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This paper examines how trade policy uncertainty influences the correlation between U.S. stock indices and short-term government bonds. The objective is to assess whether policy-related shocks, especially those linked to trade tensions,…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2026-03-27 Demetrio Lacava

The number of electric vehicles (EVs) is expected to increase. As a consequence, more EVs will need charging, potentially causing not only congestion at charging stations, but also in the distribution grid. Our goal is to illustrate how…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Angelos Aveklouris , Yorie Nakahira , Maria Vlasiou , Bert Zwart

Establishing a resilient food trade system is an international consensus on safeguarding food security amid growing disruptions. However, a unified resilience framework has yet to be established, leading to the proliferation of diverse…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-26 Si-Yao Wei , Wei-Xing Zhou

We study electric vehicle (EV) fleet and charging infrastructure planning in a spatial setting. With customer requests arriving continuously at rate $\lambda$ throughout the day, we determine the minimum number of vehicles and chargers for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Sushil Mahavir Varma , Francisco Castro , Siva Theja Maguluri

Extreme political shocks may reshape economies not only through contemporaneous disruption but by altering beliefs about the distribution of future states. We study how such belief ruptures affect the cost of capital, expectations, and…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-29 Riste Ichev , Rok Spruk

Using the United Nations Comtrade database, we perform the Google matrix analysis of the multiproduct World Trade Network (WTN) for the years 2018-2020 comprising the emergence of the COVID-19 as a global pandemic. The applied algorithms --…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-03-03 Célestin Coquidé , José Lages , Leonardo Ermann , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Electric vehicle (EV) public charging infrastructure planning faces significant challenges in competitive markets, where multiple service providers affect congestion and user behavior. This work extends existing modeling frameworks by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 The Minh Nguyen , Nagisa Sugishita , Margarida Carvalho , Amira Dems

Pesticides are a kind of agricultural input, whose use can greatly reduce yield loss, regulate plant growth, effectively liberate agricultural productivity, and improve food security. The availability of pesticides in economies all over the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-08-08 Jian-An Li , Li Wang , Wen-Jie Xie , Wei-Xing Zhou

The stability of the global food supply network is critical for ensuring food security. This study constructs an aggregated international food supply network based on the trade data of four staple crops and evaluates its structural…

General Economics · Economics 2025-04-15 Han-Yu Zhu , Yin-Ting Zhang , Wen-Jie Xie , Wei-Xing Zhou

Achieving international food security requires improved understanding of how international trade networks connect countries around the world through the import-export flows of food commodities. The properties of food trade networks are…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-11-20 Sofia Torreggiani , Giuseppe Mangioni , Michael J. Puma , Giorgio Fagiolo

International economics has a long history of improving our understanding of factors causing trade, and the consequences of free flow of goods and services across countries. The recent shocks to the free trade regime, especially trade…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Feras A. Batarseh , Munisamy Gopinath , Anderson Monken , Zhengrong Gu

The European Union (EU) has been pursuing new cyber security policies in recent years. This paper presents a short reflection of four such policies. The focus is on potential incoherency, meaning a lack of integration, divergence between…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Jukka Ruohonen

Power system expansion depends on the equipment required to connect, convert, regulate, and condition electricity, yet grid-supporting equipment (GSE) is rarely modeled as an explicit constraint. We develop a framework integrating dynamic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Boyu Yao , Yury Dvorkin

Ensuring robustness and resilience in intermodal transportation systems is essential for the continuity and reliability of global logistics. These systems are vulnerable to various disruptions, including natural disasters and technical…

This paper proposes a reinforcement learning approach for nightly offline rebalancing operations in free-floating electric vehicle sharing systems (FFEVSS). Due to sparse demand in a network, FFEVSS require relocation of electrical vehicles…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Aigerim Bogyrbayeva , Sungwook Jang , Ankit Shah , Young Jae Jang , Changhyun Kwon

The increasing penetration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) in the distribution system has led to the emergence of a new market actor - the aggregator. The aggregator serves as a facilitator, enabling flexibility asset owners to get…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-15 Hang Nguyen , Phuong Nguyen , Koen Kok

In the paper, we consider delay-optimal charging scheduling of the electric vehicles (EVs) at a charging station with multiple charge points. The charging station is equipped with renewable energy generation devices and can also buy energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Tian Zhang , Wei Chen , Zhu Han , Zhigang Cao

This study uses hierarchical structure methods (minimal spanning tree, (MST) and hierarchical tree, (HT)) to examine the hierarchical structures of the United State (US) foreign trade by using the real prices of their commodity export and…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-06-30 Ersin Kantar

There is a general need of elaborating energy-effective solutions for managing our increasingly dense interconnected world. The problem should be tackled in multiple dimensions -technology, society, economics, law, regulations, and…

We propose a unified modelling framework that theoretically justifies the main empirical regularities characterizing the international trade network. Each country is associated to a Polya urn whose composition controls the propensity of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-14 Stefano Peluso , Antonietta Mira , Pietro Muliere , Alessandro Lomi
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