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Related papers: Carroll fermions, expansions and the lightcone

200 papers

We consider the (2n+1)-dimensional euclidean Dirac operator with a mass term that looks like a domain wall, recently proposed by Kaplan to describe chiral fermions in $2n$ dimensions. In the continuum case we show that the euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

Starting with a Dirac operator on a configuration space of $SU(2)$ gauge connections we consider its fluctuations with inner automorphisms. We show that a certain type of twisted inner fluctuations leads to a Dirac operator whose square…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

Coulomb drag between two unhybridized graphene sheets separated by a dielectric spacer has recently attracted considerable theoretical interest. We first review, for the sake of completeness, the main analytical results which have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-27 M. Carrega , T. Tudorovskiy , A. Principi , M. I. Katsnelson , Marco Polini

In this article, we extend our study on a new class of modular Hamiltonians on an interval attached to the origin on the semi-infinite line, introduced in a recent work dedicated to scalar fields. Here, we shift our attention to fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-19 Marina Huerta , Guido van der Velde

A general method of constructing the Dirac operator for a randomly triangulated manifold is proposed. The fermion field and the spin connection live, respectively, on the nodes and on the links of the corresponding dual graph. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

We present an update of the light meson spectrum with $N_f$=2+1 overlap fermions on a $16^3\times 48$ lattice at five different up and down quark masses and two strange quark masses. Based on our experience with the previous simulation with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 JLQCD , TWQCD Collaborations , : , J. Noaki , S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. H. Hsieh , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , E. Shintani , N. Yamada

This is a review of some elementary properties of Dirac, Weyl and Majorana spinors in 4d. We focus in particular on the differences between massless Dirac and Majorana fermions, on one side, and Weyl fermions, on the other. We review in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-31 L. Bonora , R. Soldati , S. Zalel

This manuscript is devoted to introduce a gauge theory of the Lorentz Group based on the ambiguity emerging in dealing with isometric diffeo-morphism-induced Lorentz transformations. The behaviors under local transformations of fermion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Nakia Carlevaro , Orchidea Maria Lecian , Giovanni Montani

We investigate exact symmetries of a staggered fermion in D dimensions. The Dirac operator is reformulated by SO(2D) Clifford algebra. The chiral symmetry, rotational invariance and parity symmetries are clarified in any dimension. Local…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Itoh , M. Kato , M. Murata , H. Sawanaka , H. So

Building on previous work [N. Read, Phys. Rev. B 58, Z. Dong and T. Senthil, 16262 (1998); Phys. Rev. B 102, 205126 (2020)] on the system of bosons at filling factor $\nu = 1$, we derive the Dirac composite fermion theory for a half-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-29 Dragoljub Gočanin , Sonja Predin , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Voja Radovanović , Milica Milovanović

This work is a continuation of our recent study of non-relativistic charged particles, confined to a sphere enclosing a magnetic dipole at its center. In this sequel, we extend our computations in two significant ways. The first is to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock , Ruach Pillay Slayen

The Kaluza-Klein theory and Randall-Sundrum theory are examined comparatively, with focus on the behavior of the five dimensional (Dirac) fermion in the dimensional reduction to four dimensions. They are properly treated using the Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shoichi Ichinose

Based on the observation that a particle motion in one dimension maps to a two-dimensional motion of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, constrained in the lowest Landau level, we formulate a system of one-dimen- sional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Satoshi Iso , Dimitra Karabali , B. Sakita

We consider the effects of an external magnetic field on rotating fermions in 1+2,3 dimensions. The dual effect of a rotation parallel to the magnetic field causes a net increase in the fermionic density by centrifugation, which follows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

We present a new formulation of the staggered fermion on the D-dimensional lattice based on the SO(2D) Clifford algebra, which is naturally present in the action. The action of the massless staggered fermion is invariant under the discrete…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsumi Itoh , Mitsuhiro Kato , Michika Murata , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Hiroto So

Some important features of the graphene physics can be reproduced by loading ultracold fermionic atoms in a two-dimensional optical lattice with honeycomb symmetry and we address here its experimental feasibility. We analyze in great…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-27 Kean Loon Lee , Benoit Gremaud , Rui Han , Berthold-Georg Englert , Christian Miniatura

We formulate Dirac fermions on a (1+1)-dimensional lattice based on a Hamiltonian formalism. The species doubling problem of the lattice fermion is resolved by introducing hopping interactions that mix left- and right-handed fermions around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takanori Sugihara

We put fermions and define the Dirac operator and spin structures on a randomly triangulated 2d manifold.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz , A. Krzywicki

We expand on the known result that the Carroll algebra in $2+1$ dimensions admits two non-trivial central extensions by computing the associated Lie group, which we call extended Carroll group. The symplectic geometry associated to this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Loïc Marsot

We consider a Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions with a domain wall like defect in its mass, minimally coupled to a dynamical Abelian vector field. The mass of the fermionic field is assumed to have just one linear domain wall, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Da Rold , C. D. Fosco , A. Lopez