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A hybrid integrator-gain system (HIGS) is a control element that switches between an integrator and a gain, which overcomes some inherent limitations of linear controllers. In this paper, we consider using discrete-time HIGS controllers for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Petersen

In this paper, we propose a new approach to address the control problem for negative imaginary (NI) systems by using hybrid integrator-gain systems (HIGS). We investigate the single HIGS of its original form and its two variations,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-25 Kanghong Shi , Nastaran Nikooienejad , Ian R. Petersen , S. O. Reza Moheimani

In this paper, we show that a hybrid integrator-gain system (HIGS) is a nonlinear negative imaginary (NNI) system. We prove that the positive feedback interconnection of a linear negative imaginary (NI) system and a HIGS is asymptotically…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Kanghong Shi , Nastaran Nikooienejad , Ian R. Petersen , S. O. Reza Moheimani

We introduce a hybrid control system called a hybrid integrator-gain system (HIGS) based integral resonant controller (IRC) to stabilize negative imaginary (NI) systems. A HIGS-based IRC has a similar structure to an IRC, with the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-11 Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Petersen

We propose a discrete-time integral resonant control (IRC) approach for negative imaginary (NI) systems, which overcomes several limitations of continuous-time IRC. We show that a discrete-time IRC has a step-advanced negative imaginary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Kanghong Shi , Erfan Khodabakhshi , Prosanto Biswas , Ian R. Petersen , S. O. Reza Moheimani

A new definition of discrete-time negative imaginary (NI) systems is provided. This definition characterizes the dissipative property of a zero-order hold sampled continuous-time NI system. Under some assumptions, asymptotic stability can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Kanghong Shi , Ian R. Petersen , Igor G. Vladimirov

We propose a neural control method to provide guaranteed stabilization for mechanical systems using a novel negative imaginary neural ordinary differential equation (NINODE) controller. Specifically, we employ neural networks with desired…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 Kanghong Shi , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester

The Hybrid Integral Gain Systems (HIGS) has recently gained a lot of attention in the control of precision motion systems. HIGS is a nonlinear low pass filter with a 52 degree phase advantage over its linear counterpart. This property…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-03 S. Ali Hosseini , Mohammad Saleh Tavazoei , Luke F. van Eijk , S. Hassan HosseinNia

In this paper, we present a strictly negative imaginary state feedback control methodology for relative degree two negative imaginary systems such as flexible structures with collocated sensors and actuators. We show that by augmenting a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-05 James Dannatt , Ian R. Petersen

Negative imaginary (NI) systems theory is a well-established system theoretic framework for analysis and design of linear-time-invariant (LTI) control systems. In this paper, we aim to generalize negative imaginary systems theory to a class…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Ahmed G. Ghallab , Ian R. Petersen

This article considers output-feedback control of systems where the function mapping states to measurements has a set-valued inverse. We show that if the set has a bounded number of elements, then minimax dual control of such systems admits…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Olle Kjellqvist

This paper proposes a hybrid-gain finite-time sliding-mode control (HG-FTSMC) strategy for a class of perturbed nonlinear systems. The controller combines a finite-time reaching law that drives the sliding variable to a predefined boundary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-18 Amit Shivam , Kiran Kumari , Fernando A. C. C. Fontes

In order to facilitate the analysis of timing relations between individual transitions in a signal trace, dynamic digital timing analysis offers a less accurate but much faster alternative to analog simulations of digital circuits. This…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Arman Ferdowsi , Ulrich Schmid , Josef Salzmann

The negative imaginary (NI) systems theory has attracted interests due to the robustness properties of feedback interconnected NI systems. However, a full output optimal controller-synthesis methodology, for such class of systems, is yet to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Mohamed Mabrok

Negative imaginary (NI) systems play an important role in the robust control of highly resonant flexible structures. In this paper, a generalized NI system framework is presented. A new NI system definition is given, which allows for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-03 M. A. Mabrok , A. G. Kallapur , I. R. Petersen , A. Lanzon

In this study, we extend the theory of negative imaginary (NI) systems to a nonlinear framework using a frequency-domain approach. The extended notion is completely characterized via a finite-frequency integration over a "kernel function"…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-01 Di Zhao , Chao Chen , Sei Zhen Khong

This paper covers recent developments in the theory of negative imaginary systems and their application to the control of highly resonant flexible structures. The theory of negative imaginary systems arose out of a desire to unify a number…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-01-17 Ian R. Petersen

Discrete control systems, as considered here, refer to the control theory of discrete-time Lagrangian or Hamiltonian systems. These discrete-time models are based on a discrete variational principle, and are part of the broader field of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-29 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

Output feedback control design for linear time-invariant systems in the presence of sporadic measurements and exogenous perturbations is addressed. To cope with the sporadic availability of measurements of the output, a hybrid dynamic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-20 Roberto Merco , Francesco Ferrante , Ricardo G. Sanfelice , Pierluigi Pisu

This paper articulates design and performance analysis of digital controllers in discrete and continuous time domains for a single-joint robot arm manipulator. The investigated robot arm system is modeled as a single degree of freedom (DOF)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-20 Dhiman Chowdhury , Mrinmoy Sarkar
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