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Businesses have made increasing adoption and incorporation of cloud technology into internal processes in the last decade. The cloud-based deployment provides on-demand availability without active management. More recently, the concept of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Ying Mao , Yuqi Fu , Suwen Gu , Wenrui Mu , Long Cheng , Qingzhi Liu

Current approaches to designing energy-efficient applications typically rely on measuring individual components using readily available local metrics, like CPU utilization. However, these metrics fall short when applied to cloud-native…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Sebastian Werner , Maria C. Borges , Karl Wolf , Stefan Tai

Autoscaling in cloud-native platforms like Kubernetes is reactive and metric-driven, leading to a strategic void problem. This comes from the decoupling of higher-level business policies from lower-level resource provisioning. The strategic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Hamed Hamzeh , Parisa Vahdatian

Edge computing has become critical for enabling latency-sensitive applications, especially when paired with cloud resources to form cloud-assisted edge clusters. However, efficient resource management remains challenging due to edge nodes'…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Amirhossein Pashaeehir , Sina Shariati , Shayan Shafaghi , Manni Moghimi , Mahmoud Momtazpour

Kubernetes has been for a number of years the default cloud orchestrator solution across multiple application and research domains. As such, optimizing the energy efficiency of Kubernetes-deployed workloads is of primary interest towards…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Bjorn Pijnacker , Brian Setz , Vasilios Andrikopoulos

One desired aspect of microservices architecture is the ability to self-adapt its own architecture and behaviour in response to changes in the operational environment. To achieve the desired high levels of self-adaptability, this research…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Basel Magableh

Kubernetes offers two default paths for scaling Node\.js workloads, and both have structural limitations. The Horizontal Pod Autoscaler scales on CPU utilization, which does not directly measure event loop saturation: a Node.js pod can…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Ivan Tymoshenko , Luca Maraschi , Matteo Collina

Modern cloud orchestrators like Kubernetes provide a versatile and robust way to host applications at scale. One of their key features is autoscaling, which automatically adjusts cloud resources (compute, memory, storage) in order to adapt…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Berta Serracanta , Jordi Paillisse , Albert Cabellos , Anna Claiborne , Alberto Rodriguez-Natal , Dave Ward , Fabio Maino

Distributed machine learning systems require strong privacy guarantees, verifiable compliance, and scalable deployment across heterogeneous and multi-cloud environments. This work introduces a cloud-native privacy-preserving architecture…

The transformation to smart factories and the automation of mobile robotics is partly driven by a growing availability of ubiquitous cloud technologies. In cyber-physical systems, such as control systems, critical parts can be migrated to a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-04 William Tärneberg , Per Skarin , Karl-Erik Årzén , Maria Kihl

Recent years have seen Kubernetes emerge as a primary choice for container orchestration. Kubernetes largely targets the cloud environment but new use cases require performant, available and scalable orchestration at the edge. Kubernetes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Andrew Jeffery , Heidi Howard , Richard Mortier

Modern DevOps practices have accelerated software delivery through automation, CI/CD pipelines, and observability tooling,but these approaches struggle to keep pace with the scale and dynamism of cloud-native systems. As telemetry volume…

The demand for smartness in embedded systems has been mounting up drastically in the past few years. Embedded system today must address the fundamental challenges introduced by cloud computing and artificial intelligence. KubeEdge [1] is an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Sean Wang , Yuxiao Hu , Jason Wu

Kubernetes, in recent years, has become widely used for the deployment and management of software projects on cloud infrastructure. Due to the execution of these applications across numerous Nodes, each one with its unique specifications,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-19 V. Anemogiannis , B. Andreou , K. Myrtollari , K. Panagidi , S. Hadjiefthymiades

As Kubernetes becomes the infrastructure of the cloud-native era, the integration of workflow systems with Kubernetes is gaining more and more popularity. To our knowledge, workflow systems employ scheduling algorithms that optimize task…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Chenggang Shan , Guan Wang , Yuanqing Xia , Yufeng Zhan , Jinhui Zhang

The move towards the microservice based architecture is well underway. In this architectural style, small and loosely coupled modules are developed, deployed, and scaled independently to compose cloud-native applications. However, for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Leila Abdollahi Vayghan , Mohamed Aymen Saied , Maria Toeroe , Ferhat Khendek

OpenStack is an open-source private cloud used to run VMs and its related cloud services. OpenStack deployment, management, and upgradation require lots of efforts and manual troubleshooting. Also, workloads and services offered by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Parth Yadav , Vipin Kumar Rathi

Edge computing breaks with traditional autoscaling due to strict resource constraints, thus, motivating more flexible scaling behaviors using multiple elasticity dimensions. This work introduces an agent-based autoscaling framework that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Boris Sedlak , Alireza Furutanpey , Zihang Wang , Víctor Casamayor Pujol , Schahram Dustdar

Cloud-native applications are increasingly becoming popular in modern software design. Employing a microservice-based architecture into these applications is a prevalent strategy that enhances system availability and flexibility. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Jingfeng Wu , Minxian Xu , Yiyuan He , Kejiang Ye , Chengzhong Xu

We present a convex optimization framework for overcoming the limitations of Kubernetes Cluster Autoscaler by intelligently allocating diverse cloud resources while minimizing costs and fragmentation. Current Kubernetes scaling mechanisms…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Shayan Boghani , Emin Kirimlioglu , Amrita Moturi , Hao-Ting Tso