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In many image processing applications, such as segmentation and classification, the selection of robust features descriptors is crucial to improve the discrimination capabilities in real world scenarios. In particular, it is well known that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Rodrigo Nava , Gabriel Cristóbal , Boris Escalante-Ramírez

Can we sense our location in an unfamiliar environment by taking a sublinear-size sample of our surroundings? Can we efficiently encrypt a message that only someone physically close to us can decrypt? To solve this kind of problems, we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Elette Boyle , Itai Dinur , Niv Gilboa , Yuval Ishai , Nathan Keller , Ohad Klein

Recently spatial pyramid matching (SPM) with scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) descriptor has been successfully used in image classification. Unfortunately, the codebook generation and feature quantization procedures using SIFT…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-10-04 Junlin Hu , Ping Guo

In this paper we propose a novel texture descriptor called Fractal Weighted Local Binary Pattern (FWLBP). The fractal dimension (FD) measure is relatively invariant to scale-changes, and presents a good correlation with human viewpoint of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Swalpa Kumar Roy , Nilavra Bhattacharya , Bhabatosh Chanda , Bidyut B. Chaudhuri , Dipak Kumar Ghosh

In this paper, we propose a new texture descriptor, completed local derivative pattern (CLDP). In contrast to completed local binary pattern (CLBP), which involves only local differences at each scale, CLDP encodes the directional variation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-12 Yuting Hu , Zhiling Long , Ghassan AlRegib

Accurately detecting pedestrians in images plays a critically important role in many computer vision applications. Extraction of effective features is the key to this task. Promising features should be discriminative, robust to various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-09-20 Yongbin Zheng , Chunhua Shen , Richard Hartley , Xinsheng Huang

Social network stores and disseminates a tremendous amount of user shared images. Deep hashing is an efficient indexing technique to support large-scale social image retrieval, due to its deep representation capability, fast retrieval speed…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Lei Zhu , Hui Cui , Zhiyong Cheng , Jingjing Li , Zheng Zhang

We present a novel Affine-Gradient based Local Binary Pattern (AGLBP) descriptor for texture classification. It is very hard to describe complicated texture using single type information, such as Local Binary Pattern (LBP), which just…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-22 You Hao , Shirui Li , Hanlin Mo , Hua Li

Methods based on local image features have recently shown promise for texture classification tasks, especially in the presence of large intra-class variation due to illumination, scale, and viewpoint changes. Inspired by the theories of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Swalpa Kumar Roy , Bhabatosh Chanda , Bidyut B. Chaudhuri , Dipak Kumar Ghosh , Shiv Ram Dubey

We present a novel Discriminant Locality Preserving Projections (DLPP) algorithm named Collaborative Discriminant Locality Preserving Projection (CDLPP). In our algorithm, the discriminating power of DLPP are further exploited from two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Sheng Huang , Dan Yang , Dong Yang , Ahmed Elgammal

Finding similar images is a necessary operation in many multimedia applications. Images are often represented and stored as a set of high-dimensional features, which are extracted using localized feature extraction algorithms. Locality…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Omid Jafari , Parth Nagarkar , Jonathan Montaño

Top-$k$ frequent items detection is a fundamental task in data stream mining. Many promising solutions are proposed to improve memory efficiency while still maintaining high accuracy for detecting the Top-$k$ items. Despite the memory…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Xiaochen Li , Weiran Liu , Jian Lou , Yuan Hong , Lei Zhang , Zhan Qin , Kui Ren

Local descriptors used in face recognition are robust in a sense that these descriptors perform well in varying pose, illumination and lighting conditions. Accuracy of these descriptors depends on the precision of mapping the relationship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Soumendu Chakraborty , Satish Kumar Singh , Pavan Chakraborty

Sketches are widely used for frequency estimation of data with a large domain. However, sketches-based frequency estimation faces more challenges when considering privacy. Local differential privacy (LDP) is a solution to frequency…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Meifan Zhang , Sixin Lin , Lihua Yin

There are many Local texture features each very in way they implement and each of the Algorithm trying improve the performance. An attempt is made in this paper to represent a theoretically very simple and computationally effective approach…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-24 Abdullah Gubbi , Mohammed Fazle Azeem , Zahid Ansari

Recent years have seen more and more demand for a unified framework to address multiple realistic image retrieval tasks concerning both category and attributes. Considering the scale of modern datasets, hashing is favorable for its low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Haomiao Liu , Ruiping Wang , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

A novel color feature descriptor, Multichannel Distributed Local Pattern (MDLP) is proposed in this manuscript. The MDLP combines the salient features of both local binary and local mesh patterns in the neighborhood. The multi-distance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Sonakshi Mathur , Mallika Chaudhary , Hemant Verma , Murari Mandal , S. K. Vipparthi , Subrahmanyam Murala

LBP is a successful hand-crafted feature descriptor in computer vision. However, in the deep learning era, deep neural networks, especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can automatically learn powerful task-aware features that are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Zhuo Su , Matti Pietikäinen , Li Liu

Local differential privacy (LDP) is a recently proposed privacy standard for collecting and analyzing data, which has been used, e.g., in the Chrome browser, iOS and macOS. In LDP, each user perturbs her information locally, and only sends…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Ning Wang , Xiaokui Xiao , Yin Yang , Jun Zhao , Siu Cheung Hui , Hyejin Shin , Junbum Shin , Ge Yu

Human face recognition has been a long standing problem in computer vision and pattern recognition. Facial analysis can be viewed as a two-fold problem, namely (i) facial representation, and (ii) classification. So far, many face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Mawloud Guermoui , Mohamed L. Mekhalfi