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Related papers: When structure does not imply symmetry

200 papers

A combination of theoretical modelling and experiments reveals the origin of the large perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) that appears in nanometer-thick epitaxial Co films intercalated between graphene (Gr) and a heavy metal (HM)…

Textures in images can often be well modeled using self-similar processes while they may at the same time display anisotropy. The present contribution thus aims at studying jointly selfsimilarity and anisotropy by focusing on a specific…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-16 S. G. Roux , M. Clausel , B. Vedel , S. Jaffard , P. Abry

Manipulating topological disclination networks that arise in a symmetry-breaking phase transfor- mation in widely varied systems including anisotropic materials can potentially lead to the design of novel materials like conductive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-19 Amit Kumar Bhattacharjee

This perspective will overview an emerging paradigm for self-organized soft materials, {\it geometrically-frustrated assemblies}, where interactions between self-assembling elements (e.g. particles, macromolecules, proteins) favor local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-20 Gregory M. Grason

A number of evidences suggests that thick-film resistors are close to a metal-insulator transition and that tunneling processes between metallic grains are the main source of resistance. We consider as a minimal model for description of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

How morphogenesis depends on cell properties is an active direction of research. Here, we focus on mechanical models of growing plant tissues, where microscopic (sub)cellular structure is taken into account. In order to establish links…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Arezki Boudaoud , Annamaria Kiss , Mariya Ptashnyk

We prove that under restrictions on the fiber, any fibered partially hyperbolic system over a nilmanifold is leaf conjugate to a smooth model that is isometric on the fibers and descends to a hyperbolic nilmanifold automorphism on the base.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Meg Doucette

Soft particles such as microgels and core-shell particles can undergo significant and anisotropic deformations when adsorbed to a liquid interface. This, in turn, leads to a complex phase behavior upon compression. Here we develop a…

Living soft tissues appear to promote the development and maintenance of a preferred mechanical state within a defined tolerance around a so-called set-point. This phenomenon is often referred to as mechanical homeostasis. In contradiction…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Jonas F. Eichinger , Maximilian J. Grill , Iman Davoodi Kermani , Roland C. Aydin , Wolfgang A. Wall , Jay D. Humphrey , Christian J. Cyron

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy was found to be highly sensitive to the nominal thickness and morphology of laterally heterogeneous CoPd films in the vicinity of the metal insulator transition. We used the effect to tune the anisotropy by…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-04 Gregory Kopnov , Alexander Gerber

Soft biological tissues exhibit a tendency to maintain a preferred state of tensile stress, known as tensional homeostasis, which is restored even after external mechanical stimuli. This macroscopic behavior can be described using the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Hagen Holthusen , Tim Brepols , Kevin Linka , Ellen Kuhl

Metamaterials are structures engineered at a small scale with respect to the wavelength of the excitations they interact with. These structures behave as artificial materials whose properties can be chosen by design, mocking and even…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 G. Conte , L. Vicarelli , S. Zanotto , A. Pitanti

When a block made of an elastomer is subjected to large shear, its surface remains flat. When a block of biological soft tissue is subjected to large shear, it is likely that its surface in the plane of shear will buckle (apparition of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-09 M. Destrade , M. D. Gilchrist , D. A. Prikazchikov , G. Saccomandi

In this study, thin elastic films supported on a rigid substrate are brought into contact with a spherical glass indenter. Upon contact, adhesive fingers emerge at the periphery of the contact patch with a characteristic wavelength. Elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-02 Benjamin Davis-Purcell , Pierre Soulard , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Models of porous media are often applied to relatively small systems, which leads not only to system-size-dependent results, but also to phenomena that would be absent in larger systems. Here we investigate one such finite-size effect:…

We present a simple physical model which demonstrates that the native state folds of proteins can emerge on the basis of considerations of geometry and symmetry. We show that the inherent anisotropy of a chain molecule, the geometrical and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Trinh Xuan Hoang , Antonio Trovato , Flavio Seno , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

The homotopy category of a model structure on a weakly idempotent complete additive category is proved to be equivalent to the additive quotient of the category of cofibrant-fibrant objects with respect to the subcategory of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Xue-Song Lu , Pu Zhang

Mechanical metamaterials are periodic lattice structures with complex unit cell architectures that can achieve extraordinary mechanical properties beyond the capability of bulk materials. A new class of metamaterials is proposed, whose…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-22 Marius Wagner , Fabian Schwarz , Nick Huber , Lena Geistlich , Henning Galinski , Ralph Spolenak

One of the main theoretical issues in developing a theory of anisotropic viscoelastic media at finite strains lies in the proper definition of the material symmetry group and its evolution with time. In this paper the matter is discussed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Jacopo Ciambella , Paola Nardinocchi

Connecting cell behavior to tissue shape and mechanics is a key challenge in the physics of morphogenesis. Cytoskeletal turnover precludes a fixed reference state, and tensions are actively generated independently of strain; so conventional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-28 Nikolas H. Claussen , Fridtjof Brauns , Boris I. Shraiman