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Related papers: Poisson Flow Model of Cortical Folding Pattern

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The universal scaling law of cortical morphology describes cortical folding as the covariance of average grey matter thickness, pial surface area, and exposed surface area. It applies for mammalian species, humans, and across lobes, however…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-29 Karoline Leiberg , Christoforos Papasavvas , Yujiang Wang

The surface morphology of the developing mammalian brain is crucial for understanding brain function and dysfunction. Computational modeling offers valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms for early brain folding. Recent findings…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-06 Jixin Hou , Zhengwang Wu , Xianyan Chen , Li Wang , Dajiang Zhu , Tianming Liu , Gang Li , Xianqiao Wang

We investigate Poiseuille channel flow through intrinsically curved media, equipped with localized metric perturbations. To this end, we study the flux of a fluid driven through the curved channel in dependence of the spatial deformation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-27 J. -D. Debus , M. Mendoza , S. Succi , H. J. Herrmann

Ionic electrodiffusion and osmotic water flow are central processes in many physiological systems. We formulate a system of partial differential equations that governs ion movement and water flow in biological tissue. A salient feature of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-31 Yoichiro Mori

Quantification of brain morphology has become an important cornerstone in understanding brain structure. Measures of cortical morphology such as thickness and surface area are frequently used to compare groups of subjects or characterise…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-25 Yujiang Wang , Tobias Ludwig , Bethany Little , Joe H Necus , Gavin Winston , Sjoerd B Vos , Jane de Tisi , John S Duncan , Peter N Taylor , Bruno Mota

We present a continuous model for structural brain connectivity based on the Poisson point process. The model treats each streamline curve in a tractography as an observed event in connectome space, here a product space of cortical white…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-07 Daniel Moyer , Boris A. Gutman , Joshua Faskowitz , Neda Jahanshad , Paul M. Thompson

Flow of cerebrospinal fluid in perivascular spaces is a key mechanism underlying brain transport and clearance. In this paper, we present a mathematical and numerical formalism for reduced models of pulsatile viscous fluid flow in networks…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-25 Cécile Daversin-Catty , Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Marie E. Rognes

For long it has been known that specific patterns of folding are necessary for an optimally functioning brain. For instance, lissencephaly and polymicrogyria can lead to severe mental retardation, short life expectancy, epileptic seizures,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-04-03 Lucas da Costa Campos , Raphael Hornung , Gerhard Gompper , Jens Elgeti , Svenja Caspers

Real cortical tissue curves and folds according to experimental data. However, our current simulations only use unfolded cortical layers. This project extends the cortical slice model in order to be able to specify arbitrary curvatures to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-15 Jintao Long , Richard Tomsett , Marcus Kaiser

Analyzing point patterns with linear structures has recently been of interest in e.g. neuroscience and geography. To detect anisotropy in such cases, we introduce a functional summary statistic, called the cylindrical $K$-function, since it…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-29 Jesper Møller , Farzaneh Safavimanesh , Jakob G. Rasmussen

Brain morphometry study plays a fundamental role in neuroimaging research. In this work, we propose a novel method for brain surface morphometry analysis based on surface foliation theory. Given brain cortical surfaces with automatically…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Chengfeng Wen , Na Lei , Ming Ma , Xin Qi , Wen Zhang , Yalin Wang , David Xianfeng Gu

A comprehensive mathematical model of the multiphysics flow of blood and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) in the brain can be expressed as the coupling of a poromechanics system and Stokes' equations: the first describes fluids filtration through…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-03 Ivan Fumagalli , Mattia Corti , Nicola Parolini , Paola F. Antonietti

Many network architectures exist for learning on meshes, yet their constructions entail delicate trade-offs between difficulty learning high-frequency features, insufficient receptive field, sensitivity to discretization, and inefficient…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Arman Maesumi , Tanish Makadia , Thibault Groueix , Vladimir G. Kim , Daniel Ritchie , Noam Aigerman

Modeling and simulating how oxygen supply shapes neuronal excitability is crucial for advancing the understanding of brain function in pathological scenarios, such as ischemia. This condition is caused by a reduced blood supply, leading to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Francesco Daniele , Caterina B. Leimer Saglio , Stefano Pagani , Paola F. Antonietti

Recent years have seen an increased interest in the application of methods and techniques commonly associated with machine learning and artificial intelligence to spatial statistics. Here, in a celebration of the ten-year anniversary of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-01-25 Tin Lok James Ng , Andrew Zammit-Mangion

Surfaces eroded by ion-sputtering are sometimes observed to develop morphologies which are either ripple (periodic), or rough (non-periodic). We introduce a discrete stochastic model that allows us to interpret these experimental…

Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is a slow-moving ionic and metabolic disturbance that propagates in cortical brain tissue. In addition to massive cellular depolarization, CSD also involves significant changes in perfusion and metabolism…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-05 Joshua C. Chang , K. C. Brennan , Dongdong He , Huaxiong Huang , Robert M. Miura , Phillip L. Wilson , Jonathan J. Wylie

We have found that the relation between the flow through campylotic (generically curved) media, consisting of randomly located curvature perturbations, and the average Ricci scalar of the system exhibits two distinct functional expressions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-04 M. Mendoza , S. Succi , H. J. Herrmann

Neurodegeneration affects cortical gray matter leading to loss of cortical mantle volume. As a result of such volume loss, the geometrical arrangement of the regions on the cortical surface is expected to be altered in comparison to healthy…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-16 Amanmeet Garg , Donghuan Lu , Karteek Popuri , Mirza Faisal Beg

Background: We have previously demonstrated that cortical folding across mammalian species follows a universal scaling law that can be derived from a simple theoretical model. The same scaling law has also been shown to hold across brains…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-01 Yujiang Wang , Joe Necus , Luis Peraza Rodriguez , Peter Neal Taylor , Bruno Mota
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