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Related papers: Carroll fermions, expansions and the lightcone

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Relativistic spin-1/2 particles in curved spacetime are naturally described by Dirac theory, which is a dynamical and Lorentz-invariant field theory. In this work, we propose a non-dynamical fermion theory in 3+1 dimensions dubbed spinor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

Conformal Carrollian groups are known to be isomorphic to Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) groups that arise as the asymptotic symmetries at the null boundary of Minkowski spacetime. The Carrollian algebra is obtained from the Poincare algebra by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-28 Arjun Bagchi , Aditya Mehra , Poulami Nandi

The light-front (LF) quantization of QCD in light-cone (l.c.) gauge is discussed. The Dirac method is employed to construct the LF Hamiltonian and theory quantized canonically. The Dyson-Wick perturbation theory expansion based on LF-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Prem P. Srivastava , Stanley J. Brodsky

Lattice chiral perturbation theory is developed for Karsten-Wilczek fermions, a variant of minimally doubled fermions. As a first step, we consider the n\"aive fermionic field on lattice without its doubler. Once the symmetries of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-25 Kunal Shukre , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Subhasish Basak

The phenomenon of unpaired Weyl fermions appearing on the sole 2n-dimensional boundary of a (2n+1)-dimensional manifold with massive Dirac fermions was recently analyzed in a companion paper by one of the authors. In this Letter we show…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-15 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

Dualities play a central role in both quantum field theories and condensed matter systems. Recently, a web of dualities has been discovered in 2+1 dimensions. Here, we propose in particular a generalization of the Son's fermion-fermion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Giandomenico Palumbo

Two dimensional conformal feld theories have been extensively studied in the past. When considered on the torus, they are strongly constrained by modular invariance. However, introducing relevant deformations or chemical potentials pushes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 Jeremías Aguilera-Damia , Mario Solís , Gonzalo Torroba

We have constructed a new fermion action which is an approximation to the (chirally symmetric) Fixed-Point action, containing the full Clifford algebra with couplings inside a hypercube and paths built from renormalization group inspired…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Hasenfratz , S. Hauswirth , K. Holland , T. Jorg , F. Niedermayer

We study the renormalization group flow of the velocities in the field theory describing the coupling of the massless quasi-relativistic fermions to the bosons through the Yukawa coupling, as well as with both bosons and fermions coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic , Igor F. Herbut

We study a family of Hamiltonians of fermions hopping on a set of lattices in the presence of a background gauge field. The lattices are constructed by decorating the root lattices of various Lie algebras with their minuscule…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-22 R. Shankar , F. J. Burnell , S. L. Sondhi

This work challenges the conventional notion that in spacetime dimension higher than one, a supersymmetric Lagrangian invariably consists of purely bosonic terms, purely fermionic terms, as well as boson-fermion mixing terms. By recasting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Oguzhan Kasikci , Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Utku Zorba

The enveloping algebra,$D_{n}$,of fermions is extended on the lattice to include the discrete space invariance.This extended algebra,denoted X, has the space symmetry as a factor : $X/D_{n}$ = space group.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jayprokas Chakrabarti , Asis Basu

We study briefly some properties of real Clifford algebras and identify them as matrix algebras. We then show that the representation space on which Clifford algebras act are spinors and we study in details matrix representations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rausch de Traubenberg

We study conformal field theory in $d=1$ space-time dimensions. We derive a dispersion relation for the 4-point correlation function of identical bosons and fermions, in terms of the double discontinuity. This extends the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 Dean Carmi , Sudip Ghosh , Trakshu Sharma

This is a pedagogical article which discusses various kinds of fermion fields: Dirac, Majorana and Weyl. The definitions and motivations for introducing each kind of fields is discussed, along with the connections between them. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-15 Palash B. Pal

We revisit 2D $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ super Yang-Mills lattice formulation (Sugino model) to investigate its fermion action with two (Majorana) fermion flavors and exact chiral-$U(1)_{R}$ symmetry. We show that the reconcilement of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-16 Tatsuhiro Misumi

Fermions moving in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice (graphene) have, at low energies, chiral symmetry. Generalizing this construction to four dimensions potentially provides fermions with chiral symmetry and only the minimal fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo F. Bedaque , Michael I. Buchoff , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

We calculate the effective electromagnetic Lagrangian up to the lowest-order corrections in the derivatives for two fermionic systems of interest in condensed matter physics in the linearized approximation of the tight-binding Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 R. Martínez von Dossow , Luis F. Urrutia

The Carroll group arises in the vanishing speed of light limit of the Poincar\'{e} group and was initially discarded as just a mathematical curiosity. However, recent developments have proved otherwise. Carroll and conformal Carroll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Prateksh Dhivakar , Saikat Mondal , Ashish Shukla

We propose the concept of birefringent Majorana fermions as collective excitations of quantum interacting many-body states motivated by the already known quasiparticles including Dirac fermions, birefringent Dirac fermions and Majorana…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-09 Hu Zhang