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Related papers: Missing pairs in open cluster catalogs

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Open clusters (OCs) are infrequent survivors of embedded clusters gestated in molecular clouds. Up to now, little is known about the initial conditions for the formation of OCs. Here, we studied this issue using high-precision astrometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 C. J. Hao , Y. Xu , L. G. Hou , Z. H. Lin , Y. J. Li

Based on astrometric data from Gaia DR2, we employ an unsupervised machine learning method to blindly search for open star clusters in the Milky Way within the Galactic latitude range of |b| < 20 degrees. In addition to 2,080 known…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-02 Zhi-Hong He , Ye Xu , Chao-Jie Hao , Zhen-Yu Wu , Jing-Jing Li

Despite progress in the theoretical knowledge of open cluster remnants and the growing search for observational identifications in recent years, open questions still remain. The methods used to analyze open cluster remnants and criteria to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. B Pavani , E. Bica

We report the identification of a numerous binary star population in the recently discovered ~3 Gyr old open cluster UBC 274. It becomes visible once the cluster color-magnitude diagram is corrected by differential reddening and spans mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-08 Andrés E. Piatti

We present orbits for 24 binaries in the field of open cluster NGC 2516 (~150 Myr) and 13 binaries in the field of open cluster NGC 2422 (~130 Myr) using results from a multi-year radial velocity survey of the cluster cores. Six of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Isabel Lipartito , John I. Bailey , Timothy D. Brandt , Benjamin A. Mazin , Mario Mateo , Meghin E. Spencer , Ian U. Roederer

A primordial group of open clusters containing NGC 6871 is confirmed and described through Gaia DR3 data and the previous literature. It is a star-forming complex containing at least six young OCs, including Teutsch 8, FSR 198 and Biurakan…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Juan Casado , Yasser Hendy

As ancient, gravitationally bound stellar populations, globular clusters are abundant, vibrant laboratories characterized by high frequencies of dynamical interactions coupled to complex stellar evolution. Using surface brightness and…

We have searched for visual binaries with projected separations in the range 200-3000 AU (0.1"-1.5") among a sample of 96 stars in the massive young NGC 6611 cluster, 60 of them being subsequently identified as high probability cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Duchene , T. Simon , J. Eisloffel , J. Bouvier

In this work we explore the new catalog of galactic open clusters that became available recently, containing 1750 clusters that have been re-analysed using the Gaia DR2 catalog to determine the stellar memberships. We used the young open…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-02 H. Monteiro , D. A. Barros , W. S. Dias , J. R. D. Lépine

Based on the Bica et al. (1999) catalogue we studied the star cluster system of the LMC and provide a new catalogue of all binary and multiple cluster candidates found. We performed Monte Carlo simulations and produced artificial cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Dieball , Hardo Mueller , Eva K. Grebel

It is well known that massive O-stars are frequently (if not always) found in binary or higher-order multiple systems, but this fact has been less robustly investigated for the lower mass range of the massive stars, represented by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 G. Banyard , H. Sana , L. Mahy , J. Bodensteiner , J. I. Villaseñor , C. J. Evans

We analyse color-magnitude diagrams of eight Globular Clusters (GCs) in the outer Galactic Halo. Images were taken with the Wide Field Channel of the Advanced Camera for Survey and the Ultraviolet and Visual Channel of the Wide Field Camera…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , L. R. Bedin , A. Dotter , H. Jerjen , D. Kim , D. Nardiello , G. Piotto , J. Cong

One hypothesis for runaway stars (RSs) is that they are ejected from star clusters with high velocities relative to the cluster center-of-mass motion. There are two competing mechanisms for their production: supernova-based ejections in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 A. Herrera-Urquieta , N. Leigh , J. Pinto , G. Díaz-Cerda , S. M. Grondin , J. J. Webb , R. Mathieu , T. Ryu , A. Geller , M. Kounkel , S. Toonen , M. Vilaxa-Campos

A direct approach to studying the galaxy-halo connection is to analyze groups and clusters of galaxies that trace the underlying dark matter halos, emphasizing the importance of identifying galaxy clusters and their associated brightest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 Hai-Xia Ma , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Suchetha Cooray , Yongda Zhu

We present the list of potential multiple star clusters from the central part of the SMC. Presented systems were selected from the catalog of star clusters from the SMC. We find 23 suspected cluster pairs and 4 triple systems. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Pietrzynski , A. Udalski

Based on published data, we have compiled a catalogue of fundamental astrophysical parameters for 593 open clusters of the Galaxy. In particular, the catalogue provides the Galactic orbital elements for 500 clusters, the masses, central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-12-10 M. L. Gozha , T. V. Borkova , V. A. Marsakov

We carried out a search for new infrared star clusters, stellar groups and candidates using WISE images, which are very sensitive to dust emission nebulae. We report the discovery of 437 embedded clusters and stellar groups that show a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-27 Denilso Camargo , Eduardo Bica , Charles Bonatto

Studies of young clusters have shown that a large fraction of O-/early B-type stars are in binary systems, where the binary fraction increases with mass. These massive stars are present in clusters of a few Myrs, but gradually disappear for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-08 S. Saracino , S. Kamann , N. Bastian , M. Gieles , T. Shenar , N. Reindl , J. Müller-Horn , C. Usher , S. Dreizler , V. Hénault-Brunet

New optical MK classification spectra have been obtained for 14 OB star candidates identified by Comeron et al. (2002) and presumed to be possible members of the Cyg OB2 cluster. All 14 candidate OB stars observed are indeed early-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Hanson

We report the discovery of three optical open clusters in the Milky Way. Two clusters are in Scutum (Cluster1 at l=18.44 degrees and b=-0.42 degrees, and Cluster2 at l=19.60 degrees and b=-1.02 degrees), thus projected not far from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bica , C. Bonatto , C. M. Dutra
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