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We show how the Born-Oppenheimer effective field theory (BOEFT) provides a unified description of ordinary and exotic quarkonia grounded on the non-relativistic expansions of QCD and supplemented with lattice QCD inputs. We apply BOEFT to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Antonio Vairo

The discovery of XYZ exotic states in the hadronic sector with two heavy quarks, represents a significant challenge in particle theory. Understanding and predicting their nature remains an open problem. In this work, we demonstrate how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-25 Matthias Berwein , Nora Brambilla , Abhishek Mohapatra , Antonio Vairo

The discovery of XYZ exotic states in the hadronic sector with two heavy quarks constitute one of the most important open problems in particle theory. In this work, we demonstrate that the QCD derived Born-Oppenheimer effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Abhishek Mohapatra

We consider heavy meson-antimeson pairs and their coupling to quarkonium in the context of nonrelativistic EFTs incorporating the adiabatic expansion. We work out all the leading order couplings of quarkonium to heavy meson-antimeson pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Jaume Tarrús Castellà

The Born--Oppenheimer approximation is the standard tool for the study of molecular systems. It is founded on the observation that the energy scale of the electron dynamics in a molecule is larger than that of the nuclei. A very similar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Nora Brambilla , Gastão Krein , Jaume Tarrús Castellà , Antonio Vairo

Quarkonium suppression is one of the most investigated probes of the medium produced in heavy-ion collisions. In this thesis we extend the well-established and successful zero temperature framework of Non-Relativistic (NR) Effective Field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Jacopo Ghiglieri

The possible importance of threshold effects in heavy quarkonium spectroscopy is discussed. The starting point is the calculation of the spectrum of heavy quarkonium-like states with self-energy/threshold corrections. Two different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 J. Ferretti

The hidden-charm pentaquark states $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4312\right)^+$, $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4380\right)^+$, $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4440\right)^+$, and $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4457\right)^+$, all with isospin $I = 1/2$, were discovered by the LHCb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Nora Brambilla , Abhishek Mohapatra , Antonio Vairo

Heavy-quark interactions in the Quark-Gluon Plasma are analyzed in terms of a selfconsistent Brueckner scheme using a thermodynamic $T$-matrix based on a potential model. The interrelations between quarkonium correlators, spectral functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Ralf Rapp

The evolution of hard probes in a medium is a complex multiscale problem that significantly benefits from the use of Effective Field Theories (EFTs). Within the EFT framework, we aim to define a series of EFTs in a way that addresses each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Miguel Ángel Escobedo

Many of the XYZ mesons discovered in the last decade can be identified as bound states in Born-Oppenheimer (B-O) potentials for a heavy quark and antiquark. They include quarkonium hybrids, which are bound states in excited flavor-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Eric Braaten , Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith

We report on an effective field theory (EFT) description of exotic quarkonia as bound states on the spectrum of hybrid and tetraquark static energies. We provide expressions for hybrid and tetraquark static energies in terms of Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Jaume Tarrús Castellà

In this contribution, we discuss the possible importance of continuum-coupling (or threshold) effects in heavy quarkonium spectroscopy. Our calculations are carried out in a coupled-channel model, where meson-meson higher Fock (or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 J. Ferretti

The hybrid quarkonium states are studied using the Born-Oppenheimer expansion. The first step in this expansion is the determination of the energy levels of the gluons in the presence of a static quark-antiquark pair as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. J. Juge , J. Kuti , C. J. Morningstar

We model the spectral effect of open flavor meson-meson thresholds in heavy quarkonia. The proposed energy dependent quark-antiquark static potential tries to incorporate in a quark model scheme the results from unquenched lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-10 P. Gonzalez

Two decades ago the $\chi_{c1}\left(3872\right)$ was discovered in the hadron spectrum with two heavy quarks. The discovery fueled a surge in experimental research, uncovering dozens of so called XYZ exotics states lying outside the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-29 Nora Brambilla , Abhishek Mohapatra , Tommaso Scirpa , Antonio Vairo

The Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach is widely used in the search for possible deviations from the predictions of the Standard Model. Such an approximation of possible BSM physics is valid up to a certain levels of energy scale and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-24 E. E. Boos , V. E. Bunichev , L. V. Dudko , M. A. Perfilov , G. A. Vorotnikov

We study the spin splitting in the heavy quarkonium hybrid spectrum within the framework of an nonrelativistic effective field theory. We derive for the first time the spin-dependent part of the heavy-quark-antiquark potential for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Wai Kin Lai

We solve the Bethe-Salpeter equation for a system of a heavy quark-antiquark pair interacting with a screened linear confining potential. First we show the spinless QFT model is inadequate and fail to describe even gross feature of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-26 Vladimir Sauli , Pedro Bicudo

Hybrid quarkonia -exotic hadrons with explicit gluonic degrees of freedom- have gained increasing attention in hadron spectroscopy, particularly with the ongoing discovery of new XYZ mesons. In this work, we update the spectrum of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Rubén Oncala , Joan Soto
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