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Related papers: Learning Where to Embed: Noise-Aware Positional Em…

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Positional encoding is essential for large language models (LLMs) to represent sequence order, yet recent studies show that Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) can induce massive activation. We investigate the source of these instabilities via…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jing Xiong , Liyang Fan , Hui Shen , Zunhai Su , Min Yang , Lingpeng Kong , Ngai Wong

Unsupervised pre-training on vast amounts of graph data is critical in real-world applications wherein labeled data is limited, such as molecule properties prediction or materials science. Existing approaches pre-train models for specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Viet Anh Nguyen , Nhat Khang Ngo , Truong Son Hy

General perception systems such as Perceivers can process arbitrary modalities in any combination and are able to handle up to a few hundred thousand inputs. They achieve this generality by using exclusively global attention operations.…

Autoencoders are commonly trained using element-wise loss. However, element-wise loss disregards high-level structures in the image which can lead to embeddings that disregard them as well. A recent improvement to autoencoders that helps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-06 Gustav Grund Pihlgren , Fredrik Sandin , Marcus Liwicki

In an era where the volume of data drives the effectiveness of self-supervised learning, the specificity and clarity of data semantics play a crucial role in model training. Addressing this, we introduce HYPerbolic Entailment filtering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Wonjae Kim , Sanghyuk Chun , Taekyung Kim , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun

Deep Learning models based on heatmap regression have revolutionized the task of facial landmark localization with existing models working robustly under large poses, non-uniform illumination and shadows, occlusions and self-occlusions, low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Adrian Bulat , Enrique Sanchez , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Recently, the growing memory demands of embedding tables in Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRMs) pose great challenges for model training and deployment. Existing embedding compression solutions cannot simultaneously meet three key…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Hailin Zhang , Zirui Liu , Boxuan Chen , Yikai Zhao , Tong Zhao , Tong Yang , Bin Cui

Neural implicit surface reconstruction has become a new trend in reconstructing a detailed 3D shape from images. In previous methods, however, the 3D scene is only encoded by the MLPs which do not have an explicit 3D structure. To better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Xiaodong Gu , Weihao Yuan , Heng Li , Zilong Dong , Ping Tan

The memorization effect of deep neural networks (DNNs) plays a pivotal role in recent label noise learning methods. To exploit this effect, the model prediction-based methods have been widely adopted, which aim to exploit the outputs of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Chuang Zhang , Li Shen , Jian Yang , Chen Gong

This paper presents a novel attention-based neural network for structured reconstruction, which takes a 2D raster image as an input and reconstructs a planar graph depicting an underlying geometric structure. The approach detects corners…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Jiacheng Chen , Yiming Qian , Yasutaka Furukawa

Visual localization on standard-definition (SD) maps has emerged as a promising low-cost and scalable solution for autonomous driving. However, existing regression-based approaches often overlook inherent geometric priors, resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Xuchang Zhong , Xu Cao , Jinke Feng , Hao Fang

One of the mainstream schemes for 2D human pose estimation (HPE) is learning keypoints heatmaps by a neural network. Existing methods typically improve the quality of heatmaps by customized architectures, such as high-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Zhongwei Qiu , Qiansheng Yang , Jian Wang , Xiyu Wang , Chang Xu , Dongmei Fu , Kun Yao , Junyu Han , Errui Ding , Jingdong Wang

Positional encodings are a common component of neural scene reconstruction methods, and provide a way to bias the learning of neural fields towards coarser or finer representations. Current neural surface reconstruction methods use a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Thomas Walker , Octave Mariotti , Amir Vaxman , Hakan Bilen

The non-Euclidean geometry of hyperbolic spaces has recently garnered considerable attention in the realm of representation learning. Current endeavors in hyperbolic representation largely presuppose that the underlying hierarchies can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Menglin Yang , Min Zhou , Rex Ying , Yankai Chen , Irwin King

Transformer-based large language models exhibit groundbreaking capabilities, but their storage and computational costs are prohibitively high, limiting their application in resource-constrained scenarios. An effective approach is to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Jing Zhang , Shuzhen Sun , Peng Zhang , Guangxing Cao , Hui Gao , Xindian Ma , Nan Xu , Yuexian Hou

The Position Embedding (PE) is critical for Vision Transformers (VTs) due to the permutation-invariance of self-attention operation. By analyzing the input and output of each encoder layer in VTs using reparameterization and visualization,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Runyi Yu , Zhennan Wang , Yinhuai Wang , Kehan Li , Yian Zhao , Jian Zhang , Guoli Song , Jie Chen

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made significant strides in visual understanding tasks. However, their performance on high-resolution images remains suboptimal. While existing approaches often attribute this limitation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Xianjie Liu , Yiman Hu , Yixiong Zou , Liang Wu , Jian Xu , Bo Zheng

Finding a low dimensional representation of hierarchical, structured data described by a network remains a challenging problem in the machine learning community. An emerging approach is embedding these networks into hyperbolic space because…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-05-03 David McDonald , Shan He

Pretrained detectors perform well on benchmarks but often suffer performance degradation in real-world deployments due to distribution gaps between training data and target environments. COCO-like benchmarks emphasize category diversity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Junwoo Park , Jangho Lee , Sunho Lim

The application of the context-adaptive entropy model significantly improves the rate-distortion (R-D) performance, in which hyperpriors and autoregressive models are jointly utilized to effectively capture the spatial redundancy of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-09 Haisheng Fu , Feng Liang