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Motivated by some earlier works \cite{pavon,sadjadi} dealing with the study of generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics for a system comprising of a Schwarzschild black accreting a test non-self-gravitating fluid namely phantom energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-17 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Kazuharu Bamba , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Near-extremal black holes are subject to large quantum effects, which modify their low-temperature thermodynamic behavior. Hitherto, these quantum effects were analyzed by separating the geometry into the near-horizon region and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Maciej Kolanowski , Donald Marolf , Ilija Rakic , Mukund Rangamani , Gustavo J. Turiaci

We calculate log corrections to the entropy of three-dimensional black holes with "soft hairy" boundary conditions. Their thermodynamics possesses some special features that preclude a naive direct evaluation of these corrections, so we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-24 Daniel Grumiller , Alfredo Perez , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

For a thermodynamic system, apart from thermal fluctuations, there are also fluctuations in thermodynamic volume when the system is in contact with a volume reservoir. For the case of black holes in anti-de Sitter spacetimes, the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-13 Aritra Ghosh , Sudipta Mukherji , Chandrasekhar Bhamidipati

We consider the role of the type-A trace anomaly in static black hole solutions to semiclassical Einstein equation in four dimensions. Via Wald's Noether charge formalism, we compute the contribution to the entropy coming from the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R Aros , D E Diaz , A Montecinos

I present in detail the case for regarding black hole thermodynamics as having a statistical-mechanical explanation in exact parallel with the statistical-mechanical explanation believed to underly the thermodynamics of other systems. (Here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-18 David Wallace

Based on the perspective that continuum gravitational physics is an emergent quantum gravitational phenomenon, and that spacetime thermodynamic is the natural langauge in which it can be described, we derive a modified Schwarzschild-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-29 Luca Marchetti , Giancarlo Cella

We propose a thermal interpretation of the Schwinger effect for charged scalars and spinors in an extremal and near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) black hole. The emission of charges has the distribution with an effective temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Yongsung Yoon

We revisit the Hawking evaporation history of low-temperature rotating black holes by taking into consideration the strong quantum fluctuations known to be present in the near-horizon, near-$\mathrm{AdS_2}$ throat region governed by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 Shu Luo , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

In the present paper, the quantum corrections to the temperature, entropy and specific heat capacity of the charged non-rotating BTZ black hole are studied by generalized uncertainty principle in tunneling formalism. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-04 Jafar Sadeghi , Vahid Reza Shajiee

Recently, it is reported that thermal fluctuations, which are interpreted as quantum effects, modify the black holes entropy by an exponential term. We now find the effect of such modification on the black hole mass and other thermodynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-02 Behnam Pourhassan

In this article we extend the variational technique for maximal volume estimation of a black hole developed by Christodoulou and Rovelli (CR) to the case of a charged BTZ black hole in 2+1 dimensions. The technique involves a study of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-02 Suraj Maurya , Sashideep Gutti , Rahul Nigam

Attention is paid to the fact that temperature of a classical black hole can be derived from the extremality condition of its free energy with respect to variation of the mass of a hole. For a quantum Schwarzschild black hole evaporating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 D. V. Fursaev

In this paper, we utilize the effective corrections of the $\bar{\mu}$-scheme in loop quantum black holes to obtain a 4-dimensional spherically symmetric metric with a cosmological constant. By imposing the areal gauge on the components of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-10 Jianhui Lin , Xiangdong Zhang

Charged particle emission from black holes with sufficiently large charge is exponentially suppressed. As a result, such black holes are driven towards extremality by the emission of neutral Hawking radiation. Eventually, an isolated black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-07 Adam R. Brown , Luca V. Iliesiu , Geoff Penington , Mykhaylo Usatyuk

We reconsider the study of the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole now including inverse triad quantum corrections within loop quantization. We derive these corrections and show that they are are related to two parameters $\delta_b,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-26 Hugo A. Morales-Técotl , Saeed Rastgoo , Juan C. Ruelas

In this article, we will discuss a Lorentzian sector calculation of the entropy of a minimally coupled scalar field in the Schwarzschild black hole background using the brick wall model of 't Hooft. In the original article, the WKB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-08 Kaushik Ghosh

We study the Schwinger effect in near-extremal nonrotating black holes in an arbitrary $D(\geq 4)$-dimensional asymptotically flat and (A)dS space. Using the near-horizon geometry $\mathrm{AdS}_2 \times \mathrm{S}^{D-2}$ of near-extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Rong-Gen Cai , Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , Jia-Rui Sun

In contrast to the 3D case, different approaches for deriving the gravitational corrections to the Heisenberg uncertainty relation do not lead to the unique result whereas additional spatial dimensions are present in the theory. We suggest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Michael Maziashvili

The loop quantization of the Schwarzschild interior region, as described by a homogeneous anisotropic Kantowski-Sachs model, is re-examined. As several studies of different -inequivalent- loop quantizations have shown, to date there exists…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-15 Alejandro Corichi , Parampreet Singh