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We introduce quantum Markov states (QMS) in a general tree graph $G= (V, E)$, extending the Cayley tree's case. We investigate the Markov property w.r.t. the finer structure of the considered tree. The main result of this paper concerns the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abdessatar Souissi

Pure-breakage population balance equations (PBEs) give the standard deterministic description of fragmentation and comminution. They predict mean particle size distributions, but they do not determine fluctuations, size-size correlations,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Juan J. Segura

In this article, we develop a kernel-based framework for constructing dynamic, pathdependent trading strategies under a mean-variance optimisation criterion. Building on the theoretical results of (Muca Cirone and Salvi, 2025), we…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2025-07-16 Owen Futter , Nicola Muca Cirone , Blanka Horvath

Rue and Held (2005) proposed a method for efficiently computing the Gaussian likelihood for stationary Markov random field models, when the data locations fall on a complete regular grid, and the model has no additive error term. The…

Computation · Statistics 2019-12-16 Joseph Guinness , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

Sparse additive models are families of $d$-variate functions that have the additive decomposition $f^* = \sum_{j \in S} f^*_j$, where $S$ is an unknown subset of cardinality $s \ll d$. In this paper, we consider the case where each…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Garvesh Raskutti , Martin J. Wainwright , Bin Yu

In this paper, we study dependence coefficients for copula-based Markov chains. We provide new tools to check the convergence rates of mixing coefficients of copula-based Markov chains. We study Markov chains generated by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Martial Longla

We investigate average case tractability of approximation of additive random fields with marginal random processes corresponding to the Korobov kernels for the non-homogeneous case. We use the absolute error criterion (ABS) or the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Jia Chen , Heping Wang

Sampling from lattice Gaussian distribution has emerged as an important problem in coding, decoding and cryptography. In this paper, the classic Gibbs algorithm from Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods is demonstrated to be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Zheng Wang

Orthogonal nonnegative matrix factorization (ONMF) has become a standard approach for clustering. As far as we know, most works on ONMF rely on the Frobenius norm to assess the quality of the approximation. This paper presents a new model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-06 Jean Pacifique Nkurunziza , Fulgence Nahayo , Nicolas Gillis

This paper proposes an information-theoretic cost function for aggregating a Markov chain via a (possibly stochastic) mapping. The cost function is motivated by two objectives: 1) The process obtained by observing the Markov chain through…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Rana Ali Amjad , Clemens Blöchl , Bernhard C. Geiger

Kernel-based methods provide flexible and accurate algorithms for the reconstruction of functions from meshless samples. A major question in the use of such methods is the influence of the samples locations on the behavior of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Gabriele Santin , Bernard Haasdonk

We consider stochastic systems of interacting particles or agents, with dynamics determined by an interaction kernel which only depends on pairwise distances. We study the problem of inferring this interaction kernel from observations of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Fei Lu , Mauro Maggioni , Sui Tang

We address the problem of {\it adaptivity} in the framework of reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) regression. More precisely, we analyze estimators arising from a linear regularization scheme $g_\lam$. In practical applications, an…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-04-17 Nicole Mücke

For this work, we studied a finite system of discreet-size aggregating particles for two types of kernels with arbitrary parameters, a condensation (or branched-chain polymerization) kernel, $K(i,j)=(A+i)(A+j)$, and a linear combination of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 Michał Łepek , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

The use of covariance kernels is ubiquitous in the field of spatial statistics. Kernels allow data to be mapped into high-dimensional feature spaces and can thus extend simple linear additive methods to nonlinear methods with higher order…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-16 Jean-Francois Ton , Seth Flaxman , Dino Sejdinovic , Samir Bhatt

Particle Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods are used to carry out inference in non-linear and non-Gaussian state space models, where the posterior density of the states is approximated using particles. Current approaches usually perform…

Computation · Statistics 2019-09-30 Eduardo F. Mendes , Christopher K. Carter , David Gunawan , Robert Kohn

The problem of sampling from the stationary distribution of a Markov chain finds widespread applications in a variety of fields. The time required for a Markov chain to converge to its stationary distribution is known as the classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Shantanav Chakraborty , Kyle Luh , Jérémie Roland

Expectation maximisation (EM) is an unsupervised learning method for estimating the parameters of a finite mixture distribution. It works by introducing "hidden" or "latent" variables via Baum's auxiliary function $Q$ that allow the joint…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Graham W. Pulford

Collisional breakage in the particulate process has a lot of recent curiosity. We study the pure collisional breakage equation which is nonlinear in nature accompanied by locally bounded breakage kernel and collision kernel. The continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Sanjiv Kumar Bariwal , Ankik Kumar Giri , Rajesh Kumar

We develop a discrete optimal transport framework for analyzing simulated annealing algorithms on finite state spaces. Building on the discrete Wasserstein metric introduced by Maas (J. Funct. Anal., 2011), we define a generalized discrete…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Yuchen He , Tianhui Jiang , Sihan Wang , Chihao Zhang
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