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Urban mobility data are indispensable for urban planning, transportation demand forecasting, pandemic modeling, and many other applications; however, individual mobile phone-derived Global Positioning System traces cannot generally be…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Jun'ichi Ozaki , Ryosuke Susuta , Takuhiro Moriyama , Yohei Shida

The two main data categories of vehicular traffic flow, stationary detector data and floating-car data, are also available for many Marathons and other mass-sports events: Loop detectors and other stationary data sources find their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-12 Martin Treiber

The Origin-Destination~(OD) networks provide an estimation of the flow of people from every region to others in the city, which is an important research topic in transportation, urban simulation, etc. Given structural regional urban…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Can Rong , Jingtao Ding , Zhicheng Liu , Yong Li

This paper introduces a novel approach to demand estimation that utilizes partial observations of segment-level track counts. Building on established simulation-based demand estimation methods, we present a modified formulation that…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Arwa Alanqary , Chao Zhang , Yechen Li , Neha Arora , Carolina Osorio

With rapid expansion of cellular networks and the proliferation of mobile devices, cellular traffic data exhibits complex temporal dynamics and spatial correlations, posing challenges to accurate traffic prediction. Previous methods often…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Ziyi Li , Hui Ma , Fei Xing , Chunjiong Zhang , Ming Yan

Rapid urbanization places increasing stress on already burdened transportation systems, resulting in delays and poor levels of service. Billions of spatiotemporal call detail records (CDRs) collected from mobile devices create new…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-03-05 Jameson L. Toole , Serdar Colak , Fahad Alhasoun , Alexandre Evsukoff , Marta C. Gonzalez

Congestion in transport networks is a topic of theoretical interest and practical importance. In this paper we study the flow of vehicles in urban street networks. In particular, we use a cellular automata model to simulate the motion of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-12-16 Salvatore Scellato , Luigi Fortuna , Mattia Frasca , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Vito Latora

Understanding travel demand and behavior, particularly route and mode choices, is critical for effective transportation planning and policy design in multi-modal systems with emerging mobility options. Multi-modal system-level data, such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-04 Xiaoyu Ma , Sean Qian

Up-to-date information on different modes of travel to monitor transport traffic and evaluate rapid urban transport planning interventions is often lacking. Transport systems typically rely on traditional data sources providing outdated…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Daniela Opitz , Francisco Rowe , Jacqueline Arriagada

This study develops a cybernetically inspired mixed-methods framework that bridges the gap between policy formation and implementation through feedback-driven analysis of mobility transitions. Using a major campus consolidation in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-11 Oluwaleke Yusuf , Morten Breivik , Adil Rasheed

The mobility patterns of people in cities evolve alongside changes in land use and population. This makes it crucial for urban planners to simulate and analyze human mobility patterns for purposes such as transportation optimization and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Seanglidet Yean , Jiazu Zhou , Bu-Sung Lee , Markus Schläpfer

Travel time estimation is an important component in modern transportation applications. The state of the art techniques for travel time estimation use GPS traces to learn the weights of a road network, often modeled as a directed graph,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-18 Sofiane Abbar , Rade Stanojevic , Mohamed Mokbel

Accurately estimating Origin-Destination (OD) matrices is a topic of increasing interest for efficient transportation network management and sustainable urban planning. Traditionally, travel surveys have supported this process; however,…

Applications · Statistics 2023-12-14 Greta Galliani , Piercesare Secchi , Francesca Ieva

Retrieving similar trajectories from a large trajectory dataset is important for a variety of applications, like transportation planning and mobility analysis. Unlike previous works based on fine-grained GPS trajectories, this paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-31 Zhihao Shen , Wan Du , Xi Zhao , Jianhua Zou

Public transport in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) often operates in overcrowded conditions where existing automated systems fail to capture reliable passenger flow data. Leveraging onboard CCTV already deployed for security, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Nthenya Kyatha , Jay Taneja

Cellular traffic prediction is of great importance for operators to manage network resources and make decisions. Traffic is highly dynamic and influenced by many exogenous factors, which would lead to the degradation of traffic prediction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Hui Ma , Kai Yang , Man-On Pun

Existing automated urban traffic management systems, designed to mitigate traffic congestion and reduce emissions in real time, face significant challenges in effectively adapting to rapidly evolving conditions. Predominantly reactive,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Takao Dantsuji , Dong Ngoduy , Ziyuan Pu , Seunghyeon Lee , Hai L. Vu

Short-term OD flow (i.e. the number of passenger traveling between stations) prediction is crucial to traffic management in metro systems. Due to the delayed effect in latest complete OD flow collection, complex spatiotemporal correlations…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Jiexia Ye , Juanjuan Zhao , Furong Zheng , Chengzhong Xu

Accurate spatial-temporal prediction of network-based travelers' requests is crucial for the effective policy design of ridesharing platforms. Having knowledge of the total demand between various locations in the upcoming time slots enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Run Yang , Runpeng Dai , Siran Gao , Xiaocheng Tang , Fan Zhou , Hongtu Zhu

The dramatic growth in cellular traffic volume requires cellular network operators to develop strategies to carefully dimension and manage the available network resources. Forecasting traffic volumes is a fundamental building block for any…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Andrea Pimpinella , Federico Di Giusto , Alessandro Redondi , Luisa Venturini , Andrea Pavon