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To devise efficient solutions for approximating a mean partition in consensus clustering, Dimitriadou et al. [3] presented a necessary condition of optimality for a consensus function based on least square distances. We show that their…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-27 Brijnesh J. Jain

In a recent publication, we have demonstrated that differentially rotating stars admit new channels of black hole formation via fragmentation instabilities. Since a higher order instability of this kind could potentially transform a…

In this paper, we define and study a new notion of stability for the $k$-means clustering scheme building upon the notion of quantization of a probability measure. We connect this notion of stability to a geometric feature of the underlying…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Thibaut Le Gouic , Quentin Paris

Molecular gas disks are generally Toomre stable ($Q_T>$1) and yet clearly gravitationally unstable to structure formation as evidenced by the existence of molecular clouds and ongoing star formation. This paper adopts a 3D perspective to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-12 Sharon E. Meidt

A method is provided for approximating random slow manifolds of a class of slow-fast stochastic dynamical systems. Thus approximate, low dimensional, reduced slow systems are obtained analytically in the case of sufficiently large time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Jian Ren , Jinqiao Duan , Christopher K. R. T. Jones

The effect of structural disorder on the stress response inside three dimensional particle assemblies is studied using computer simulations of frictionless sphere packings. Upon applying a localised, perturbative force within the packings,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert

The noise stability of a Euclidean set $A$ with correlation $\rho$ is the probability that $(X,Y)\in A\times A$, where $X,Y$ are standard Gaussian random vectors with correlation $\rho\in(0,1)$. It is well-known that a Euclidean set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Steven Heilman

A lack of software reproducibility has become increasingly apparent in the last several years, calling into question the validity of scientific findings affected by published tools. Reproducibility issues may have numerous sources of error,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-23 Gregory Kiar , Pablo de Oliveira Castro , Pierre Rioux , Eric Petit , Shawn T. Brown , Alan C. Evans , Tristan Glatard

Massive planets form within the lifetime of protoplanetary disks and undergo orbital migration due to planet-disk interactions. When the first planet reaches the inner edge of the disk its migration stops and the second planet is locked in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-27 Gabriele Pichierri , Alessandro Morbidelli , Aurélien Crida

The inclusion of a fragmentation mechanism in population balance equations introduces complex interactions that make the analytical or even computational treatment much more difficult than for the pure aggregation case. This is specially…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-03-14 Arturo Berrones-Santos , Luis Benavides-Vázquez , Elisa Schaeffer , Javier Almaguer

We study the notion of perturbation resilience introduced by Bilu and Linial (2010) and Awasthi, Blum, and Sheffet (2012). A clustering problem is $\alpha$-perturbation resilient if the optimal clustering does not change when we perturb all…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-07-22 Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

Let $\Xi$ be a discrete set in ${\mathbb{R}}^d$. Call the elements of $\Xi$ centers. The well-known Voronoi tessellation partitions ${\mathbb{R}}^d$ into polyhedral regions (of varying sizes) by allocating each site of ${\mathbb{R}}^d$ to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christopher Hoffman , Alexander E. Holroyd , Yuval Peres

We numerically simulate mechanically stable packings of soft-core, frictionless, bidisperse disks in two dimensions, above the jamming packing fraction $\phi_J$. For configurations with a fixed isotropic global stress tensor, we compute the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-18 Yegang Wu , S. Teitel

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of stochastic recursive inclusions in the presence of non-zero, non-diminishing bias, a setting that frequently arises in zeroth-order optimization, stochastic approximation with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Anik Kumar Paul , Karthik Shenoy , Arun D. Mahindrakar

We describe a series of experiments involving the creation of cylindrical packings of star-shaped particles, and an exploration of the stability of these packings. The stars cover a broad range of arm sizes and frictional properties. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-25 Yuchen Zhao , Kevin Liu , Matthew Zheng , Jonathan Barés , Karola Dierichs , Achim Menges , Robert P. Behringer

We consider collective dynamics of self-propelling particles in two dimensions. They can align themselves according to the direction of propulsion of their neighbours, together with a random perturbation (i.e. rotational fluctuation). They…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-01 Shubhashis Rana , Md. Samsuzzaman , Arnab Saha

We suggested a theory of clustering of inertial particles advected by a turbulent velocity field caused by an instability of their spatial distribution. The reason of the {\em clustering instability} is a combined effect of the particle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Victor L'vov , Igor Rogachevskii , Dmitry Sokoloff

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability under localized perturbations of spectrally stable time-periodic source defects of reaction-diffusion systems. Consisting of a core that emits periodic wave trains to each side, source defects…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Margaret Beck , Toan T. Nguyen , Björn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

A disordered solid, such as an athermal jammed packing of soft spheres, exists in a rugged potential-energy landscape in which there are a myriad of stable configurations that defy easy enumeration and characterization. Nevertheless, in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-26 Varda F. Hagh , Sidney R. Nagel

We consider the influence of stochastic perturbations on stability of a unique positive equilibrium of a difference equation subject to prediction-based control. These perturbations may be multiplicative $$x_{n+1}=f(x_n)-\left( \alpha +…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Elena Braverman , Conall Kelly , Alexandra Rodkina