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In this paper, we extend the coupled fractional Fourier transform of a complex valued functions to that of the quaternion valued functions on $\mathbb{R}^4$ and call it the quaternion coupled fractional Fourier transform (QCFrFT). We obtain…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Bivek Gupta , Amit K. Verma , Ravi P. Agarwal

Quantum state tomography (QST) is the process of reconstructing the state of a quantum system (mathematically described as a density matrix) through a series of different measurements, which can be solved by learning a parameterized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Hailan Ma , Zhenhong Sun , Daoyi Dong , Chunlin Chen , Herschel Rabitz

Gabor transform is one of the performed tools for time-frequency signal analysis. The principal aim of this paper is to generalize the Gabor Fourier transform to the quaternion linear canonical transform. Actually, this transform gives us…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Mohammed El Kassimi , Said Fahlaoui

Recent developments in quaternion-valued widely linear processing have established that the exploitation of complete second-order statistics requires consideration of both the standard covariance and the three complementary covariance…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Min Xiang , Shirin Enshaeifar , Alexander E. Stott , Clive Cheong Took , Yili Xia , Sithan Kanna , Danilo P. Mandic

Given two or more non-commuting observables, it is generally not possible to simultaneously assign precise values to each. This quantum mechanical uncertainty principle is widely understood to be encapsulated by some form of uncertainty…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Paul Busch , Oliver Reardon-Smith

The offset linear canonical transform encompassing the numerous integral transforms, is a promising tool for analyzing non-stationary signals with more degrees of freedom. In this paper, we generalize the windowed offset linear canonical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Aajaz A. Teali

Gabor frames play a vital role not only modern harmonic analysis but also in several fields of applied mathematics, for instances, detection of chirps, or image processing. In this work we present a non-trivial generalization of Gabor…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Stefan Hartmann

This comprehensive review paper delves into the intricacies of advanced Fourier type integral transforms and their mathematical properties, with a particular focus on fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), linear canonical transform (LCT),…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Bivek Gupta , Amit K. Verma

This paper derives a new directional uncertainty principle for quaternion valued functions subject to the quaternion Fourier transformation. This can be generalized to establish directional uncertainty principles in Clifford geometric…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Eckhard Hitzer

Many phenomena are described by bivariate signals or bidimensional vectors in applications ranging from radar to EEG, optics and oceanography. The time-frequency analysis of bivariate signals is usually carried out by analyzing two separate…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-09-09 Julien Flamant , Nicolas Le Bihan , Pierre Chainais

The quasiparticle finite amplitude method (QFAM) is extended to describe charge-exchange transitions based on the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model, adopting the point-coupling energy density functional DD-PC1 and a finite-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Chen Chen , Zhengzheng Li , Yinu Zhang , Yifei Niu

Quantum resources, such as entanglement, can decrease the uncertainty of a parameter-estimation procedure beyond what is classically possible. This phenomenon is well described for noiseless systems with asymptotically many measurement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-09 Jason Saunders , Jean-Francois Van Huele

The ideas of instantaneous amplitude and phase are well understood for signals with real-valued samples, based on the analytic signal which is a complex signal with one-sided Fourier transform. We extend these ideas to signals with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Nicolas Le Bihan , Stephen J. Sangwine , Todd A. Ell

This research extends quantum singular value transformation (QSVT) for general bounded operators embedded in unitary operators on possibly infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Through in-depth mathematical exploration, we have achieved a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Chusei Kiumi , Akito Suzuki

It is shown that the potential perturbation that shifts a chosen standing wave in space is a block of potential barrier and well for every wave bump between neighbouring knots. The algorithms shifting the range of the primary localization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

Novel types of convolution operators for quaternion linear canonical transform (QLCT) are proposed. Type one and two are defined in the spatial and QLCT spectral domains, respectively. They are distinct in the quaternion space and are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Xiaoxiao Hu , Dong Cheng , Kit Ian Kou

This paper describes the passage of light through a system of waveplates mathematically in terms of quaternions, an extension of the complex numbers, instead of the more usual Jones vectors and Jones matrices. Both the light beam and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-27 Michael G. Taylor

Network traffic anomaly detection is a critical cybersecurity challenge requiring robust solutions for complex Internet of Things (IoT) environments. We present a novel hybrid quantum-classical framework integrating an enhanced Quantum…

In this work, a quaternion-valued model is proposed in lieu of the Clarke's \alpha, \beta transformation to convert three-phase quantities to a hypercomplex single-phase signal. The concatenated signal can be used for harmonic distortion…

Applications · Statistics 2016-01-08 Xiaoming Gou , Zhiwen Liu , Wei Liu , Yougen Xu , Jiabin Wang

The Heisenberg time-energy relation prevents determination of an atomic transition to better than the inverse of the measurement time. The relation generally applies to frequency estimation of a near-resonant field [1-3], since information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Liam P. McGuinness