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We present an elastic model of B-form DNA as a stack of thin, rigid plates or base pairs that are not permitted to deform. The symmetry of DNA and the constraint of plate rigidity limit the number of bulk elastic constants contributing to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. O'Hern , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky , Philip Nelson

A quasistatic nonlinear model for poro-visco-elastic solids at finite strains is considered in the Lagrangian frame using the concept of second-order nonsimple materials. The elastic stresses satisfy static frame-indifference, while the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Willem J. M. van Oosterhout , Matthias Liero

The incremental stress-strain relation of dense packings of polygons is investigated here by using molecular dynamics simulations. The comparison of the simulation results to the continuous theories is performed using explicit expressions…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 F. Alonso-Marroquín , H. J. Herrmann

We derive geometrically linearized theories for incompressible materials from nonlinear elasticity theory in the small displacement regime. Our nonlinear stored energy densities may vary on the same (small) length scale as the typical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Martin Jesenko , Bernd Schmidt

This contribution investigates the extension of the microplane formulation to the description of transversely isotropic materials such as shale rock, foams, unidirectional composites, and ceramics. Two possible approaches are considered: 1)…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-07 Congrui Jin , Marco Salviato , Weixin Li , Gianluca Cusatis

This paper presents an auxetic medium, consisting of a two-dimensional perforated sheet where the holes are arranged in a repetitive pattern. The hexagonal disposition of the perforations makes the medium isotropic in the plane. It is shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-01 Giorgio Carta , Michele Brun , Antonio Baldi

We propose a new model to describe diffusion processes within active deformable media. Our general theoretical framework is based on physical and mathematical considerations, and it suggests to use diffusion tensors directly coupled to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-03 Christian Cherubini , Simonetta Filippi , Alessio Gizzi , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

In this note we present a scaling theory for the elasticity of olympic gels, i.e., gels where the elasticity is a consequence of topology only. It is shown that two deformation regimes exist. The first is the non affine deformation regime…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 T. A. Vilgis , M. Otto

We investigate a specific finite element model to study the thermoelastic behavior of an elastic body within the context of nonlinear strain-limiting constitutive relation. As a special subclass of implicit relations, the thermoelastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Hyun C. Yoon , Karthik K. Vasudeva , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

Thermal fluctuations, geometric exclusion, and external driving all govern the mechanical response of dense particulate suspensions. Here, we measure the stress-strain response of quasi-two-dimensional flow-stabilized microsphere heaps in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-22 Carlos P. Ortiz , Karen E. Daniels , Robert Riehn

Poisson ratio is an important mechanical property that reveals the deformation patterns of materials. A positive Poisson ratio is a feature of the majority of materials. Some materials, however, display auxetic behaviors (i.e. possess…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 S. Faroughi , M. Shaat

In \cite{Lei}, the author derived an exact rotation-strain model in two dimensions for the motion of incompressible viscoelastic materials via the polar decomposition of the deformation tensor. Based on the rotation-strain model, the author…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Zhen Lei

This paper presents a finite element model for the analysis of crack-tip fields in a transversely isotropic strain-limiting elastic body. A nonlinear constitutive relationship between stress and linearized strain characterizes the material…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Saugata Ghosh , Dambaru Bhatta , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

Experimental data from axially symmetric compression test at constant mean pressure p on Hostun sand from Flavigny experiments on loose sands are used to study the validity of an "isotropic" modelling at different densities . It is found…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

Soft materials exhibit significant nonlinear geometric deformations and stress-strain relationships under external forces. This paper explores weakly nonlinear elasticity theories, including Landau's and Murnaghan's formulations, advancing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-29 Yangkun Du , Nicholas A Hill , XIaoyu Luo

For various engineering and industrial applications it is desirable to realize mechanical systems with broadly adjustable elasticity to respond flexibly to the external environment. Here we discover a topology-correlated transition between…

We investigate finite-strain elastoplastic evolution in the nonassociative setting. The constitutive material model is formulated in variational terms and coupled with the quasistatic equilibrium system. We introduce measure-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Ulisse Stefanelli , Andreas Vikelis

Randomly textured polycrystalline materials of constituents with highly anisotropic nature of grains can be considered globally isotropic. In order to determine the isotropic properties, like elasticity or conductivity, we propose a theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-07 Adam Takacs , Géza Tichy , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

Usual introductions of the concept of motion are not well adapted to a subsequent, strictly tensorial, theory of elasticity. The consideration of arbitrary coordinate systems for the representation of both, the points in the laboratory, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-18 Albert Tarantola

We propose a thermodynamically based approach for constructing effective rate-type constitutive relations describing finite deformations of metamaterials. The effective constitutive relations are formulated as \emph{second-order} in time…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-09 Vít Průša , Casey Rodriguez , Ladislav Trnka , Martin Vejvoda
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