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Significative enhance in magnetocaloric effect due to finite size and surface effects is reported in Terbium(Tb) thin films in the helimagnetic phase (corresponding to a temperature range from $T_C$=219 K to $T_N$=231 K), for external…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-05 V. D. Mello , D. H. A. L. Anselmo , M. S. Vasconcelos , N. S. Almeida

A new scenario of the mechanism of intriguing ferromagnetic properties in Mn-doped magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As is examined in detail. We find that magnetic features seen in zero-field cooled and field cooled magnetizations are not…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Hamaya , T. Koike , T. Taniyama , T. Fujii , Y. Kitamoto , Y. Yamazaki

We have investigated the magnetocaloric effect in single and polycrystalline samples of quantum paraelectric EuTiO3 by magnetization and heat capacity measurements. Single crystalline EuTiO3 shows antiferromagnetic ordering due to Eu2+…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-30 A. Midya , P. Mandal , Km Rubi , Ruofan Chen , Jian-Sheng Wang , R. Mahendiran , G. Lorusso , M. Evangelisti

An atomistic effective Hamiltonian is used to investigate electrocaloric (EC) effects of Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_{3}$ (PMN) relaxor ferroelectrics in its ergodic regime, and subject to electric fields applied along the pseudocubic [111]…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-03 Zhijun Jiang , Y. Nahas , S. Prokhorenko , S. Prosandeev , D. Wang , Jorge Íñiguez , L. Bellaiche

Thermodynamic and magnetocaloric properties of geometrically frustrated Ising spin clusters of selected shapes and sizes are studied by exact enumeration. In the ground state the magnetization and the entropy show step-wise variations with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-19 Milan Žukovič

The paper contains the discussion of the magnetocaloric and electrocaloric effect in a model dimer (pair cluster). The system of interest is modelled with a Hubbard Hamiltonian including the external electric and magnetic field. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-16 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak

Magnetic field and time induced steps have been observed in the recently discovered ternary silicide R6Co1.67Si3. Huge relaxation steps are observed across different loops in the low temperature magnetization isotherms. Giant relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-01 Arabinda Haldar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

Bulk nanocrystalline materials of small and medium ferromagnetic content were produced using severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion at roomtemperature. Giant magnetoresistive behavior was found for as deformed materials, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-08 Stefan Wurster , Martin Stueckler , Lukas Weissitsch , Timo Mueller , Andrea Bachmaier

This study presents systematic investigations into the growth and physical properties of EuAl$_3$Si single crystals, encompassing magnetic, transport, and thermodynamic analyses. EuAl$_3$Si undergoes a ferromagnetic transition at $T_C$ = 15…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-10 Hai Zeng , Shuo Zou , Zhou Wang , Ziyu Li , Kangjian Luo , Yongkang Luo

We describe magneto-, baro- and elastocaloric effects (MCEs, BCEs and eCEs) in materials which possess both discontinuous (first-order) and continuous (second-order) magnetic phase transitions. Our ab initio theory of the interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-03 Eduardo Mendive-Tapia , Julie B. Staunton

One of the most active classes of nanostructures is Fullerene C$_{20}$, which has been exploited as an active component in significant applications. In this investigation, we used Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the magnetic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-12 A. Jabar , S. Benyoussef , L. Bahmad

We present inelastic light scattering measurements of EuO and Eu$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$B$_6$ ($x$=0, 0.005, 0.01, 0.03, and 0.05) as functions of doping, B isotope, magnetic field, and temperature. Our results reveal a variety of distinct regimes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Snow , S. L. Cooper , D. P. Young , Z. Fisk , A. Comment , J-Ph. Ansermet

We have investigated magnetization(M), magnetocaloric effect(MCE) and magnetothermopower(MTEP) in polycrystalline Pr0.6Sr0.4MnO3, which shows a second-order paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition near room temperature (TC = 305 K).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-19 D. V. Maheshwar Repaka , T. S. Tripathi , M. Aparnadevi , R. Mahendiran

When decreasing the size of nanoscale magnetic particles their magnetization becomes vulnerable to thermal fluctuations as approaching the superparamgnetic limit, hindering thus applications relying on a stable magnetization. Here, we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-08 A. Sukhov , L. Chotorlishvili , P. P. Horley , C. -L. Jia , S. K. Mishra , J. Berakdar

The ferrimagnetic insulator Mn3Si2Te6, which features a Curie temperature Tc at 78 K and a delicate yet consequential magnetic frustration, exhibits colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) when the magnetic field is applied along the magnetic hard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Feng Ye , Masaaki Matsuda , Zachary Morgan , Todd Sherline , Yifei Ni , Hengdi Zhao , G. Cao

The magnetic behavior of insulating doped diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is characterized by the interaction of large collective spins known as bound magnetic polarons. Experimental measurements of the susceptibility of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Adam C. Durst , R. N. Bhatt , P. A. Wolff

The development of magnetoelectric materials requires chemical design strategies that integrate structural polarity with magnetic lattices capable of supporting competing spin interactions. Here, we demonstrate such an approach in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-17 Faith O. Adeyemi , Xudong Huai , Mohamed Kandil , Pradip Karki , Wencan Jin , Thao T. Tran

In an effort to understand the impact of nanostructuring on the magnetocaloric effect, we have grown and studied gadolinium in MgO/W(50 $\textrm{\AA}$)/[Gd(400 $\textrm{\AA}$)/W(50 $\textrm{\AA}$)]$_8$ heterostructures. The entropy change…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Casey W. Miller , D. V. Williams , N. S. Bingham , H. Srikanth

Eu1-xYxMnO3 exhibits, unlike other magnetoelectric systems, very distinctive features. Its magnetoelectric properties is driven by the magnetic spin of the Mn3+ ion, but they can be drastically changed by varying the content of Y3+, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Agostinho Moreira , A. Almeida , W. S. Ferreira , M. R. Chaves , B. Kundys , R. Ranjith , W. Prellier , S. M. F. Vilela , P. B. Tavares

We investigate the magnetocaloric effect (MCE), relative cooling power (RCP) and crystalline structure in Sb substituted CrTe_{1-x}Sb_{x} (0 \leq x \leq 0.2) alloy. The Rietveld refinement of the XRD pattern of CrTe1-xSbx showed the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 M. Kh. Hamad , E. Martinez-Teran , Yazan Maswadeh , Rami Hamad , E. G. Al-Nahari , A. A. El-Gendy , Kh. A. Ziq