English
Related papers

Related papers: Revisiting Auxiliary Losses for Conditional Depth …

200 papers

A major contributing factor to the recent advances in deep neural networks is structural units that let sensory information and gradients to propagate easily. Gating is one such structure that acts as a flow control. Gates are employed in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-08-15 Trang Pham , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Prompt tuning learns soft prompts to condition frozen Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) for performing downstream tasks in a parameter-efficient manner. While prompt tuning has gradually reached the performance level of fine-tuning as the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Fang Ma , Chen Zhang , Lei Ren , Jingang Wang , Qifan Wang , Wei Wu , Xiaojun Quan , Dawei Song

Frontier language models are deployed as black-box services, where model weights cannot be modified and customization is limited to prompting. We introduce Advisor Models, a method to train small open-weight models to generate dynamic,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Parth Asawa , Alan Zhu , Abigail O'Neill , Matei Zaharia , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Joseph E. Gonzalez

This paper addresses imitation learning for motion prediction problem in autonomous driving, especially in multi-agent setting. Different from previous methods based on GAN, we present the conditional latent ordinary differential equation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Khang Truong Giang , Yongjae Kim , Andrea Finazzi

Yield Multi-Corner Analysis validates circuits across 25+ Process-Voltage-Temperature corners, resulting in a combinatorial simulation cost of $O(K \times N)$ where $K$ denotes corners and $N$ exceeds $10^4$ samples per corner. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Wei W. Xing , Kaiqi Huang , Jiazhan Liu , Hong Qiu , Shan Shen

The ability of machine learning (ML) classification models to resist small, targeted input perturbations -- known as adversarial attacks -- is a key measure of their safety and reliability. We show that floating-point non-associativity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Sanjif Shanmugavelu , Mathieu Taillefumier , Christopher Culver , Vijay Ganesh , Oscar Hernandez , Ada Sedova

Autonomous agents powered by large language models introduce a class of execution-layer vulnerabilities -- prompt injection, retrieval poisoning, and uncontrolled tool invocation -- that existing guardrails fail to address systematically.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Yuxu Ge

This paper presents a novel method for autonomously enhancing deep neural network training. My approach employs an Evaluation Neural Network (ENN) trained via deep reinforcement learning to predict the performance of the target network. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Ryohei Ino

State-of-the-art results in large language models (LLMs) often rely on scale, which becomes computationally expensive. This has sparked a research agenda to reduce these models' parameter counts and computational costs without significantly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Xiuying Wei , Skander Moalla , Razvan Pascanu , Caglar Gulcehre

LLM post-training typically propagates task gradients through the full depth of the model. Although this end-to-end structure is simple and general, it couples task adaptation to full-depth activation storage, long-range backward…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Hengyu Shi , Tianyang Han , Peizhe Wang , Zhiling Wang , Xu Yang , Junhao Su

We investigate automatic interlinear glossing in low-resource settings. We augment a hard-attentional neural model with embedded translation information extracted from interlinear glossed text. After encoding these translations using large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Changbing Yang , Garrett Nicolai , Miikka Silfverberg

The application of large language models to code generation has evolved from one-shot generation to iterative refinement, yet the evolution of security throughout iteration remains insufficiently understood. Through comparative experiments…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yi Chen , Yun Bian , Haiquan Wang , Shihao Li , Zhe Cui

For Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models, an unbalanced expert load will lead to routing collapse or increased computational overhead. Existing methods commonly employ an auxiliary loss to encourage load balance, but a large auxiliary loss will…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Lean Wang , Huazuo Gao , Chenggang Zhao , Xu Sun , Damai Dai

Evaluation of machine learning models typically emphasizes final accuracy, overlooking the cost of adaptation: the cumulative errors incurred while learning from scratch. Guess-and- Learn (G&L) v1.0 addresses this gap by measuring…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Roland Arnold

Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) accelerators have proven successful in handling latency- and resource-critical deep neural network (DNN) inference tasks. Among the most computationally intensive operations in a neural network (NN) is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Marta Andronic , George A. Constantinides

Deploying transformer models in practice is challenging due to their inference cost, which scales quadratically with input sequence length. To address this, we present a novel Learned Token Pruning (LTP) method which adaptively removes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Sehoon Kim , Sheng Shen , David Thorsley , Amir Gholami , Woosuk Kwon , Joseph Hassoun , Kurt Keutzer

Large language models can follow complex instructions in a single turn, yet over long multi-turn interactions they often lose the thread of instructions, persona, and rules. This degradation has been measured behaviorally but not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Vardhan Dongre , Joseph Hsieh , Viet Dac Lai , Seunghyun Yoon , Trung Bui , Dilek Hakkani-Tür

Recent advances on deep learning models come at the price of formidable training cost. The increasing model size is one of the root causes, but another less-emphasized fact is that data scale is actually increasing at a similar speed as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Conglong Li , Zhewei Yao , Xiaoxia Wu , Minjia Zhang , Connor Holmes , Cheng Li , Yuxiong He

Survival analysis is complicated by censored data, high-dimensional features, and non-linear interactions. Classical models offer interpretability and superior calibration but are restricted to linear or predefined functional forms, while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Mohammad Ashhad , Robert Hoehndorf , Ricardo Henao

The proliferation of open-weight Large Language Models (LLMs) has democratized agentic AI, yet fine-tuned weights are frequently shared and adopted with limited scrutiny beyond leaderboard performance. This creates a risk where third-party…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Bhanu Pallakonda , Mikkel Hindsbo , Sina Ehsani , Prag Mishra