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Stock markets play an important role in the global economy, where accurate stock price predictions can lead to significant financial returns. While existing transformer-based models have outperformed long short-term memory networks and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-01-14 Ali Mehrabian , Ehsan Hoseinzade , Mahdi Mazloum , Xiaohong Chen

Recent advances in deep learning structured state space models, especially the Mamba architecture, have demonstrated remarkable performance improvements while maintaining linear complexity. In this study, we introduce functional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Yuxiang Wei , Anees Abrol , Vince Calhoun

Small lesions play a critical role in early disease diagnosis and intervention of severe infections. Popular models often face challenges in segmenting small lesions, as it occupies only a minor portion of an image, while down\_sampling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Gui Wang , Yuexiang Li , Wenting Chen , Meidan Ding , Wooi Ping Cheah , Rong Qu , Jianfeng Ren , Linlin Shen

Remote sensing images are becoming increasingly widespread in military, earth resource exploration. Because of the limitation of a single sensor, we can obtain high spatial resolution grayscale panchromatic (PAN) images and low spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Qian Jiang , Qianqian Wang , Xin Jin , Michal Wozniak , Shaowen Yao , Wei Zhou

Recent advances in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and transformer-based methods have improved anomaly detection and localization, but challenges persist in precisely localizing small anomalies. While CNNs face limitations in capturing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Nasar Iqbal , Niki Martinel

High-performance semantic segmentation has achieved significant progress in recent years, often driven by increasingly large backbones and higher computational budgets. While effective, such approaches introduce substantial computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Sheng-Wei Chan , Hsin-Jui Pan , Chun-Po Shen , Chia-Min Lin , Yung-Che Wang , Jen-Shiun Chiang

The attention mechanism has become a dominant operator in point cloud learning, but its quadratic complexity leads to limited inter-point interactions, hindering long-range dependency modeling between objects. Due to excellent long-range…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Kanglin Qu , Pan Gao , Qun Dai , Yuanhao Sun

We present the first work demonstrating that a pure Mamba block can achieve efficient Dense Global Fusion, meanwhile guaranteeing top performance for camera-LiDAR multi-modal 3D object detection. Our motivation stems from the observation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Hanshi Wang , Jin Gao , Weiming Hu , Zhipeng Zhang

Designing computationally efficient network architectures remains an ongoing necessity in computer vision. In this paper, we adapt Mamba, a state-space language model, into VMamba, a vision backbone with linear time complexity. At the core…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Yue Liu , Yunjie Tian , Yuzhong Zhao , Hongtian Yu , Lingxi Xie , Yaowei Wang , Qixiang Ye , Jianbin Jiao , Yunfan Liu

Surgical phase recognition is crucial for enhancing the efficiency and safety of computer-assisted interventions. One of the fundamental challenges involves modeling the long-distance temporal relationships present in surgical videos.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Rui Cao , Jiangliu Wang , Yun-Hui Liu

Recent advancements in multivariate time series forecasting have been propelled by Linear-based, Transformer-based, and Convolution-based models, with Transformer-based architectures gaining prominence for their efficacy in temporal and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Chaolv Zeng , Zhanyu Liu , Guanjie Zheng , Linghe Kong

Humanitarian disasters and political violence cause significant damage to our living space. The reparation cost to homes, infrastructure, and the ecosystem is often difficult to quantify in real-time. Real-time quantification is critical to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Lili Lu , Weisi Guo

The Mamba layer offers an efficient selective state space model (SSM) that is highly effective in modeling multiple domains, including NLP, long-range sequence processing, and computer vision. Selective SSMs are viewed as dual models, in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Ameen Ali , Itamar Zimerman , Lior Wolf

In electrical equipment, even minor contact issues can lead to arc faults. Traditional methods often struggle to balance the accuracy and rapid response required for effective arc fault detection. To address this challenge, we introduce…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Lukun Wang , Ruxue Zhao , Wancheng Feng , Pu Sun , Chunpeng Tian

Semantic segmentation of remote sensing images is a fundamental task in geoscience research. However, there are some significant shortcomings for the widely used convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformers. The former is limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Xianping Ma , Xiaokang Zhang , Man-On Pun

Molecular representation learning, a cornerstone for downstream tasks like molecular captioning and molecular property prediction, heavily relies on Graph Neural Networks (GNN). However, GNN suffers from the over-smoothing problem, where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Zihang Shao , Wentao Lei , Lei Wang , Wencai Ye , Li Liu

Remote sensing image dehazing (RSID) aims to remove nonuniform and physically irregular haze factors for high-quality image restoration. The emergence of CNNs and Transformers has taken extraordinary strides in the RSID arena. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Huiling Zhou , Xianhao Wu , Hongming Chen , Xiang Chen , Xin He

State Space Models (SSMs), especially recent Mamba architecture, have achieved remarkable success in sequence modeling tasks. However, extending SSMs to computer vision remains challenging due to the non-sequential structure of visual data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Puskal Khadka , KC Santosh

The rapid advances in deep learning have significantly enhanced the accuracy of multimodal 3D human pose estimation (HPE). However, the state-of-the-art (SOTA) HPE pipelines still rely on Transformers, whose quadratic complexity makes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Zepeng Yang , Junxuan Bai , Hao Li , Ju Dai , Junjun Pan , Yongfeng Yin , Bin Li

Sequence modeling is a crucial area across various domains, including Natural Language Processing (NLP), speech recognition, time series forecasting, music generation, and bioinformatics. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and Long Short Term…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Badri Narayana Patro , Vijay Srinivas Agneeswaran