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The Digital Twins offer promising solutions for smart grid challenges related to the optimal operation, management, and control of energy assets, for safe and reliable distribution of energy. These challenges are more pressing nowadays than…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-19 Tudor Cioara , Ionut Anghel , Marcel Antal , Ioan Salomie , Claudia Antal , Arcas Gabriel Ioan

Digital Twins (DT) have become crucial to achieve sustainable and effective smart urban solutions. However, current DT modelling techniques cannot support the dynamicity of these smart city environments. This is caused by the lack of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Lal Verda Cakir , Kubra Duran , Craig Thomson , Matthew Broadbent , Berk Canberk

With the rapid development of technology, the number of smart mobile users is increasing, accompanied by growing demands from applications such as virtual/augmented reality (VR/XR), remote surgery, autonomous vehicles, and real-time…

The Sixth Generation (6G) network is a platform for the fusion of the physical and virtual worlds. It will integrate processing, communication, intelligence, sensing, and storage of things. All devices and their virtual counterparts will…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Ismaeel Al Ridhawi , Safa Otoum , Moayad Aloqaily

A Digital Twin (DT) framework to enhance carbon-based gas plume monitoring is critical for supporting timely and effective mitigation responses to environmental hazards such as industrial gas leaks, or wildfire outbreaks carrying large…

Digital transformation (DT) has become a strategic priority for public administrations, particularly due to the need to deliver more efficient and citizen-centered services and respond to societal expectations, ESG (Environmental, Social,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ángel Lloret , Jesús Peral , Antonio Ferrández , María Auladell , Rafael Muñoz

The wireless spectrum's increasing complexity poses challenges and opportunities, highlighting the necessity for real-time solutions and robust data processing capabilities. Digital Twin (DT), virtual replicas of physical systems, integrate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Clifton Paul Robinson , Andrea Lacava , Pedram Johari , Francesca Cuomo , Tommaso Melodia

Since the introduction of Industry 4.0, digital twin technology has significantly evolved, laying the groundwork for a transition toward Industry 5.0 principles centered on human-centricity, sustainability, and resilience. Through digital…

The report describes the discussions from the Workshop on Mathematical Opportunities in Digital Twins (MATH-DT) from December 11-13, 2023, George Mason University. It illustrates that foundational Mathematical advances are required for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Harbir Antil

Deep learning (DL) techniques have demonstrated strong performance in compressing and reconstructing channel state information (CSI) while reducing feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. A key challenge, however, is their reliance on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-01 Hao Luo , Shuaifeng Jiang , Saeed R. Khosravirad , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Biodiversity data are substantially increasing, spurred by technological advances and community (citizen) science initiatives. To integrate data is, likewise, becoming more commonplace. Open science promotes open sharing and data usage.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-31 Carrie Andrew , Sharif Islam , Claus Weiland , Dag Endresen

Public power-system datasets often lack electromagnetic transient (EMT) waveforms, inverter control dynamics, and diverse disturbance coverage, which limits their usefulness for training surrogate models and studying cyber-physical behavior…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-12 Osasumwen Cedric Ogiesoba-Eguakun , Kaveh Ashenayi , Suman Rath

In this paper, we propose a novel federated framework for constructing the digital twin (DT) model, referring to a living and self-evolving visualization model empowered by artificial intelligence, enabled by distributed sensing under…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Ruoyang Chen , Changyan Yi , Fuhui Zhou , Jiawen Kang , Yuan Wu , Dusit Niyato

Digital Twins (DTs) are a conventional and well-known concept, proposed in 70s, that are popular in a broad spectrum of sciences, industry innovations, and consortium alliances. However, in the last few years, the growth of digital assets…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Saeed Banaeian Far , Azadeh Imani Rad

High-performance computing (HPC) workloads are becoming increasingly diverse, exhibiting wide variability in job characteristics, yet cluster scheduling has long relied on static, heuristic-based policies. In this work we present SchedTwin,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Yihe Zhang , Yash Kurkure , Yiheng Tao , Michael E. Papka , Zhiling Lan

Digital twins are transforming engineering and applied sciences by enabling real-time monitoring, simulation, and predictive analysis of physical systems and processes. However, conventional digital twins rely primarily on passive data…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Matteo Torzoni , Domenico Maisto , Andrea Manzoni , Francesco Donnarumma , Giovanni Pezzulo , Alberto Corigliano

By constructing digital twins (DT) of an integrated energy system (IES), one can benefit from DT's predictive capabilities to improve coordinations among various energy converters, hence enhancing energy efficiency, cost savings and carbon…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Minglei You , Qian Wang , Hongjian Sun , Ivan Castro , Jing Jiang

Synchronization is fundamental for mirroring real-world entities in real-time and supporting effective operations of Digital Twins (DTs). Such synchronization is enabled by the communication between the physical and virtual realms, and it…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Lal Verda Cakir , Sarah Al-Shareeda , Sema F. Oktug , Mehmet Özdem , Matthew Broadbent , Berk Canberk

Although Digital Twin is actively deployed in manufacturing, its human-centric counterpart - Human Digital Twin (HDT) is understudied, especially in job-shop production with high task variability and manual labor. HDT applications like…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-21 Samiran Sardar , Nasif Morshed , Shezan Ahmed

The concept of Digital Twin (DT) is increasingly applied to systems on different levels of abstraction across domains, to support monitoring, analysis, diagnosis, decision making and automated control. Whilst the interest in applying DT is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Ran Wei , Ruizhe Yang , Shijun Liu , Chongsheng Fan , Rong Zhou , Zekun Wu , Haochi Wang , Yifan Cai , Zhe Jiang