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A simultaneously transmitting and reflecting surface (STARS) enabled edge caching system is proposed for reducing backhaul traffic and ensuring the quality of service. A novel Caching-at-STARS structure, where a dedicated smart controller…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-02 Zhaoming Hu , Ruikang Zhong , Chao Fang , Yuanwei Liu

In this paper, we focus on one of the key technologies for the fifth-generation wireless communication networks, massive multiple-input-multiple-output (mMIMO), by investigating two of its most relevant architectures: 1) to provide in-band…

Driven by mission-critical applications in modern industrial systems, the 5th generation (5G) communication system is expected to provide ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) services to meet the quality of service (QoS)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-22 Mingyan Li , Xinping Guan , Cunqing Hua , Cailian Chen , Ling Lyu

This paper explores the issue of enabling Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications (URLLC) in view of the spatio-temporal correlations that characterize real 5th generation (5G) Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) networks. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Sara Cavallero , Nicole Sarcone Grande , Francesco Pase , Marco Giordani , Joseph Eichinger , Roberto Verdone , Michele Zorzi

The emergence of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) enables us to establish programmable radio wave propagation that caters for wireless communications, via employing low-cost passive reflecting units. This work studies the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Li You , Jiayuan Xiong , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Chau Yuen , Wenjin Wang , Xiqi Gao

In this article, the first considerations for the 5G New Radio (NR) physical layer evolution to support beyond 52.6GHz communications are provided. In addition, the performance of both OFDM based and DFT-s-OFDM based networks are evaluated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Toni Levanen , Oskari Tervo , Kari Pajukoski , Markku Renfors , Mikko Valkama

Various legacy and emerging industrial control applications create the requirement of periodic and time-sensitive communication (TSC) for 5G/6G networks. State-of-the-art semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) techniques fall short of meeting the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Nan Jiang , Adnan Aijaz , Yichao Jin

The emerging Cloud-RAN architecture within the fifth generation (5G) of wireless networks plays a vital role in enabling higher flexibility and granularity. On the other hand, Cloud-RAN architecture introduces an additional link between the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-01 Ghizlane Mountaser , Maliheh Mahlouji , Toktam Mahmoodi

The focus of this paper is to demonstrate an over-the-air (OTA) 5G new radio (NR) sidelink communication prototype. 5G NR sidelink communications allow NR UEs to transfer data independently without the assistance of a base station (gNB),…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Melissa Elkadi , Doekseong Kim , Ejaz Ahmed , Moein Sadeghi , Anh Le , Paul Russell , Bo Ryu

In this paper, we propose a transfer learning (TL)-enabled edge-CNN framework for 5G industrial edge networks with privacy-preserving characteristic. In particular, the edge server can use the existing image dataset to train the CNN in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Bo Yang , Omobayode Fagbohungbe , Xuelin Cao , Chau Yuen , Lijun Qian , Dusit Niyato , Yan Zhang

The forthcoming sixth-generation (6G) mobile network is set to merge edge artificial intelligence (AI) and integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) extensively, giving rise to the new paradigm of edge intelligent sensing (EI-Sense). This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Qunsong Zeng , Jianhao Huang , Zhanwei Wang , Kaibin Huang , Kin K. Leung

We investigate the joint uplink-downlink configuration of an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) for multi-user frequency-division-duplexing (FDD) and time-division-duplexing (TDD) systems. This is motivated in FDD since uplink and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Mahmoud Saad Abouamer , Patrick Mitran

In this paper we consider a next generation edge architecture where traffic is routed via a proxy located close to the network edge (e.g. within a cloudlet). This creates freedom to implement new transport layer behaviour over the wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Francesco Gringoli , Douglas J. Leith

This paper proposes an environment-aware near-field (NF) user equipment (UE) tracking method for extremely large aperture arrays. By integrating known surface geometries and tracking the line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-16 Hyunwoo Park , Hyeon Seok Rou , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Sunwoo Kim

Uncooperative unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) pose emerging threats to critical infrastructure and border protection by operating as rogue user equipment (UE) within cellular networks, consuming resources, creating interference, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Rajendra Upadhyay , Al Nahian Bin Emran , Rajendra Paudyal , Lisa Donnan , Duminda Wijesekera

Edge-caching has received much attention as an efficient technique to reduce delivery latency and network congestion during peak-traffic times by bringing data closer to end users. Existing works usually design caching algorithms separately…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-08 Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas , Bjorn Ottersten

To guarantee the success of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), one of the main challenges to solve is the efficient management of pilot contamination. Allocation of fully orthogonal pilot sequences across the network would…

The stringent timing and reliability requirements in mission-critical applications require a detailed statistical characterization of the latency. Teleoperation is a representative use case, in which a human operator (HO) remotely controls…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Suraj Suman , Federico Chiariotti , Cedomir Stefanovic , Strahinja Dosen , Petar Popovski

The extension of 5G connectivity through Low-Earth Orbit satellite systems introduces significant technical challenges, particularly due to time-varying propagation delays and high Doppler shifts resulting from satellite motion. While the…

Optimizing tail latency while efficiently managing computational resources is crucial for delivering high-performance, latency-sensitive services in edge computing. Emerging applications, such as augmented reality, require low-latency…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jyoti Shokhanda , Utkarsh Pal , Aman Kumar , Soumi Chattopadhyay , Arani Bhattacharya