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We study the applicability of composite fermion theory to electrons in two-dimensional parabolically-confined quantum dots in a strong perpendicular magnetic field in the limit of low Zeeman energy. The non-interacting composite fermion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. K. Kamilla , J. K. Jain

The possibility of the existence of magnetic charges is one of the greatest unsolved issues of the physics of this century. The concept of magnetic monopoles has at least two attractive features: (i) Electric and magnetic fields can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Rainer W. Kuhne

A universal mechanism for strong magnetic-field effects of nonmagnetic organic semiconductors is presented. A weak magnetic field (less than hundreds mT) can substantially change the charge carrier hopping coefficient between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 X. R. Wang , S. J. Xie

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) refers to charge separation along a strong magnetic field, due to topological charge fluctuations in QCD. Charge correlation ($\Delta\gamma$) signals consistent with CME have been first observed almost a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-05 Hanlin Li , Jie Zhao , Fuqiang Wang

We establish global existence and uniqueness of the dynamics of classical electromagnetism with extended, rigid charges and fields which need not to be square integrable. We consider also a modified theory of electromagnetism where no…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 G. Bauer , D. -A. Deckert , D. Dürr

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is extended to investigate the properties of finite nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , K. Saito , E. Rodionov , A. W. Thomas

Coulomb interactions have a major role in one-dimensional electronic transport. They modify the nature of the elementary excitations from Landau quasiparticles in higher dimensions to collective excitations in one dimension. Here we report…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 E. Bocquillon , V. Freulon , J. -M. Berroir , P. Degiovanni , B. Plaçais , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , G. Fève

Recent experiments are reviewed that explore the spin states of a ring-shaped many-electron quantum dot. Coulomb-blockade spectroscopy is used to access the spin degree of freedom. The Zeeman effect observed for states with successive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Ihn , A. Fuhrer , K. Ensslin , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider

Momentum conservation in the nucleon is examined in terms of continuous flow of the momentum current density (or in short, momentum flow), which receives contributions from both kinetic motion and interacting forces involving quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Xiangdong Ji , Chen Yang

A universal mechanism for strong magnetic-field effects of nonmagnetic organic semiconductors is presented. A weak magnetic field (less than hundreds mT) can substantially change the charge carrier hopping coefficient between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 X. R. Wang , S. J. Xie

This thesis investigates the magnetic, spectral, and transport properties of strongly correlated electronic systems, with a primary focus on the Hubbard model and its extensions relevant for real materials. Within the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-19 Joel Bobadilla

A classical analysis suggests that an external magnetic field can cause trajectories of charge carriers on a superconducting domain wall or cosmic string to bend, thus expelling charge carriers with energy above the mass threshold into the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesc Ferrer , Harsh Mathur , Tanmay Vachaspati , Glenn D. Starkman

We review the quark-meson coupling model, in which the quark degrees of freedom are explicitly involved to describe the properties of not only nuclear matter but also finite nuclei. Then, we present the electric and magnetic form factors…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Saito

Whereas nonrelativistic mechanics always connects the total momentum of a system to the motion of the center of mass, relativistic systems, such as interacting electromagnetic charges, can have internal linear momentum in the absence of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 Timothy H. Boyer

We compute the running of the mass of a neutral boson and of its self-coupling in a simple model describing the self-interaction of three scalars, one of them neutral and the other two electrically charged, subject to the effects of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Alejandro Ayala , Flávia Fialho , Ana Mizher

Relativistic world-line Hamiltonian for strongly interacting 3q systems in magnetic field is derived from the path integral for the corresponding Green's function. The neutral baryon Hamiltonian in magnetic field obeys the pseudomomentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 M. A. Andreichikov , B. O. Kerbikov , V. D. Orlovsky , Yu. A. Simonov

The behaviour of the magnetic field inside the superconducting quark matter core of a neutron star is investigated in the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau theory. We take into account the simultaneous coupling of the diquark condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. M. Sedrakian , D. Blaschke , K. M. Shahabasyan , D. N. Voskresensky

The dynamics of cold strongly magnetized plasma -- traditionally the domain of force-free electrodynamics -- has recently been reformulated in terms of symmetries and effective field theory, where the degrees of freedom are the momentum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 Nabil Iqbal

We study the transport of the fermions with a small mass in the presence of Coulomb impurities, which could be realized in slightly distorted Dirac semimetals. Using the semiclassical Boltzmann equation, we derive the relaxation times for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Aya Kagimura , Tetsuya Onogi

Coulomb fields of charged particle beams in circular machines determine, together with wake fields, modes of the collective beam oscillations, both for transverse and longitudinal degrees of freedom. Recent progress in these two areas of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-05 Alexey Burov