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Among the thirty-two crystallographic point groups, 432 is the only one that lacks an inversion center but does not exhibit piezoelectricity. A gyroidal structure belongs to point group 432 and shows characteristic physical properties…

An important aspect in categorizing topological phases is whether the system is spinless or spinful, given that these classes exhibit distinct symmetry algebras, leading to disparate topological classifications. By utilizing the projective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-21 Xiaofan Zhou , Suotang Jia , Jian-Song Pan

We review Kitaev's celebrated "periodic table" for topological phases of condensed matter, which identifies ground states (Fermi projections) of gapped periodic quantum systems up to continuous deformations. We study families of projections…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-06 David Gontier , Domenico Monaco , Solal Perrin-Roussel

The fully anisotropic two-leg spin-1/2 $XXZ$ ladder model is studied in terms of an algorithm based on the tensor network representation of quantum many-body states as an adaptation of projected entangled pair states to the geometry of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-30 Sheng-Hao Li , Qian-Qian Shi , Murray T. Batchelor , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We study the evolution of prior columnar $\beta$ phase, interface $L$ phase, and $\alpha$ phase during directional solidification of a Ti-6Al-4V melt pool. Finite element simulations estimate the solidification temperature and velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-11 Supriyo Ghosh , Kevin McReynolds , Jonathan E. Guyer , Dilip Banerjee

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline materials consisting of metal centers and organic linkers forming open and porous structures. They have been extensively studied due to various possible applications exploiting their large…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-20 Tomas Kamencek , Natalia Bedoya-Martínez , Egbert Zojer

We present results on the identification of phase transitions in ferrimagnetic GdFeCo alloys using machine learning. The approach for finding phase transitions in the system is based on the `learning by confusion' scheme, which allows one…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-26 N. A. Koritsky , S. V. Solov'yov , A. K. Fedorov , A. K. Zvezdin

Zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization along with ac-magnetization vs. temperature and m-h loop measurements are reported for two series of ion-beam sputtered Fe-Cr GMR multilayers where the interface roughness is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Patel , A. K. Majumdar , A. K. Nigam , D. Temple , C. Pace

Conventional barocaloric materials typically exhibit limited operating temperature ranges. In contrast, KPF$_6$ has recently been reported to achieve an exceptional all-temperature barocaloric effect (BCE) via pressure-driven phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Jiantao Wang , Yi-Chi Zhang , Yan Liu , Hongkun Deng , Mingfeng Liu , Yan Sun , Bing Li , Xing-Qiu Chen , Peitao Liu

The phase diagram and the thermodynamics of the random field Ising model (RFIM) defined on a family of diamond hierarchical lattices of arbitrary dimension and scaling factor $b=2$ is investigated. The phase diagram is studied considering…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandre Rosas , Sérgio Coutinho

We show that studying of low-frequency internal friction (LFIF) of solid samples at low temperatures allows determining the presence of various gases absorbed, for some reasons, in pores and caverns of the solids. The gases come over to a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-20 A. I. Erenburg , A. Yu. Zakharov , A. V. Leont'eva , A. Yu. Prokhorov

The high inertial sensitivity of atom interferometers has been used to build accelerometers and gyrometers but this sensitivity makes these interferometers very sensitive to the laboratory seismic noise. This seismic noise induces a phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alain Miffre , Marion Jacquey , Matthias Büchner , Gérard Trénec , Jacques Vigué

Isotope shifts have emerged as a sensitive probe of new bosons that couple to electrons and neutrons, and of nuclear structure. The recent Hz- or even sub-Hz-level isotope shift measurements across different elements call for a global…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Elina Fuchs , Fiona Kirk , Agnese Mariotti , Jan Richter , Matteo Robbiati

Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…

Nearly all standard force fields employ the 'sum-of-spheres' approximation, which models intermolecular interactions purely in terms of interatomic distances. Nonetheless, atoms in molecules can have significantly non-spherical shapes,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-20 Mary J. Van Vleet , Alston J. Misquitta , J. R. Schmidt

We study classical and quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets with exchange anisotropy of XXZ-type and crystal field single-ion terms of quadratic and cubic form in a field. The magnets display a variety of phases, including the spin-flop (or,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-12 W. Selke , G. Bannasch , M. Holtschneider , I. P. McCulloch , D. Peters , S. Wessel

The automatic design of controllers for mobile robots usually requires two stages. In the first stage,sensorial data are preprocessed or transformed into high level and meaningful values of variables whichare usually defined from expert…

Robotics · Computer Science 2014-11-17 I. Rodríguez-Fdez , M. Mucientes , A. Bugarín

We introduce weighted atom-centered symmetry functions (wACSFs) as descriptors of a chemical system's geometry for use in the prediction of chemical properties such as enthalpies or potential energies via machine learning. The wACSFs are…

We study the dimer $XXZ$ spin model on two-leg ladders with isotropic Heisenberg interactions on the rung and anisotropic $XXZ$ interactions along the rail in an external field. Combining both analytical and numerical methods, we set up the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-13 Qi-Hui Chen , Long-Fei Guo , Peng Li

Exact characterization of phase transitions requires sufficient configurational sampling, necessitating efficient and accurate potential energy surfaces. Molecular force fields with computational efficiency and physical interpretability are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-21 Bin Jin , Bin Han , Wei Feng , Kuang Yu , Shenzhen Xu