English
Related papers

Related papers: Wildfire in a Narrow Gully: A Geometric Reduction …

200 papers

In this paper we consider the 2-component reaction-diffusion model that was recently obtained by a systematic reduction of the 3-component Gilad et al. model for dryland ecosystem dynamics. The nonlinear structure of this model is more…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Olfa Jaibi , Arjen Doelman , Martina Chirilus-Bruckner , Ehud Meron

A general recipe to define, via Noether theorem, the Hamiltonian in any natural field theory is suggested. It is based on a Regge-Teitelboim-like approach applied to the variation of Noether conserved quantities. The Hamiltonian for General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Francaviglia , M. Raiteri

This paper deals with the homogenization of the reaction-diffusion equations in a domain containing periodically distributed holes of size $\varepsilon$, with a dynamical boundary condition of reactive-diffusive type, i.e., we consider the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 María Anguiano

In this paper we consider non-local (in time) heat equations on time-increasing parabolic sets whose boundary is determined by a suitable curve. We provide a notion of solution for these equations and we study well-posedness under Dirichlet…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Giacomo Ascione , Pierre Patie , Bruno Toaldo

We study self-similar solutions of a multi-phase Stefan problem for a heat equation on the half-line $x>0$ with a constant initial data and with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. In the case of Dirichlet boundary condition we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 E. Yu. Panov

Solid fuel ignition models, for which the dynamics of the temperature is independent of the single-species mass fraction, attempt to follow the dynamics of an explosive event. Such models may take the form of singular, degenerate,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Matthew Alan Beauregard

The paper deals with second order parabolic equations on bounded domains with Dirichlet conditions in arbitrary Euclidean spaces. Their interest comes from being models for describing reaction-diffusion processes in several frameworks. A…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Irene Benedetti , Luisa Malaguti , Valentina Taddei

A geometric model for the computation of the firefront of a forest wildfire which takes into account several effects (possibly time-dependent wind, anisotropies and slope of the ground) is introduced. It relies on a general theoretical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Enrique Pendás-Recondo , Miguel Sánchez

The severity of wildfires can be mitigated adopting preventive measures like the construction of firebreaks that are strips of land from which the vegetation is completely removed. In this paper, we model the problem of wildfire containment…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-04-13 Marc Demange , Alessia Di Fonso , Gabriele Di Stefano , Pierpaolo Vittorini

Three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations are commonly used to study the evolution of the gaseous content in isolated galaxies, besides its connection with galactic star formation histories. Stellar winds, supernova blasts, and black hole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-10 Anderson Caproni , Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Amâncio C. S. Friaça , Jennifer F. Soares

We introduce a simple mathematical model for bushfires accounting for temperature diffusion in the presence of a combustion term which is activated above a given ignition state. The model also takes into consideration the effect of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

We study coupled non-linear parabolic equations for a fluid described by a material density and a temperature, both functions of space and time. In one dimension, we find some stationary solutions corresponding to fixing the temperature on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

Fires and rainfall are major mechanisms that regulate woody and grassy biomasses in savanna ecosystems. Conditions of long-lasting coexistence of trees and grasses have been mainly studied using continuous-time modelling of tree-grass…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-28 V. Yatat , P. Couteron , J. J. Tewa , S. Bowong , Y. Dumont

This paper investigates the steady axisymmetric structure of the cold boundary-layer flow surrounding fire whirls developing over localized fuel sources lying on a horizontal surface. The inviscid swirling motion found outside the boundary…

In a recent paper, we have introduced a new model to describe front propagation in bushfires. This model describes temperature diffusion in view of an ignition process induced by an interaction kernel, the effect of the environmental wind…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

We consider the heat equation in a straight strip, subject to a combination of Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We show that a switch of the respective boundary conditions leads to an improvement of the decay rate of the heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-21 David Krejcirik , Enrique Zuazua

We study the existence of non-trivial, non-negative periodic solutions for systems of singular-degenerate parabolic equations with nonlocal terms and satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions. The method employed in this paper is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Genni Fragnelli , Dimitri Mugnai , Paolo Nistri , Duccio Papini

Diffuse domain methods (DDMs) have gained significant attention for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on complex geometries. These methods approximate the domain by replacing sharp boundaries with a diffuse layer of thickness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Toai Luong , Tadele Mengesha , Steven M. Wise , Ming Hei Wong

We consider a nonlinear parabolic problem with nonlinear dynamical boundary conditions of pure-reactive type in a media perforated by periodically distributed holes of size $\varepsilon$. The novelty of our work is to consider a nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 María Anguiano

The nonlocal models of peridynamics have successfully predicted fractures and deformations for a variety of materials. In contrast to local mechanics, peridynamic boundary conditions must be defined on a finite volume region outside the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Mikil Foss , Petronela Radu , Yue Yu