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Cities are important elements of content in digital productions, but their complexity and size make them very challenging to model. Few tools exist that can help artists with this work, even as rapid improvements in graphics hardware create…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Thomas Lechner , Ben Watson , Uri Wilenski , Seth Tisue , Martin Felsen , Andy Moddrell , Pin Ren , Craig Brozefsky

Spatial organisation of physical form of an urban system, or city, both manifests and influences the way its social form functions. Mathematical quantification of the spatial pattern of a city is, therefore, important for understanding…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-09-04 Hoai Nguyen Huynh

Exploring search spaces is one of the most unpredictable challenges that has attracted the interest of researchers for decades. One way to handle unpredictability is to characterise the search spaces and take actions accordingly. A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Rafet Durgut , Mehmet Emin Aydin , Hisham Ihshaish , Abdur Rakib

Agricultural research has been profited by technical advances such as automation, data mining. Today, data mining is used in a vast areas and many off-the-shelf data mining system products and domain specific data mining application soft…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-06-08 Jay Gholap , Anurag Ingole , Jayesh Gohil , Shailesh Gargade , Vahida Attar

Unsupervised object discovery is commonly interpreted as the task of localizing and/or categorizing objects in visual data without the need for labeled examples. While current object recognition methods have proven highly effective for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 José-Fabian Villa-Vásquez , Marco Pedersoli

We introduce pattern injection local search (PILS), an optimization strategy that uses pattern mining to explore high-order local-search neighborhoods, and illustrate its application on the vehicle routing problem. PILS operates by storing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Florian Arnold , Ítalo Santana , Kenneth Sörensen , Thibaut Vidal

Extracting information from raw data is probably one of the central activities of experimental scientific enterprises. This work is about a pipeline in which a specific model is trained to provide a compact, essential representation of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-02 T. Cecconello , C. Bordiu , F. Bufano , L. Puerari , S. Riggi , E. Schisano , E. Sciacca , Y. Maruccia , G. Vizzari

The problem of using structured methods to represent knowledge is well-known in conceptual modeling and has been studied for many years. It has been proven that adopting modeling patterns represents an effective structural method. Patterns…

Active Learning is a very common yet powerful framework for iteratively and adaptively sampling subsets of the unlabeled sets with a human in the loop with the goal of achieving labeling efficiency. Most real world datasets have imbalance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Suraj Kothawade , Shivang Chopra , Saikat Ghosh , Rishabh Iyer

Graph mining workloads aim to extract structural properties of a graph by exploring its subgraph structures. General purpose graph mining systems provide a generic runtime to explore subgraph structures of interest with the help of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Kasra Jamshidi , Rakesh Mahadasa , Keval Vora

Graph mining analyzes real-world graphs to find core substructures (connected subgraphs) in applications modeled as graphs. Substructure discovery is a process that involves identifying meaningful patterns, structures, or components within…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Arshdeep Singh , Abhishek Santra , Sharma Chakravarthy

Understanding urban form is crucial for sustainable urban planning and enhancing quality of life. This study presents a data-driven framework to systematically identify and compare urban typologies across geographically and culturally…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Arthur Carmès , Léo Catteau , Andrew Sonta , Arash Tavakoli

In this work, we study the correlation between attribute sets and the occurrence of dense subgraphs in large attributed graphs, a task we call structural correlation pattern mining. A structural correlation pattern is a dense subgraph…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-02-01 Arlei Silva , Wagner Meira , Mohammed J. Zaki

The Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram is a popular tool used to describe traffic dynamics in an aggregated way, with applications ranging from traffic control to incident analysis. However, estimating the MFD for a given network requires…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Amalie Roark , Serio Agriesti , Francisco Camara Pereira , Guido Cantelmo

At the moment, urban mobility research and governmental initiatives are mostly focused on motor-related issues, e.g. the problems of congestion and pollution. And yet, we can not disregard the most vulnerable elements in the urban…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-10 Cristina Bustos , Daniel Rhoads , Albert Sole-Ribalta , David Masip , Alex Arenas , Agata Lapedriza , Javier Borge-Holthoefer

Similarity analysis using neural networks has emerged as a powerful technique for understanding and categorizing complex patterns in various domains. By leveraging the latent representations learned by neural networks, data objects such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Cyril Juliani

The Copernicus Sentinel-2 program now provides multispectral images at a global scale with a high revisit rate. In this paper we explore the usage of convolutional neural networks for urban change detection using such multispectral images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Rodrigo Caye Daudt , Bertrand Le Saux , Alexandre Boulch , Yann Gousseau

Land Use Land Cover (LULC) mapping is essential for urban and resource planning, and is one of the key elements in developing smart and sustainable cities.This study evaluates advanced LULC mapping techniques, focusing on Look-Up Table…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Naman Srivastava , Joel D Joy , Yash Dixit , Swarup E , Rakshit Ramesh

The ubiquitous role of the cyber-infrastructures, such as the WWW, provides myriad opportunities for machine learning and its broad spectrum of application domains taking advantage of digital communication. Pattern classification and…

Urban conditions are monitored by a wide variety of sensors that measure several attributes, such as temperature and traffic volume. The correlations of sensors help to analyze and understand the urban conditions accurately. The correlated…