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We study the existence of positive eigenvalues with associated nonnegative mild eigenfunctions for a class of abstract initial value problems in Banach spaces with functional, possibly nonlocal, initial conditions. The framework includes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Gennaro Infante , Paola Rubbioni

We continue the study of a non self-adjoint fractional three-term Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem (with a potential term) formed by the composition of a left Caputo and left-Riemann-Liouville fractional integral under {\it Dirichlet…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-31 Mohammad Dehghan , Angelo B. Mingarelli

We discuss an initial-boundary value problem for a fractional diffusion equation with Caputo time-fractional derivative where the coefficients are dependent on spatial and time variables and the zero Dirichlet boundary condition is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Adam Kubica , Masahiro Yamamoto

The purpose of this paper is to study the existence of (weak) periodic solutions for nonlocal fractional equations with periodic boundary conditions. These equations have a variational structure and, by applying a critical point result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Giovanni Molica Bisci

In the present paper, we discuss solvability questions of a non-local problem with integral form transmitting conditions for diffusion-wave equation with the Caputo fractional derivative in a domain bounded by smooth curves. The uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-07 P. Agarwal , A. S. Berdyshev , E. T. Karimov

The existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of non-local elliptic boundary value problems with superlinear source functions are investigated in this paper. Using variational methods, we examine the changes arise in the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Kuan-Hsiang Wang , Ching-yu Chen , Yueh-cheng Kuo , Tsung-fang Wu

In this paper, we consider a nonlocal boundary-value problem for a mixed-type equation involving the bi-ordinal Hilfer fractional derivative in a rectangular domain. The main target of this work is to analyze the uniqueness and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Erkinjon Karimov , Bakhodirjon Toshtemirov

In the present work we investigate the Tricomi problem with integral gluing condition for parabolic-hyperbolic equation with the Caputo fractional order derivative. Using the method of energy integrals we prove the uniqueness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Erkinjon T. Karimov , Jasurjon S. Akhatov

In this paper we develop the theory of initial and boundary value problems for the self-adjoint nabla fractional difference equation containing a Caputo fractional nabla difference that is given by \[ \nabla[p(t+1)\nabla_{a*}^\nu x(t+1)] +…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Kevin Ahrendt , Lydia DeWolf , Liam Mazurowski , Kelsey Mitchell , Tim Rolling , Dominic Veconi

This paper investigates an inverse source problem for a multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation with Caputo derivatives. The source term is separable as \(f(x)g(t)\), with the unknown spatial component \(f(x)\) reconstructed from an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ravshan Ashurov , Damir Shamuratov

We review some recent results of the fractional variational calculus. Necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for functionals with a Lagrangian containing left and right Caputo derivatives are given. Several problems are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The average thermodynamic power of a time-dependent external potential in the white-noise Langevin model is derived using a Green's function solution. The power appears as a driving term in the differential equation for the average energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-13 Mikhail P. Solon , Kristian Hauser Villegas , J. P. Esguerra

We study the existence of stationary solutions for a nonlocal version of the Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piscounov (FKPP) equation. The main motivation is a recent study by Berestycki et {al.} [Nonlinearity 22 (2009), {pp.}~2813--2844]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Franz Achleitner , Christian Kuehn

We study a class of elliptic problems with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition and a nonlinear reaction term $f$ which is nonlocal depending on the $L^{p}$-norm of the unknown function. The nonlinearity $f$ can make the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Leszek Gasiński , João R. Santos Junior , Gaetano Siciliano

The paper concerns nonlocal time-periodic boundary value problems for first-order Volterra integro-differential hyperbolic systems with boundary inputs. The systems are subjected to integral boundary conditions. Under natural regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 I. Kmit , R. Klyuchnyk

We consider a nonlocal differential equation of Kirchhoff type with a convolution coefficient involving variable growth. The novelty of our work lies in allowing a variable exponent in the nonlocal term. By relating the variable growth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Christopher S. Goodrich , Gabriel Nakhl

This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for m-point p-Laplacian fractional boundary value problem involving Riemann Liouville fractional integral boundary conditions on the half line via the Leray-Schauder Nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Dondu Oz , Ilkay Yaslan Karaca

We consider an optimal control problem for a dynamical system described by a Caputo fractional differential equation and a terminal cost functional. We prove that, under certain assumptions, the (non-smooth, in general) value functional of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Mikhail Gomoyunov

We consider the discrete, fractional operator $\left(L_a^\nu x\right) (t) := \nabla [p(t) \nabla_{a^*}^\nu x(t)] + q(t) x(t-1)$ involving the nabla Caputo fractional difference, which can be thought of as an analogue to the self-adjoint…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Kevin Ahrendt , Cameron Kissler

This paper is concerned with the boundary-value problem on the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains with diffuse-reflection boundary where the boundary temperature is time-periodic. We establish the existence of time-periodic solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Renjun Duan , Yong Wang , Zhu Zhang
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