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Reduced rank regression (RRR) is a fundamental tool for modeling multiple responses through low-dimensional latent structures, offering both interpretability and strong predictive performance in high-dimensional settings. Classical RRR…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-01 The Tien Mai

We propose a novel rolling shutter bundle adjustment method for neural radiance fields (NeRF), which utilizes the unordered rolling shutter (RS) images to obtain the implicit 3D representation. Existing NeRF methods suffer from low-quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Bo Xu , Ziao Liu , Mengqi Guo , Jiancheng Li , Gim Hee Lee

Most problems in natural language processing can be approximated as inverse problems such as analysis and generation at variety of levels from morphological (e.g., cat+Plural <-> cats) to semantic (e.g., (call + 1 2) <-> "Calculate one plus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Gözde Gül Şahin , Iryna Gurevych

Recently, model-driven deep learning unrolls a certain iterative algorithm of a regularization model into a cascade network by replacing the first-order information (i.e., (sub)gradient or proximal operator) of the regularizer with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Zhuo-Xu Cui , Jing Cheng , Qingyong Zhu , Yuanyuan Liu , Sen Jia , Kankan Zhao , Ziwen Ke , Wenqi Huang , Haifeng Wang , Yanjie Zhu , Dong Liang

We describe a fast, stable algorithm for the solution of the inverse acoustic scattering problem in two dimensions. Given full aperture far field measurements of the scattered field for multiple angles of incidence, we use Chen's method of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Carlos Borges , Adrianna Gillman , Leslie Greengard

In high-dimensional multivariate regression problems, enforcing low rank in the coefficient matrix offers effective dimension reduction, which greatly facilitates parameter estimation and model interpretation. However, commonly-used…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Yiyuan She , Kun Chen

We present a novel numerical method to the time-harmonic inverse medium scattering problem of recovering the refractive index from near-field scattered data. The approach consists of two stages, one pruning step of detecting the scatterer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin , Jun Zou

We present a reduced-order model (ROM) methodology for inverse scattering problems in which the reduced-order models are data-driven, i.e. they are constructed directly from data gathered by sensors. Moreover, the entries of the ROM contain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Jörn Zimmerling , Vladimir Druskin , Murthy Guddati , Elena Cherkaev , Rob Remis

In this work, we consider the problem of reconstructing the shape of a three dimensional impenetrable sound-soft axis-symmetric obstacle from measurements of the scattered field at multiple frequencies. This problem has important…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Carlos Borges , Jun Lai

Electromagnetic inverse scattering problems (ISPs) aim to retrieve permittivities of dielectric scatterers from the scattering measurement. It is often highly nonlinear, caus-ing the problem to be very difficult to solve. To alleviate the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Huilin Zhou , Tao Ouyang , Yadan Li , Jian Liu , Qiegen Liu

We consider an inverse elastic scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing a rigid obstacle and the excitation sources using near-field measurements. A two-phase numerical method is proposed to achieve the co-inversion of multiple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Yan Chang , Yukun Guo , Hongyu Liu , Deyue Zhang

A multilayered particle is illuminated by plane acoustic or electromagnetic waves of one or several frequencies. We consider the inverse scattering problem for the identification of the layers and of the refraction coefficients of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Semion Gutman

Unsupervised image clustering methods often introduce alternative objectives to indirectly train the model and are subject to faulty predictions and overconfident results. To overcome these challenges, the current research proposes an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Sungwon Park , Sungwon Han , Sundong Kim , Danu Kim , Sungkyu Park , Seunghoon Hong , Meeyoung Cha

Regularization is a core component of modern inverse problems, as it helps establish the well-posedness of the solution of interest. Popular regularization approaches include variational regularization and iterative regularization. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Jie Gao , Cesare Molinari , Silvia Villa , Jingwei Liang

In this paper we the formulation of inverse problems as constrained minimization problems and their iterative solution by gradient or Newton type. We carry out a convergence analysis in the sense of regularization methods and discuss…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Kha Van Huynh

A novel artificial neural network method is proposed for solving Cauchy inverse problems. It allows multiple hidden layers with arbitrary width and depth, which theoretically yields better approximations to the inverse problems. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Yixin Li , Xianliang Hu

Traditional hyperspectral unmixing methods neglect the underlying variability of spectral signatures often observed in typical hyperspectral images (HI), propagating these missmodeling errors throughout the whole unmixing process. Attempts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Tales Imbiriba , Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

In recent years, low-rank tensor completion (LRTC) has received considerable attention due to its applications in image/video inpainting, hyperspectral data recovery, etc. With different notions of tensor rank (e.g., CP, Tucker, tensor…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-10-30 Yunfeng Cai , Ping Li

This paper proposes a non-data-driven deep neural network for spectral image recovery problems such as denoising, single hyperspectral image super-resolution, and compressive spectral imaging reconstruction. Unlike previous methods, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Tatiana Gelvez-Barrera , Jorge Bacca , Henry Arguello

We propose HIN-LRI, a hybrid framework that augments a classical numerical solver with a neural operator trained to correct the solver's structured truncation error. A base low-regularity integrator provides a consistent first-order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Zhangyong Liang