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Argumentation is a process of evaluating and comparing a set of arguments. A way to compare them consists in using a ranking-based semantics which rank-order arguments from the most to the least acceptable ones. Recently, a number of such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-02-03 Elise Bonzon , Jérôme Delobelle , Sébastien Konieczny , Nicolas Maudet

Gradual semantics with abstract argumentation provide each argument with a score reflecting its acceptability, i.e. how "much" it is attacked by other arguments. Many different gradual semantics have been proposed in the literature, each…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Nir Oren , Bruno Yun , Srdjan Vesic , Murilo Baptista

In formal argumentation, a distinction can be made between extension-based semantics, where sets of arguments are either (jointly) accepted or not, and ranking-based semantics, where grades of acceptability are assigned to arguments.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Jesse Heyninck , Badran Raddaoui , Christian Straßer

Dung's abstract argumentation framework consists of a set of interacting arguments and a series of semantics for evaluating them. Those semantics partition the powerset of the set of arguments into two classes: extensions and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Fuan Pu , Jian Luo , Guiming Luo

We study the complexity of reasoning in abstracts argumentation frameworks close to graph classes that allow for efficient reasoning methods, i.e.\ to one of the classes of acyclic, noeven, biparite and symmetric AFs. In this work we show…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Wolfgang Dvořák

Recently, ranking-based semantics is proposed to rank-order arguments from the most acceptable to the weakest one(s), which provides a graded assessment to arguments. In general, the ranking on arguments is derived from the strength values…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-12-04 Fuan Pu , Jian Luo , Yulai Zhang , Guiming Luo

Weighted monadic second-order logic is a weighted extension of monadic second-order logic that captures exactly the behaviour of weighted automata. Its semantics is parameterized with respect to a semiring on which the values that weighted…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Antonis Achilleos , Mathias Ruggaard Pedersen

We consider weighted automata over words and over trees where the weight algebras are strong bimonoids, i.e., semirings which may lack distributivity. It is well known that, for each such weighted automaton, its run semantics and its…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Manfred Droste , Heiko Vogler

The study of arguments as abstract entities and their interaction as introduced by Dung (Artificial Intelligence 177, 1995) has become one of the most active research branches within Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning. A main issue for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-05-16 Eun Jung Kim , Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

An abstract argumentation framework can be used to model the argumentative stance of an agent at a high level of abstraction, by indicating for every pair of arguments that is being considered in a debate whether the first attacks the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Weiwei Chen , Ulle Endriss

We study the determinisation and unambiguisation problems of weighted automata over the rational field: Given a weighted automaton, can we determine whether there exists an equivalent deterministic, respectively unambiguous, weighted…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Ismaël Jecker , Filip Mazowiecki , David Purser

In this paper we propose a general approach to define a many-valued preferential interpretation of gradual argumentation semantics. The approach allows for conditional reasoning over arguments and boolean combination of arguments, with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Mario Alviano , Laura Giordano , Daniele Theseider Dupré

We consider decision problems for relations over finite and infinite words defined by finite automata. We prove that the equivalence problem for binary deterministic rational relations over infinite words is undecidable in contrast to the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Christof Löding , Christopher Spinrath

Weighted gradual semantics provide an acceptability degree to each argument representing the strength of the argument, computed based on factors including background evidence for the argument, and taking into account interactions between…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Assaf Libman , Nir Oren , Bruno Yun

Argumentation frameworks, consisting of arguments and an attack relation representing conflicts, are fundamental for formally studying reasoning under conflicting information. We use methods from mathematical logic, specifically…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Uri Andrews , Luca San Mauro

In this paper, we present a learning-based approach to determining acceptance of arguments under several abstract argumentation semantics. More specifically, we propose an argumentation graph neural network (AGNN) that learns a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Dennis Craandijk , Floris Bex

We present an extension-based approach for computing and verifying preferences in an abstract argumentation system. Although numerous argumentation semantics have been developed previously for identifying acceptable sets of arguments from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Quratul-ain Mahesar , Nir Oren , Wamberto W. Vasconcelos

We make three contributions. First, we formulate a discussion-graph semantics for first-order logic with equality, enabling reasoning about discussion and argumentation in AI more generally than before. This addresses the current lack of a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Ryuta Arisaka

Argumentation is a central subarea of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for modeling and reasoning about arguments. The semantics of abstract argumentation frameworks (AFs) is given by sets of arguments (extensions) and conditions on the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Johannes Fichte , Nicolas Fröhlich , Markus Hecher , Victor Lagerkvist , Yasir Mahmood , Arne Meier , Jonathan Persson

The lack of annotated data on professional argumentation and complete argumentative debates has led to the oversimplification and the inability of approaching more complex natural language processing tasks. Such is the case of the automatic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-23 Ramon Ruiz-Dolz , Stella Heras , Ana García-Fornes
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