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Future e$^+$e$^-$ colliders, thanks to their clean environment and triggerless operation, offer a unique opportunity to search for long-lived particles (LLPs). Considered in this contribution are promising prospects for LLP searches offered…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-01 Jan Klamka

As the particle physics community has explored most of the conventional avenues for new physics, the more elusive areas are becoming increasingly appealing. One such potential region, where new physics might be hiding, involves light and…

Particles beyond the Standard Model (SM) can generically have lifetimes that are long compared to SM particles at the weak scale. When produced at experiments such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, these long-lived particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-09-11 Juliette Alimena , James Beacham , Martino Borsato , Yangyang Cheng , Xabier Cid Vidal , Giovanna Cottin , Albert De Roeck , Nishita Desai , David Curtin , Jared A. Evans , Simon Knapen , Sabine Kraml , Andre Lessa , Zhen Liu , Sascha Mehlhase , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Heather Russell , Jessie Shelton , Brian Shuve , Monica Verducci , Jose Zurita , Todd Adams , Michael Adersberger , Cristiano Alpigiani , Artur Apresyan , Robert John Bainbridge , Varvara Batozskaya , Hugues Beauchesne , Lisa Benato , S. Berlendis , Eshwen Bhal , Freya Blekman , Christina Borovilou , Jamie Boyd , Benjamin P. Brau , Lene Bryngemark , Oliver Buchmueller , Malte Buschmann , William Buttinger , Mario Campanelli , Cari Cesarotti , Chunhui Chen , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Sanha Cheong , Matthew Citron , Andrea Coccaro , V. Coco , Eric Conte , Félix Cormier , Louie D. Corpe , Nathaniel Craig , Yanou Cui , Elena Dall'Occo , C. Dallapiccola , M. R. Darwish , Alessandro Davoli , Annapaola de Cosa , Andrea De Simone , Luigi Delle Rose , Frank F. Deppisch , Biplab Dey , Miriam D. Diamond , Keith R. Dienes , Sven Dildick , Babette Döbrich , Marco Drewes , Melanie Eich , M. ElSawy , Alberto Escalante del Valle , Gabriel Facini , Marco Farina , Jonathan L. Feng , Oliver Fischer , H. U. Flaecher , Patrick Foldenauer , Marat Freytsis , Benjamin Fuks , Iftah Galon , Yuri Gershtein , Stefano Giagu , Andrea Giammanco , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Tobias Golling , Sergio Grancagnolo , Giuliano Gustavino , Andrew Haas , Kristian Hahn , Jan Hajer , Ahmed Hammad , Lukas Heinrich , Jan Heisig , J. C. Helo , Gavin Hesketh , Christopher S. Hill , Martin Hirsch , M. Hohlmann , W. Hulsbergen , John Huth , Philip Ilten , Thomas Jacques , Bodhitha Jayatilaka , Geng-Yuan Jeng , K. A. Johns , Toshiaki Kaji , Gregor Kasieczka , Yevgeny Kats , Malgorzata Kazana , Henning Keller , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Felix Kling , Ted R. Kolberg , Igor Kostiuk , Emma Sian Kuwertz , Audrey Kvam , Greg Landsberg , Gaia Lanfranchi , Iñaki Lara , Alexander Ledovskoy , Dylan Linthorne , Jia Liu , Iacopo Longarini , Steven Lowette , Henry Lubatti , Margaret Lutz , Jingyu Luo , Judita Mamužić , Matthieu Marinangeli , Alberto Mariotti , Daniel Marlow , Matthew McCullough , Kevin McDermott , P. Mermod , David Milstead , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Javier Montejo Berlingen , Filip Moortgat , Alessandro Morandini , Alice Polyxeni Morris , David Michael Morse , Stephen Mrenna , Benjamin Nachman , Miha Nemevšek , Fabrizio Nesti , Christian Ohm , Silvia Pascoli , Kevin Pedro , Cristián Peña , Karla Josefina Pena Rodriguez , Jónatan Piedra , James L. Pinfold , Antonio Policicchio , Goran Popara , Jessica Prisciandaro , Mason Proffitt , Giorgia Rauco , Federico Redi , Matthew Reece , Allison Reinsvold Hall , H. Rejeb Sfar , Sophie Renner , Amber Roepe , Manfredi Ronzani , Ennio Salvioni , Arka Santra , Ryu Sawada , Jakub Scholtz , Philip Schuster , Pedro Schwaller , Cristiano Sebastiani , Sezen Sekmen , Michele Selvaggi , Weinan Si , Livia Soffi , Daniel Stolarski , David Stuart , John Stupak , Kevin Sung , Wendy Taylor , Sebastian Templ , Brooks Thomas , Emma Torró-Pastor , Daniele Trocino , Sebastian Trojanowski , Marco Trovato , Yuhsin Tsai , C. G. Tully , Tamás Álmos Vámi , Juan Carlos Vasquez , Carlos Vázquez Sierra , K. Vellidis , Basile Vermassen , Martina Vit , Devin G. E. Walker , Xiao-Ping Wang , Gordon Watts , Si Xie , Melissa Yexley , Charles Young , Jiang-Hao Yu , Piotr Zalewski , Yongchao Zhang

We explore the physics potential of using precision timing information at the LHC in searches for long-lived particles (LLPs). In comparison with the light Standard Model particles, the decay products of massive LLPs arrive at detectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-15 Jia Liu , Zhen Liu , Lian-Tao Wang

The lack of evidence for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) particles might be due to their light mass and very weak interactions, as exemplified by BSM long-lived particles (LLPs). Such particles can be produced from $B$ or $D$ hadron decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-06 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Abhinav Kumar , Swagata Mukherjee , Rhitaja Sengupta , Anand Sharma

Low-energy strong interactions are a major source of background at hadron colliders, and methods of subtracting the associated energy flow are well established in the field. Traditional approaches treat the contamination as diffuse, and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-12-22 Federico Colecchia

In the search for beyond the Standard Model (SM) physics, long-lived particles (LLPs) have emerged as potential candidates and are being explored in various ongoing experiments. Future lepton colliders, such as the FCC-ee, shall provide an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Camellia Bose , Herbi K. Dreiner , Nivedita Ghosh , Shigeki Matsumoto , Rhitaja Sengupta

We investigate the sensitivity at current and future hadron colliders to a heavy electrically-charged particle with a proper decay length below a centimetre, whose decay products are invisible due to below-threshold energies and/or small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Rakhi Mahbubani , Pedro Schwaller , Jose Zurita

In this paper, we propose a dedicated forward detector, FOREHUNT (FORward~Experiment~for~HUNdred~TeV), for 100 TeV FCC-hh for the detection of light long-lived particles (LLP) coming from $B$-meson decay. We calculate the signal acceptance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Herbi K. Dreiner , Nivedita Ghosh , Shigeki Matsumoto , Rhitaja Sengupta , Prabhat Solanki

Long-lived particles (LLPs) are a common feature in many beyond the Standard Model theories, including supersymmetry, and are generically produced in exotic Higgs decays. Unfortunately, no existing or proposed search strategy will be able…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 John Paul Chou , David Curtin , H. J. Lubatti

This document presents the physics case and ancillary studies for the proposed CODEX-b long-lived particle (LLP) detector, as well as for a smaller proof-of-concept demonstrator detector, CODEX-$\beta$, to be operated during Run 3 of the…

Long-lived particles (LLPs) provide an unambiguous signal for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). They have a distinct detector signature, with decay lengths corresponding to lifetimes of around nanoseconds or longer. Lepton colliders…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 Yulei Zhang , Cen Mo , Xiang Chen , Bingzhi Li , Hongyang Chen , Jifeng Hu , Liang Li

The High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) is expected to deliver an integrated luminosity of up to 3000 fb$^{-1}$. The very high instantaneous luminosity will lead to about 200 proton-proton collisions per bunch crossing (pileup)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-12 Sezen Sekmen

The search for dark matter and other photon-portal long-lived particles (LLPs) at electron-positron colliders often relies on the mono-photon signature. At future Higgs factories operating at the $Z$-pole, this approach faces a critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Zhicheng Jiang , Hengne Li , Jin-Han Liang

In contrast to the decay products ensuing from a fast moving particle which are collimated along the original direction of the parent, those from a slow moving particle are distributed over a wide region. In the context of searches for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-20 Shankha Banerjee , Geneviève Bélanger , Biplob Bhattacherjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Rohini M. Godbole , Swagata Mukherjee

Using the existing simplified model framework, we build several dark matter models which have suppressed spin-independent scattering cross section. We show that the scattering cross section can vanish due to interference effects with models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-30 Arghya Choudhury , Kamila Kowalska , Leszek Roszkowski , Enrico Maria Sessolo , Andrew J. Williams

The Standard Model (SM) fails to explain many problems (neutrino masses, dark matter, and matter-antimatter asymmetry, among others) that may be resolved with new particles beyond the Standard model (BSM). The fact that such new particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-27 B. Hacisahinoglu , S. Ozkorucuklu , M. Ovchynnikov , M. G. Albrow , A. Penzo , O. Aydilek

Neutral long-lived particles (LLPs) are highly motivated by many BSM scenarios, such as theories of supersymmetry, baryogenesis, and neutral naturalness, and present both tremendous discovery opportunities and experimental challenges for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Andrea Coccaro , David Curtin , H. J. Lubatti , Heather Russell , Jessie Shelton

We explore the discovery potential for long-lived particles at the 250-GeV ILC. The goal is to investigate possible gains of a dedicated far detector over the main detector ILD. For concreteness, we perform our study for sub-GeV axion-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-02 Ruth Schäfer , Finn Tillinger , Susanne Westhoff

We propose a detector concept, LAYered CAvern Surface Tracker (LAYCAST), to be installed on the ceiling and the wall of the cavern hosting the main experiment of future electron-positron colliders such as CEPC and FCC-ee. With detailed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Ye Lu , Ying-nan Mao , Kechen Wang , Zeren Simon Wang
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