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We introduce a necessary and sufficient criterion for the non-Markovianity of Gaussian quantum dynamical maps based on the violation of divisibility. The criterion is derived by defining a general vectorial representation of the covariance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-20 Gianpaolo Torre , Wojciech Roga , Fabrizio Illuminati

Quantum dynamical maps provide suitable mathematical representation of quantum evolutions. It is the very notion of complete positivity which provides a proper mathematical representation of quantum evolution and gives rise to the powerful…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-30 Dariusz Chruściński

Quantum process tomography is a procedure by which an unknown quantum operation can be fully experimentally characterized. We reinterpret Choi's proof of the fact that any completely positive linear map has a Kraus representation [Lin. Alg.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. W. Leung

This paper investigates the properties of Choi polynomials and their fundamental role in the theory of positive linear maps between matrix algebras. By focusing on Hermitian symmetric biquadratic forms, we establish a connection between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Minh Toan Ho , Thanh Hieu Le , Cong Trinh Le , Hiroyuki Osaka

We introduce the geometric mean and the parallel sum of completely positive (CP) maps on von Neumann algebras, based on the Pusz--Woronowicz theory of positive sesquilinear forms. We provide a concrete characterization via a block matrix…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Rui Okayasu

Generalized measurement schemes on one part of bipartite states, which would leave the set of all separable states insensitive are explored here to understand quantumness of correlations in a more general perspecitve. This is done by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 A. R. Usha Devi , A. K. Rajagopal , Sudha

In recent years, much effort has been devoted to the construction of a proper measure of quantum non-Markovianity. However, those proposed measures are shown to be at variance with different situations. In this work, we utilize the theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Hong-Bin Chen , Jiun-Yi Lien , Guang-Yin Chen , Yueh-Nan Chen

It is known that the dynamical evolution of a system, from an initial tensor product state of system and environment, to any two later times, t1,t2 (t2>t1), are both completely positive (CP) but in the intermediate times between t1 and t2…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 A. R. Usha Devi , A. K. Rajagopal , Sudha , R. W. Rendell

Positive maps that are not decomposable are a key resource in entanglement theory because they can detect bound entangled states, yet systematic methods for constructing them remain limited. We introduce an optimization framework based on…

We introduce a concept of Kadison-Schwarz divisible dynamical maps. It turns out that it is a natural generalization of the well known CP-divisibility which characterizes quantum Markovian evolution. It is proved that Kadison-Schwarz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Dariusz Chruściński , Farrukh Mukhamedov

Power symmetric matrices defned and studied by R. Sinkhorn (1981) and their generalization by R.B. Bapat, S.K. Jain and K. Manjunatha Prasad (1999) have been utilized to give positive block matrices with trace one possessing positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Ajit Iqbal Singh

We establish explicit means via which natural dilations of completely positive (CP) maps can be constructed \`a la Kraus's IInd representation theorem. To obtain this, we rely on the Choi-Jamio{\l}kowski correspondence and develop a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Raj Dahya

We consider complete positivity of dynamics regarding subsystems of an open composite quantum system, which is subject of a completely positive dynamics. By "completely positive dynamics", we assume the dynamical maps called the completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

It is known that the existence of memory effect can revive quantum correlations in open system dynamics. In this regard, the backflow of information from environment to the system can be identified with Complete Positive (CP) indivisibility…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Anumita Mukhopadhyay , Praggnyamita Ghosh , Shibdas Roy

The dual of a matrix ordered space has a natural matrix ordering that makes the dual space matrix ordered as well. The purpose of these notes is to give a condition that describes when the linear map taking a basis of the n by n matrices to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Vern I. Paulsen , Fred Shultz

We provide a general and consistent formulation for linear subsystem quantum dynamical maps, developed from a minimal set of postulates, primary among which is a relaxation of the usual, restrictive assumption of uncorrelated initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 Jason M. Dominy , Daniel A. Lidar

We study different characterizations of P-divisibility in two-level open quantum systems whose dynamics are governed by a time-local master equation with time-dependent relaxation rates. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 G. Théret , C. Lombard-Latune , D. Sugny

A relevant problem in the theory of open quantum systems is the lack of complete positivity of dynamical maps obtained after weak-coupling approximations, a famous example being the Redfield master equation. A number of approaches exist to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-15 Antonio D'Abbruzzo , Donato Farina , Vittorio Giovannetti

A class of unital qubit maps displaying diagonal unitary and orthogonal symmetries is analyzed. Such maps already found a lot applications in quantum information theory. We provide a complete characterization of this class of maps showing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Dariusz Chruściński , Bihalan Bhattacharya

Divisibility of dynamical maps turns out to be a fundamental notion in characterising Markovianity of quantum evolution, although the decision problem for divisibility itself is computationally intractable. In this work, we propose the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 Joonwoo Bae , Dariusz Chruscinski