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Digital pathology has gained significant traction in modern healthcare systems. This shift from optical microscopes to digital imagery brings with it the potential for improved diagnosis, efficiency, and the integration of AI tools into the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-16 Mark Eastwood , John Pocock , Mostafa Jahanifar , Adam Shephard , Skiros Habib , Ethar Alzaid , Abdullah Alsalemi , Jan Lukas Robertus , Nasir Rajpoot , Shan Raza , Fayyaz Minhas

Existing technologies for distributed light-field mapping and light pollution monitoring (LPM) rely on either remote satellite imagery or manual light surveying with single-point sensors such as SQMs (sky quality meters). These modalities…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-17 Sheng-En Huang , Kazi Farha Farzana Suhi , Md Jahidul Islam

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled agentic systems that translate natural language intent into executable scientific visualization (SciVis) tasks. Despite rapid progress, the community lacks a principled and…

Schema matching is a crucial task in data integration, involving the alignment of a source schema with a target schema to establish correspondence between their elements. This task is challenging due to textual and semantic heterogeneity,…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Eitam Sheetrit , Menachem Brief , Moshik Mishaeli , Oren Elisha

Embodied Visual Reasoning (EVR) seeks to follow complex, free-form instructions based on egocentric video, enabling semantic understanding and spatiotemporal reasoning in dynamic environments. Despite its promising potential, EVR encounters…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Kailing Li , Qi'ao Xu , Tianwen Qian , Yuqian Fu , Yang Jiao , Xiaoling Wang

Schema matching is essential for integrating heterogeneous data sources and enhancing dataset discovery, yet it remains a complex and resource-intensive problem. We introduce SCHEMORA, a schema matching framework that combines large…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Osman Erman Gungor , Derak Paulsen , William Kang

Interactive visualizations can accelerate the data analysis loop through near-instantaneous feedback. To achieve interactivity, techniques such as data cubes and sampling are typically employed. While data cubes can speedup querying for…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Niranjan Kamat , Arnab Nandi

Automatic side-by-side evaluation has emerged as a promising approach to evaluating the quality of responses from large language models (LLMs). However, analyzing the results from this evaluation approach raises scalability and…

Manufacturing planners face complex operational challenges that require seamless collaboration between human expertise and intelligent systems to achieve optimal performance in modern production environments. Traditional approaches to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Himabindu Thogaru , Saisubramaniam Gopalakrishnan , Zishan Ahmad , Anirudh Deodhar

We developed DyGETViz, a novel framework for effectively visualizing dynamic graphs (DGs) that are ubiquitous across diverse real-world systems. This framework leverages recent advancements in discrete-time dynamic graph (DTDG) models to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Yiqiao Jin , Andrew Zhao , Yeon-Chang Lee , Meng Ye , Ajay Divakaran , Srijan Kumar

We present a novel platform for the interactive visualization of very large graphs. The platform enables the user to interact with the visualized graph in a way that is very similar to the exploration of maps at multiple levels. Our…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Nikos Bikakis , John Liagouris , Maria Krommyda , George Papastefanatos , Timos Sellis

Machine learning models often learn latent embedding representations that capture the domain semantics of their training data. These embedding representations are valuable for interpreting trained models, building new models, and analyzing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Zijie J. Wang , Fred Hohman , Duen Horng Chau

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of natural language tasks. Understanding how LLMs internally represent knowledge remains a significant challenge. Despite Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Haoxuan Li , Zhen Wen , Qiqi Jiang , Chenxiao Li , Yuwei Wu , Yuchen Yang , Yiyao Wang , Xiuqi Huang , Minfeng Zhu , Wei Chen

Frequent monitoring of participant compliance is necessary when conducting large-scale, longitudinal studies to ensure that the collected data is of sufficiently high quality. While the need for achieving high compliance has been…

Deep research systems powered by LLM agents have transformed complex information seeking by automating the iterative retrieval, filtering, and synthesis of insights from massive-scale web sources. However, existing systems predominantly…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Bo Pan , Lunke Pan , Yitao Zhou , Qi Jiang , Zhen Wen , Minfeng Zhu , Wei Chen

In the past few years, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technologies have experienced terrific improvements in both accessibility and hardware capabilities, encouraging the application of these devices across various domains.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Marco Cavallo , Mishal Dholakia , Matous Havlena , Kenneth Ocheltree , Mark Podlaseck

Data harmonization is an essential task that entails integrating datasets from diverse sources. Despite years of research in this area, it remains a time-consuming and challenging task due to schema mismatches, varying terminologies, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Aécio Santos , Eduardo H. M. Pena , Roque Lopez , Juliana Freire

Tuning machine learning models, particularly deep learning architectures, is a complex process. Automated hyperparameter tuning algorithms often depend on specific optimization metrics. However, in many situations, a developer trades one…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Xin Rong , Joshua Luckson , Eytan Adar

Coding agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have gained traction for automating code generation through iterative problem-solving with minimal human involvement. Despite the emergence of various frameworks, e.g., LangChain,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Junpeng Wang , Yuzhong Chen , Menghai Pan , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Mahashweta Das

AI tools to support real world decision making must be able to build simulation models that inform their recommendations and render them interpretable. Tools that can automate aspects of modeling practice must complement human expertise,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Sara Metcalf , William Schoenberg