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Related papers: MAGE: Modality-Agnostic Music Generation and Editi…

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Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems typically face constraints because of their inherent mechanism: a simple top-k semantic search [1]. The approach often leads to the incorporation of irrelevant or redundant information in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Andreas Ottem

While most music generation models generate a mixture of stems (in mono or stereo), we propose to train a multi-stem generative model with 3 stems (bass, drums and other) that learn the musical dependencies between them. To do so, we train…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Simon Rouard , Robin San Roman , Yossi Adi , Axel Roebel

Generative language models (LMs) such as GPT-2/3 can be prompted to generate text with remarkable quality. While they are designed for text-prompted generation, it remains an open question how the generation process could be guided by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Yixuan Su , Tian Lan , Yahui Liu , Fangyu Liu , Dani Yogatama , Yan Wang , Lingpeng Kong , Nigel Collier

Due to the notorious modality imbalance problem, multimodal learning (MML) leads to the phenomenon of optimization imbalance, thus struggling to achieve satisfactory performance. Recently, some representative methods have been proposed to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Qing-Yuan Jiang , Zhouyang Chi , Yang Yang

Recent progress in task-optimized neural networks has established encoding models as a powerful tool for predicting brain responses to naturalistic stimuli, yet most existing approaches rely on unimodal representations. The emergence of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Abdulkadir Gokce , Badr AlKhamissi , Martin Schrimpf

Recent progress in text-to-music generation has enabled models to synthesize high-quality musical segments, full compositions, and even respond to fine-grained control signals, e.g. chord progressions. State-of-the-art (SOTA) systems differ…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Or Tal , Felix Kreuk , Yossi Adi

Multimodal learning has gained increasing importance across various fields, offering the ability to integrate data from diverse sources such as images, text, and personalized records, which are frequently observed in medical domains.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Sukwon Yun , Inyoung Choi , Jie Peng , Yangfan Wu , Jingxuan Bao , Qiyiwen Zhang , Jiayi Xin , Qi Long , Tianlong Chen

Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) aims to infer human sentiment from textual, acoustic, and visual signals. In real-world scenarios, however, multimodal inputs are often compromised by dynamic noise or modality missingness. Existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Yitong Zhu , Yuxuan Jiang , Guanxuan Jiang , Bojing Hou , Peng Yuan Zhou , Ge Lin Kan , Yuyang Wang

Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) aims to predict sentiment from language, acoustic, and visual data in videos. However, imbalanced unimodal performance often leads to suboptimal fused representations. Existing approaches typically adopt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Dingkang Yang , Mingcheng Li , Xuecheng Wu , Zhaoyu Chen , Kaixun Jiang , Keliang Liu , Peng Zhai , Lihua Zhang

Unified multimodal models that couple visual understanding with image generation have advanced rapidly, yet most systems still focus on visual grounding-aligning language with image regions-while their generative counterpart,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Xuanke Shi , Boxuan Li , Xiaoyang Han , Zhongang Cai , Lei Yang , Quan Wang , Dahua Lin

Various applications of voice synthesis have been developed independently despite the fact that they generate "voice" as output in common. In addition, the majority of voice synthesis models currently rely on annotated audio data, but it is…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Rongjie Huang , Chunlei Zhang , Yongqi Wang , Dongchao Yang , Luping Liu , Zhenhui Ye , Ziyue Jiang , Chao Weng , Zhou Zhao , Dong Yu

Video-to-audio (V2A) generation aims to synthesize realistic and semantically aligned audio from silent videos, with potential applications in video editing, Foley sound design, and assistive multimedia. Although the excellent results,…

Deep generative models have led to significant advances in cross-modal generation such as text-to-image synthesis. Training these models typically requires paired data with direct correspondence between modalities. We introduce the novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Shuang Ma , Daniel McDuff , Yale Song

Learning associations across modalities is critical for robust multimodal reasoning, especially when a modality may be missing during inference. In this paper, we study this problem in the context of audio-conditioned visual synthesis -- a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Anoop Cherian , Moitreya Chatterjee , Narendra Ahuja

The manufacturing sector is increasingly adopting Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to transition from simple perception to autonomous execution, yet current evaluations fail to reflect the rigorous demands of real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Xiangru Jian , Hao Xu , Wei Pang , Xinjian Zhao , Chengyu Tao , Qixin Zhang , Xikun Zhang , Chao Zhang , Guanzhi Deng , Alex Xue , Juan Du , Tianshu Yu , Garth Tarr , Linqi Song , Qiuzhuang Sun , Dacheng Tao

Recent text-to-image models produce high-quality results but still struggle with precise visual control, balancing multimodal inputs, and requiring extensive training for complex multimodal image generation. To address these limitations, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Haozhe Zhao , Zefan Cai , Shuzheng Si , Liang Chen , Jiuxiang Gu , Wen Xiao , Minjia Zhang , Junjie Hu

We introduce MIDI-VAE, a neural network model based on Variational Autoencoders that is capable of handling polyphonic music with multiple instrument tracks, as well as modeling the dynamics of music by incorporating note durations and…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Gino Brunner , Andres Konrad , Yuyi Wang , Roger Wattenhofer

Development of multimodal interactive systems is hindered by the lack of rich, multimodal (text, images) conversational data, which is needed in large quantities for LLMs. Previous approaches augment textual dialogues with retrieved images,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Hossein Aboutalebi , Hwanjun Song , Yusheng Xie , Arshit Gupta , Justin Sun , Hang Su , Igor Shalyminov , Nikolaos Pappas , Siffi Singh , Saab Mansour

The emergence of neural networks has revolutionized the field of motion synthesis. Yet, learning to unconditionally synthesize motions from a given distribution remains challenging, especially when the motions are highly diverse. In this…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Sigal Raab , Inbal Leibovitch , Peizhuo Li , Kfir Aberman , Olga Sorkine-Hornung , Daniel Cohen-Or

Drawing an analogy with automatic image completion systems, we propose Music SketchNet, a neural network framework that allows users to specify partial musical ideas guiding automatic music generation. We focus on generating the missing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Ke Chen , Cheng-i Wang , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick , Shlomo Dubnov