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Beam splitters (BSs) and optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs) can be described using Lie groups $SU(2)$ and $SU(1,1)$. Here, we show that the dynamical trajectories of these devices are connected via a Wick rotation on their respective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 William E. Salazar , Omar Calderón-Losada , John H. Reina

New symmetry properties are found for pointlike scalar and Dirac particles (Higgs boson and all leptons) in Riemannian and Riemann-Cartan spacetimes in the presence of electromagnetic interactions. A Hermitian form of the Klein-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-16 Alexander J. Silenko

A multi-channel algebraic scattering (MCAS) method has been used to solve coupled sets of Lippmann-Schwinger equations for $\alpha$+nucleus systems to find spectra of the compound systems. Low energy spectra for ${}^{12}$C, ${}^{16}$O, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 K. Amos , L. Canton , P. R. Fraser , S. Karataglidis , J. P. Svenne , D. van der Knijff

We present a detailed experimental optical study supported by theoretical modeling of InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in an InAlGaAs barrier lattice-matched to InP(001) grown with the use of a ripening step in molecular beam epitaxy. The…

Discrete circular convolution over $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$ is a linear operator and can be implemented on quantum hardware within the linear-combination-of-unitaries (LCU) framework. In this work, we make this connection explicit through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Chen Yang , Kodai Kanemaru , Norio Yoshida , Sergey Gusarov , Hiroshi C. Watanabe

We performed a rigorous theoretical convergence analysis of the discrete dipole approximation (DDA). We prove that errors in any measured quantity are bounded by a sum of a linear and quadratic term in the size of a dipole d, when the…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-31 Maxim A. Yurkin , Valeri P. Maltsev , Alfons G. Hoekstra

In experimental physics, it is essential to understand electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering across EM spectrum, from radio waves to X-rays, and is pivotal in driving photonics innovations. Recent advancements have uncovered phenomena like…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-23 Deepanshu Trivedi , Arjuna Madanayake , Alex Krasnok

We present a new model of homogeneous aggregation that contains the essential physical ideas of the classical predecessors, the Becker-Doring and Lifshitz-Slyovoz models. These classical models, which give different predictions, are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yossi Farjoun , John C. Neu

Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is a fundamental method for feature extraction and dimensionality reduction. Despite having many variants, classical LDA has its own importance, as it is a keystone in human knowledge about statistical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Sayed Kamaledin Ghiasi-Shirazi

Tailoring critical light-matter coupling is a fundamental challenge of nanophotonics, impacting diverse fields from higher harmonic generation and energy conversion to surface-enhanced spectroscopy. Plasmonic perfect absorbers (PAs), where…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-08 Juan Wang , Thomas Weber , Andreas Aigner , Stefan A. Maier , Andreas Tittl

Many areas of chemistry are devoted to the challenge of understanding, predicting, and controlling the behavior of strongly localized electrons. Examples include molecular magnetism and luminescence, color centers in crystals,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 R. Matthias Geilhufe , Jeffrey D. Rinehart

It remains a prime question of how to describe the optical properties of large molecular clusters accurately. Quantum chemical methods capture essential electronic details but are infeasible for entire clusters, while optical simulations…

As the dimensions of plasmonic structures or the field confinement length approach the mean free path of electrons, mesoscopic optical response effects, including nonlocality, electron density spill-in or spill-out, and Landau damping, are…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-07 Weixiang Ye

Singular perturbation theory plays a central role in the approximate solution of nonlinear differential equations. However, applying these methods is a subtle art owing to the lack of globally applicable algorithms. Inspired by the fact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Alexander J. Dear , L. Mahadevan

We review constraints on the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) coming from direct searches at accelerators such as LEP, indirect measurements such as b -> s gamma decay and the anomalous magnetic moment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Keith Olive , Yudi Santoso

We calculate the excitonic optical absorption spectra of (In,Ga)As/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots by adopting an atomistic pseudopotential approach to the single-particle problem followed by a configuration-interaction approach to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo A. Narvaez , Alex Zunger

Particle Size Analysis (PSA) is an important process carried out in a number of industries, which can significantly influence the properties of the final product. A ubiquitous instrument for this purpose is the Optical Microscope (OM).…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-26 Sarvesh Patil , Chava Y P D Phani Rajanish , Naveen Margankunte

In the broad context of physics ranging from classical experimental optics to quantum mechanics of unitary as well as non-unitary systems there emerge interesting phenomena related to the presence of the so called Kato's exceptional points…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-17 Miloslav Znojil

Accurate determination of the complex effective permittivity is fundamental to optical material engineering, but it remains a critical metrology challenge for heterogeneous systems. In polymer blends and optical composites, scattering and…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-03 Proity Nayeeb Akbar

The atomization energies of molecules from first-principles density functional approximations improve from the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) to the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE)) generalized gradient approximation (GGA) to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Shah Tanvir ur Rahman Chowdhury , John P. Perdew
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