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Related papers: Confinement in a finite duality cascade

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We consider (3+1)-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric QED with two flavors of fundamental hypermultiplets. This theory supports 1/2-BPS domain walls and flux tubes (strings), as well as their 1/4-BPS junctions. The effective (2+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

This article presents a comprehensive and rigorously formulated algebraic framework for investigating 1+1-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories within the paradigm of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT), building upon foundational results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-14 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

We study electric-magnetic duality in the chiral ring of a supersymmetric U(N_c) gauge theory with adjoint and fundamental matter, in presence of a general confining phase superpotential for the adjoint and the mesons. We find the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Luca Mazzucato

We study the BPS domain walls of supersymmetric Yang-Mills for arbitrary gauge group. We describe the degeneracies of domain walls interpolating between arbitrary pairs of vacua. A recently proposed large N duality sheds light on various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bobby Acharya , Cumrun Vafa

We present a Liouville-string approach to confinement in four-dimensional gauge theories, which extends previous approaches to include non-conformal theories. We consider Liouville field theory on world sheets whose boundaries are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos

We find new supergravity solutions generated by D5-branes wrapping a four-cycle and preserving four and two supersymmetries. We first consider the configuration in which the fivebranes wrap a four-cycle in a Calabi-Yau threefold, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Daniel Arean , Eduardo Conde , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We construct a new family of Type IIB backgrounds that are dual to five dimensional conformal field theories compactified and deformed by VEVs of certain operators. This generates an RG flow into a smooth background dual to non-SUSY gapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 Ali Fatemiabhari , Carlos Nunez

We consider the N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(Nc) or SU(Nc) and one adjoint Higgs field with an arbitrary polynomial superpotential. We provide a purely field theoretic derivation of the exact effective superpotential W(S)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Frank Ferrari

We show that the QCD vacuum (without dynamical quarks) is a dual superconductor at least in the low-energy region in the sense that monopole condensation does really occur. In fact, we derive the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory (i.e., dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Gaugino condensation on D-branes wrapping internal cycles gives a mechanism to stabilize the associated moduli. According to the effective field theory, this gives rise, when combined with fluxes, to supersymmetric AdS$_4$ solutions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Mariana Graña , Nicolas Kovensky , Dimitrios Toulikas

We study marginal and relevant supersymmetric deformations of the N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. Our primary innovation is the interpretation of the moduli spaces of vacua of these theories as non-commutative spaces. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Vishnu Jejjala , Robert G. Leigh

We study supersymmetric domain walls in N=1 SU(N) gauge theory with 3 massive adjoint representation chiral multiplets. This theory, known as N=1^*, can be obtained as a massive deformation of N=4 Yang-Mills theory. Following Polchinski and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Frey

It was suggested in hep-th/0002106, that semiclassically, a partition function of a string theory in the 5 dimensional constant negative curvature space with a boundary condition at the absolute satisfy the loop equation with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Zyskin

We analyze the vacuum structure of $\mathcal{N}=3,D=4$ supergravity coupled to 9 vector multiplets with gauge group ${\rm SO}(3)\times {\rm SU}(3)$. Aside from the central $\mathcal{N}=3$ AdS$_4$ vacuum at the origin, on which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Pietro Fré , Alfredo Giambrone , Daniele Ruggeri , Mario Trigiante , Petr Vaško

We derive conditions for the existence of four-dimensional \N=1 supersymmetric flux vacua of massive type IIA string theory with general supergravity fluxes turned on. For an SU(3) singlet Killing spinor, we show that such flux vacua exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic

We provide new evidence for the gauge/string duality between the baryonic branch of the cascading SU(k(M+1)) \times SU(kM) gauge theory and a family of type IIB flux backgrounds based on warped products of the deformed conifold and R^{3,1}.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcus K. Benna , Anatoly Dymarsky , Igor R. Klebanov

We study the black hole - black string phase transitions of gravitational theories compactified on a circle using the holographic duality conjecture. The gauge theory duals of these theories are maximally supersymmetric and strongly coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-16 Simon Catterall , Anosh Joseph , Toby Wiseman

We propose new classes of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ S-confining gauge theories, with a simple gauge group, rank-two matter and cubic superpotentials. The gauge group can be symplectic, orthogonal or special unitary. In some cases we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Stephane Bajeot , Sergio Benvenuti , Matteo Sacchi

In this work we investigate holographic spacelike and timelike entanglement entropy using the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription, for slab-shaped and ball-shaped entangling regions. We work with an infinite family of 10-dimensional Type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-09 Jonathan Whittle

This thesis first gives a background and review of the article hep-th/0102038, where we substantiated a conjectured duality between two a priori unrelated gauge theories, N=2 quiver theory and N=2 Seiberg-Witten theory. These gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Albertsson