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We present a real-time visual-inertial dense mapping method capable of performing incremental 3D mesh reconstruction with high quality using only sequential monocular images and inertial measurement unit (IMU) readings. 6-DoF camera poses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yingye Xin , Xingxing Zuo , Dongyue Lu , Stefan Leutenegger

Light interreflections occurring in a concave object generate a color gradient which is characteristic of the object's spectral reflectance. In this paper, we use this property in order to estimate the spectral reflectance of matte,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Rada Deeb , Damien Muselet , Mathieu Hebert , Alain Tremeau

Interferometric gravitational wave detectors use mirrors whose substrates are formed from materials of low intrinsic mechanical dissipation. The two most likely choices for the test masses in future advanced detectors are fused silica or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. M. Crooks , P. Sneddon , G. Cagnoli , J. Hough , S. Rowan , M. M. Fejer , E. Gustafson , R. Route , N. Nakagawa , D. Coyne , G. M. Harry , A. M. Gretarsson

Measurements of the Fermi surface are a fundamental technique for determining the electrical and magnetic properties of solids. In 2D systems, the area and diameter of the Fermi surface is typically measured using Shubnikov-de Haas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 M. J. Rendell , S. D. Liles , S. Bladwell , A. Srinivasan , O. Klochan , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , O. P. Sushkov , A. R. Hamilton

An accurate and simple analytical model for the computation of the reflection amplitude and phase of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces is presented. The model is based on a transmission-line circuit representation of the RIS which takes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-16 Filippo Costa , Michele Borgese

We describe a system being developed for measuring the shapes of the mirrors of the Fred Young Submillimeter Telescope (FYST), now under construction for the CCAT Observatory. "Holographic" antenna-measuring techniques are an efficient and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-16 Xiaodong Ren , Pablo Astudillo , Urs U. Graf , Richard E. Hills , Sebastian Jorquera , Bojan Nikolic , Stephen C. Parshley , Nicolás Reyes , Lars Weikert

This study proposes a new way to manufacture large lightweight aspherics for space telescopes using Stress Mirror Polishing (SMP). This technique is well known to allow reaching high quality optical surfaces in a minimum time period, thanks…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-21 Sabri Lemared , Marc Ferrari , Christian Du Jeu , Thibault Dufour , Nathalie Soulier , Emmanuel Hugot

Co-phase and co-focus detection is one of the key technologies for large-aperture segmented mirror telescopes. In this paper, a new edge sensor based on fringes of equal thickness is developed, which can detect each segment's relative…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-27 Xi Zhang , Heng Zuo , Yong Zhang , Ye-Ping Li

This work tackles the challenging task of achieving real-time novel view synthesis for reflective surfaces across various scenes. Existing real-time rendering methods, especially those based on meshes, often have subpar performance in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Chaojie Ji , Yufeng Li , Yiyi Liao

Despite recent progress in depth sensing and 3D reconstruction, mirror surfaces are a significant source of errors. To address this problem, we create the Mirror3D dataset: a 3D mirror plane dataset based on three RGBD datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Jiaqi Tan , Weijie Lin , Angel X. Chang , Manolis Savva

In this paper, we propose a dense depth estimation pipeline for multiview 360{\deg} images. The proposed pipeline leverages a spherical camera model that compensates for radial distortion in 360{\deg} images. The key contribution of this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Seongyeop Yang , Kunhee Kim , Yeejin Lee

Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) metamaterial slabs at visible frequencies based on metal-dielectric multilayers are experimentally realized. Transmission, reflection and absorption spectra are measured and used to determine the complex refractive…

Fabricating freeform mirrors relies on accurate optical figuring processes capable of arbitrarily modifying low-spatial frequency height without creating higher-spatial frequency errors. We present a scalable process to accurately figure…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-12 Brandon D. Chalifoux , Kevin A. Laverty , Ian J. Arnold

We investigate the effects of the relativistic movement of an optical medium on the conditions of constructive and destructive interference, reflection and transmission pattern, and performance of spectroscopes. First, we consider the case…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-28 Supantho Rakshit

The surface quality of replicated CFRP mirrors is ideally expected to be as good as the mandrel from which they are manufactured. In practice, a number of factors produce surface imperfections in the final mirrors at different scales. To…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-04 N. Soto , C. Lobos , P. Mardones , A. Bayo , C. Rozas , S. Castillo , G. Hamilton , L. Pedrero , S. Zúñiga-Fernández , K. Maucó , H. Hakobyan , C. García , M. R. Schreiber , W. Brooks

Achieving high-fidelity 3D surface reconstruction while preserving fine details remains challenging, especially in the presence of materials with complex reflectance properties and without a dense-view setup. In this paper, we introduce a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Robin Bruneau , Baptiste Brument , Yvain Quéau , Jean Mélou , François Bernard Lauze , Jean-Denis Durou , Lilian Calvet

Scattering of optical waves by a multi-scale rough mirror surface as a phase screen is considered. To solve the problem we used the diffusion phase approximation and numerical model of a phase jump. The scattering intensity was averaged…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-27 P. A. Golovinsky , D. K. Proskurin

Sensitivity and resolution of space telescopes are directly related to the size of the primary mirror. Enabling such future extremely large space telescopes or even arrays of those will require to drastically reduce the areal weight of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-11 S. Rabien , L. Busoni , C. Del Vecchio , J. Ziegleder , S. Esposito

Implicit representations like Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) showed impressive results for photorealistic rendering of complex scenes with fine details. However, ideal or near-perfectly specular reflecting objects such as mirrors, which are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Leif Van Holland , Ruben Bliersbach , Jan U. Müller , Patrick Stotko , Reinhard Klein

In this paper we present a review of the existing data on interferential mirror birefringence. We also report new measurements of two sets of mirrors that confirm that mirror phase retardation per reflection decreases when mirror…

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