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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is redefining the frontiers of scientific domains, ranging from drug discovery to meteorological modeling, yet its integration within industrial manufacturing remains nascent and fraught with operational…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Yingjie Shi , Yiru Gong , Yiqun Su , Suya Xiong , Jiale Han , Runtian Miao

The realization of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) necessitates Embodied AI agents capable of robust spatial perception, effective task planning, and adaptive execution in physical environments. However, current large language models…

Generative Agentic AI systems are emerging as a powerful paradigm for automating complex, multi-step tasks. However, many existing frameworks for building these systems introduce significant complexity, a steep learning curve, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Deven Panchal

The concepts of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and multi-agent systems are two important areas of research in artificial intelligence (AI). In this paper, we present an approach that builds a CNN-based colony of AI agents to serve as…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Shan Suthaharan

AI systems are consistently evolving in terms of both capability and autonomy with an holistic social impact. In this context of proliferation and fast technological evolution, the scientific community is actively engaged to assure…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Salvatore Flavio Pileggi

Artificial agents capable of understanding and aligning with others' intentions are essential for safe and socially robust artificial intelligence. We introduce a computational framework for empathy in active inference agents, grounded in…

Agentic AI is rapidly transitioning from research prototypes to enterprise deployments, where requirements extend to meet the software quality attributes of reliability, scalability, and observability beyond plausible text generation. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Alfio Massimiliano Gliozzo , Junkyu Lee , Nahuel Defosse

When a multi-agent system produces an incorrect or harmful answer, who is accountable if execution logs and agent identifiers are unavailable? In practice, generated content is often detached from its execution environment due to privacy or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Yi Nian , Haosen Cao , Shenzhe Zhu , Henry Peng Zou , Qingqing Luan , Yue Zhao

The dominant narrative of artificial intelligence development assumes that progress is continuous and that capability scales monotonically with model size. We challenge both assumptions. Drawing on punctuated equilibrium theory from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Mark Baciak , Thomas A. Cellucci , Deanna M. Falkowski

AI agents are increasingly deployed in multi-tenant cloud environments, where they execute diverse tool calls within sandboxed containers, each call with distinct resource demands and rapid fluctuations. We present a systematic…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Yusheng Zheng , Jiakun Fan , Quanzhi Fu , Yiwei Yang , Wei Zhang , Andi Quinn

Significant digitalization of financial services in a short period of time has led to an urgent demand to have autonomous, transparent and real-time credit risk decision making systems. The traditional machine learning models are effective…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Chandra Sekhar Kubam

The evolution from static ranking models to Agentic Recommender Systems (Agentic RecSys) empowers AI agents to maintain long-term user profiles and autonomously plan service tasks. While this paradigm shift enhances personalization, it…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jiachen Qian

Model checking of strategic abilities for agents with memory is a notoriously hard problem, and very few attempts have been made to tackle it. In this paper, we present two important steps towards this goal. First, we take the partial-order…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Dilian Gurov , Filip Jamroga , Wojciech Jamroga , Mateusz Kamiński , Damian Kurpiewski , Wojciech Penczek , Teofil Sidoruk

In light of the recent convergence between Agentic AI and our field of Algorithmization, this paper seeks to restore conceptual clarity and provide a structured analytical framework for an increasingly fragmented discourse. First, (a) it…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-26 Sergio Alvarez-Telena , Marta Diez-Fernandez

We design a simple reinforcement learning (RL) agent that implements an optimistic version of $Q$-learning and establish through regret analysis that this agent can operate with some level of competence in any environment. While we leverage…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Shi Dong , Benjamin Van Roy , Zhengyuan Zhou

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a powerful framework to overcome the knowledge limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs) by integrating external retrieval with language generation. While early RAG systems based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Jintao Liang , Gang Su , Huifeng Lin , You Wu , Rui Zhao , Ziyue Li

Our research is focused on understanding and applying biological memory transfers to new AI systems that can fundamentally improve their performance, throughout their fielded lifetime experience. We leverage current understanding of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Aswin Raghavan , Jesse Hostetler , Sek Chai

Artificial intelligence is undergoing a structural transformation marked by the rise of agentic systems capable of open-ended action trajectories, generative representations and outputs, and evolving objectives. These properties introduce…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Bowen Lou , Tian Lu , T. S. Raghu , Yingjie Zhang

Agentic AI enables LLM to dynamically reason, plan, and interact with tools to solve complex tasks. However, agentic workflows often require many iterative reasoning steps and tool invocations, leading to significant operational expense,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Sami Abuzakuk , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Rishi Sharma , Rasmus Moorits Veski , Martijn de Vos

Memory systems enable otherwise-stateless LLM agents to persist user information across sessions, but also introduce a new attack surface. We characterize the Trojan Hippo attack, a class of persistent memory attacks that operates in a more…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Debeshee Das , Julien Piet , Darya Kaviani , Luca Beurer-Kellner , Florian Tramèr , David Wagner
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