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Information Flow Control (IFC) is a collection of techniques for ensuring a no-write-down no-read-up style security policy known as noninterference. Traditional methods for both static and dynamic IFC suffer from untenable numbers of false…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Maximilian Algehed , Cormac Flanagan

It is common to prove by reasoning over source code that programs do not leak sensitive data. But doing so leaves a gap between reasoning and reality that can only be filled by accounting for the behaviour of the compiler. This task is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Robert Sison , Toby Murray

Static data-flow analysis has proven its effectiveness in assessing security of applications. One major challenge it faces is scalability to large software. This issue is even exacerbated when additional limitations on computing and storage…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Mohamed Nassim Seghir

Languages with gradual information-flow control combine static and dynamic techniques to prevent security leaks. Gradual languages should satisfy the gradual guarantee: programs that only differ in the precision of their type annotations…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Tianyu Chen , Jeremy G. Siek

Flow-sensitive analysis for information-flow control (IFC) allows data structures to have mutable security labels, i.e., labels that can change over the course of the computation. This feature is often used to boost the permissiveness of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-23 Pablo Buiras , Deian Stefan , Alejandro Russo

This work explores an unexpected application of Implicit Computational Complexity (ICC) to parallelize loops in imperative programs. Thanks to a lightweight dependency analysis, our algorithm allows splitting a loop into multiple loops that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Clément Aubert , Thomas Rubiano , Neea Rusch , Thomas Seiller

Statically analyzing information flow, or how data influences other data within a program, is a challenging task in imperative languages. Analyzing pointers and mutations requires access to a program's complete source. However, programs…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Will Crichton , Marco Patrignani , Maneesh Agrawala , Pat Hanrahan

We present a system of efficient methods for traversing and combining associative collection data structures. A distinguishing feature of the system is that, like traditional sequential iterator libraries, it does not require specialized…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Scott Kovach , Praneeth Kolichala , Kyle A. Miller , David Broman , Fredrik Kjolstad

Recent advances have led to the availability of many pre-trained language models (PLMs); however, a question that remains is how much data is truly needed to fine-tune PLMs for downstream tasks? In this work, we introduce DEFT-UCS, a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Devleena Das , Vivek Khetan

Existing automated verification techniques for safe Rust code rely on the strong type-system properties to reason about programs, especially to deduce which memory locations do not change (i.e., are framed) across function calls. However,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Federico Poli , Xavier Denis , Peter Müller , Alexander J. Summers

The wide adoption of IoT gadgets and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) makes embedded devices increasingly important. While some of these devices perform mission-critical tasks, they are usually implemented using Micro-Controller Units (MCUs)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Antonio Joia Neto , Ivan de Oliveira Nunes

Protecting programs against control-flow hijacking attacks recently has become an arms race between defenders and attackers. While certain defenses, e.g., \textit{Control Flow Integrity} (CFI), restrict the targets of indirect control-flow…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Paul Muntean

Rust is a modern programming language that guarantees memory safety and the absence of data races with a strong type system. We present RustyDL, a program logic for Rust, as a foundation for an auto-interactive, deductive verification tool…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Daniel Drodt , Reiner Hähnle

Rising device use and third-party IP integration in semiconductors raise security concerns. Unauthorized access, fault injection, and privacy invasion are potential threats from untrusted actors. Different security techniques have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Geraldine Shirley Nicholas , Dhruvakumar Vikas Aklekar , Bhavin Thakar , Fareena Saqib

Control flow compilation is a hybrid between classical WAM compilation and meta-call, limited to the compilation of non-recursive clause bodies. This approach is used successfully for the execution of dynamically generated queries in an…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Remko Tronçon , Gerda Janssens , Bart Demoen , Henk Vandecasteele

The increasing complexity of modern software systems exacerbates the prevalence of security vulnerabilities, posing risks of severe breaches and substantial economic loss. Consequently, robust code vulnerability detection is essential for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Zhiyuan Wei , Xiaoxuan Yang , Jing Sun , Zijian Zhang

Recent IoT applications gradually adapt more complicated end systems with commodity software. Ensuring the runtime integrity of these software is a challenging task for the remote controller or cloud services. Popular enforcement is the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Yumei Zhang , Xinzhi Liu , Cong Sun , Dongrui Zeng , Gang Tan , Xiao Kan , Siqi Ma

Explicitly disentangling style and content in vision models remains challenging due to their semantic overlap and the subjectivity of human perception. Existing methods propose separation through generative or discriminative objectives, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Pingchuan Ma , Xiaopei Yang , Yusong Li , Ming Gui , Felix Krause , Johannes Schusterbauer , Björn Ommer

In today's machine learning (ML) models, any part of the training data can affect the model output. This lack of control for information flow from training data to model output is a major obstacle in training models on sensitive data when…

Compiler-based Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) offers strong forward-edge protection but remains challenging to deploy in large C/C++ software due to visibility mismatches, type inconsistencies, and unintended behavioral failures. We present…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Sabine Houy , Bruno Kreyssig , Alexandre Bartel