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The theory of the high temperature superconducting cuprates, which is based on the condensation of holes into strings in checker-board geometry, was successful to explain the elastically scattered Neutrons by spin waves. Here it is extended…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-30 Moshe Dayan

This is the second of a series of papers aimed to look for an explanation on the generation of high frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in accretion disks around neutron star, black hole, and white dwarf binaries. The model is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Petri

We argue that the shape of the dispersion along the nodal and antinodal directions in the cuprates can be understood as a consequence of the interaction of the electrons with collective spin excitations. In the normal state, the dispersion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Chubukov , M. R. Norman

We study theoretically resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L_3$-edge in a typical parent compound of high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors La$_2$CuO$_4$ on the basis of a detailed electronic band structure. We construct a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-20 Takuji Nomura

The low-lying even-parity states of the nucleon are explored in lattice QCD using the PACS-CS collaboration 2+1-flavor dynamical-QCD gauge-field configurations made available through the International Lattice Datagrid (ILDG). The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-16 M. Selim Mahbub , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter J. Moran , Anthony G. Williams

We report on our preliminary results on the low-lying excited nucleon spectra which we obtain through a variational basis formed with three different interpolators.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Broemmel , P. R. Crompton , C. Gattringer , L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang , A. Schaefer , S. Schaefer

The electroweak properties of nucleons and hyperons are calculated in a relativistic constituent quark model. The baryons are treated as three quark bound states, and the diagrams of perturbation theory are considered on the light front.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Felix Schlumpf

We present a novel nuclear energy density functional method to calculate spectroscopic properties of atomic nuclei. Intrinsic nuclear quadrupole deformations and rotational frequencies are considered simultaneously as the degrees of freedom…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 J. Luis Egido , Marta Borrajo , Tomás R. Rodríguez

The electromagnetic form factors of the proton and the neutron in the timelike region are investigated. Electron-positron annihilation into antinucleon-nucleon ($\bar NN$) pairs is treated in distorted wave Born approximation, including the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 Qin-He Yang , Ling-Yun Dai , Di Guo , Johann Haidenbauer , Xian-Wei Kang , Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the deeply-virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) process $e^- N \to e^- \gamma \pi N$ involving the transition between a nucleon and a nucleon resonance in the $\pi N$ system, within the framework of generalized parton distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 Kirill M. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We relate ordinary and skewed parton distributions to soft overlap contributions to elastic form factors and large angle Compton scattering, using light-cone wave functions in a Fock state expansion of the nucleon. With a simple ansatz for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Diehl , T. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

We calculate the probability distributions of quarks in the ground state of the proton, and how they are affected in the presence of a constant background magnetic field. We focus on wave functions in the Landau and Coulomb gauges. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-09 Dale S. Roberts , Patrick O. Bowman , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

A theoretical description of nucleon knockout reactions initiated by polarized electron scattering from polarized nuclei is presented. Explicit expressions for the complete set of reduced response functions (independent of the polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , T. W. Donnelly

To obtain further information on the geometric shape of the nucleon, the proton charge form factor is decomposed into two terms, which are connected respectively with a spherically symmetric and an intrinsic quadrupole part of the proton's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 A. J. Buchmann

An effective field theory is used to give a model-independent description of Compton scattering at energies comparable to the pion mass. The amplitudes for scattering on the proton and the deuteron, calculated to fourth order in small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. R. Beane , M. Malheiro , J. A. McGovern , D. R. Phillips , U. van Kolck

A status report on the topic Compton scattering and polarizabilities is presented with emphasis on the scalar t-channel as entering into dispersion theory. Precise values for the polarizabilities are obtained leading to $\alpha_p = 12.0\pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher , Michael D. Scadron

The correlation effects in nuclei owing to which the nuclear wave functions are different from the Slater determinants are studied on the basis of the original theory. The calculated numbers of nucleons out of the nuclear Fermi-surface are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. L. Birbrair , V. I. Ryazanov

The model of multiple Dirac eikonal scattering of incident proton by target-nucleus nucleons is developed, in which new expressions for the elastic $pA$-scattering amplitudes are obtained from the multiple scattering Watson series with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 V. V. Pilipenko , V. I. Kuprikov

The forward doubly-virtual Compton scattering (VVCS) off the nucleon contains a wealth of information on nucleon structure, relevant to the calculation of the two-photon-exchange effects in atomic spectroscopy and electron scattering. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Franziska Hagelstein , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

In recent years the study of two particle systems on the lattice has led to excellent results in the meson sector of the QCD spectrum, however baryon resonances mostly remain unexplored. We present a study of pion-nucleon systems as decay…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-25 Valentina Verduci , Christian B. Lang