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Related papers: Dynamics of density fluctuations in atomic nuclei

200 papers

The fluctuation properties of nuclear giant resonance spectra are studied in the presence of continuum decay. The subspace of quasi-bound states is specified by one-particle one-hole and two-particle two-hole excitations and the continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 S. Drożdż , A. Trellakis , J. Wambach

${}^{12}{\rm C}$ and ${}^{16}{\rm O}$ nuclei represent essential elements for life on Earth. The study of their formation plays a key role in understanding heavy element nucleosynthesis and stellar evolution. In this paper we present the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 E. Filandri , M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci

The two-body density matrix for $^{4}He,^{16}O$ and $^{40}Ca$ within the Low-order approximation of the Jastrow correlation method is considered. Closed analytical expressions for the two-body density matrix, the center of mass and relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Dimitrova , D. N. Kadrev , A. N. Antonov , M. V. Stoitsov

We address the equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium behavior of the particle density in many-body systems undergoing quantum transitions driven by the chemical potential $\mu$. They originate from a nontrivial interplay between noncritical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-22 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

We study the large fluctuations of emitted radiations in the system of $N$ non-interacting two-level atoms. Two methods are used to calculate the probability of the large fluctuations and the time dependence of the excitation and emission.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-26 E. Pechersky , S. Pirogov , G. M. Schütz , A. Vladimirov , A. Yambartsev

For quantum fields on a curved spacetime with an Euclidean section, we derive a general expression for the stress energy tensor two-point function in terms of the effective action. The renormalized two-point function is given in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Nicholas G. Phillips , B. L. Hu

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

The energy and particle fluxes emitted by an accelerated two level atom are analysed in detail. It is shown both perturbatively and non perturbatively that the total number of emitted photons is equal to the number of transitions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Massar , R. Parentani

We extend the pion-nucleus multiple-scattering framework to include detailed second-order rescattering dynamics for nuclei with non-zero isospin. To account for intermediate charge-exchange and nucleon spin-flip effects, we develop a…

We consider the particle creation process associated with a quantum field \chi in a time-dependent, homogeneous and isotropic, classical background. It is shown that the field square \chi^2, the energy density and the pressure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Ali Kaya

Pairing fluctuations are self-consistently incorporated on the same footing as the quadrupole deformations in present state of the art calculations including particle number and angular momentum conservation as well as configuration mixing.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nuria López Vaquero , J. Luis Egido , Tomás R. Rodríguez

Non-equilibrium random fluctuations of non-thermal nature are a salient feature of active matter. In this work, we consider the collective excitations of active systems at high density, focusing on a one-dimensional chain of elastically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Hartmut Löwen , Lorenzo Caprini

Two-particle correlations are a widely used tool for studying relativistic nuclear collisions. Multiplicity fluctuations comparing charge and particle species have been studied as a possible signal for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) and the QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-09 Mary Cody , Sean Gavin , Brendan Koch , Mark Kocherovsky , Zoulfekar Mazloum , George Moschelli

The framework of nuclear energy density functionals is applied to a study of the formation and evolution of cluster states in nuclei. The relativistic functional DD-ME2 is used in triaxial and reflection-asymmetric relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. P. Ebran , E. Khan , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar

Nuclear clustering describes the appearance of structures resembling smaller nuclei such as alpha particles (4He nuclei) within the interior of a larger nucleus. While clustering is important for several well-known examples, much remains to…

Quantum fluctuations concerning the shape of nuclei are treated within the framework of covariant density functional theory. Long range correlations beyond mean field are taken into account by configuration mixing of wave functions with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-10 J. M. Yao , J. Meng , P. Ring , Z. P. Li , K. Hagino

We analyze the behavior of an ensemble of inertial particles in a one-dimensional smooth Gaussian velocity field, in the limit of large inertia, but considering a finite correlation time for the random field. We derive in this limit a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Piero Olla , Raffaella Vuolo

We investigate the quantum fluctuations of a single atom in a weakly driven cavity, where the center of mass motion of the atom is quantized in one dimension. We present analytic results for the second order intensity correlation function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 Joseph R. Leach , Mambwe Mumba , Perry R. Rice

Cavity quantum electrodynamics describes the fundamental interactions between light and matter, and how they can be controlled by shaping the local environment. For example, optical microcavities allow high-efficiency detection and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-15 J. Goldwin , M. Trupke , J. Kenner , A. Ratnapala , E. A. Hinds

We study the role of fluctuations in particle systems modeled by Dean-Kawasaki-type equations, which describe the evolution of particle densities in systems with Brownian motion. By comparing microscopic simulations, stochastic partial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-16 Nathan O. Silvano , Emilio Hernández-García , Cristóbal López