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Growth in confined spaces can drive cellular populations through a jamming transition from a fluid-like state to a solid-like state. Experiments have found that jammed budding yeast populations can build up extreme compressive pressures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-29 Pawel Gniewek , Carl F Schreck , Oskar Hallatschek

Dense particle packings acquire rigidity through a nonequilibrium jamming transition commonly observed in materials from emulsions to sandpiles. We describe athermal packings and their observed geometric phase transitions using fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-05 Hugo Jacquin , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi

We investigate the statistical mechanics of glass-forming materials and jamming matter by means of a geometrically driven approach based on a revised cell theory. By considering the system as constituted of jammed blocks of increasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-22 Antonio Coniglio , Tomaso Aste

We investigate the relationship between pre-buckling and post-buckling states as a function of shell properties, within the deflation process of shells of an isotropic material. With an original and low-cost set-up that allows to measure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-07 Gwennou Coupier , Adel Djellouli , Catherine Quilliet

The high-pressure compaction of three dimensional granular packings is simulated using a bonded particle model (BPM) to capture linear elastic deformation. In the model, grains are represented by a collection of point particles connected by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-19 Joel T. Clemmer , Joseph M. Monti , Jeremy B. Lechman

Packings of frictionless athermal particles that interact only when they overlap experience a jamming transition as a function of packing density. Such packings provide the foundation for the theory of jamming. This theory rests on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-05 Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

We study the nature of the frictional jamming transition within the framework of rigidity percolation theory. Slowly sheared frictional packings are decomposed into rigid clusters and floppy regions with a generalization of the pebble game…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Silke Henkes , David A. Quint , Y. Fily , J. M. Schwarz

Collective cell motility is crucial to many biological processes including morphogenesis, wound healing, and cancer invasion. Recently, the biology and biophysics communities have begun to use the term cell jamming to describe the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Elizabeth Lawson-Keister , M. Lisa Manning

Athermal packings of soft repulsive spheres exhibit a sharp jamming transition in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further compression, various structural and mechanical properties display clean power-law behavior over many decades in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-05 Carl P. Goodrich , Simon Dagois-Bohy , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Soft, amorphous solids such as tissues, foams, and emulsions are composed of deformable particles. However, the effect of single-particle deformability on the collective behavior of soft solids is still poorly understood. We perform…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-02 John D. Treado , Dong Wang , Arman Boromand , Michael P. Murrell , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

The formation of self-organised structures that resist shear deformation have been discussed in the context of shear jamming and thickening[1-3], with frictional forces playing a key role. However, shear induces geometric features necessary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 H. A. Vinutha , Srikanth Sastry

Colloidal and other granular media experience a transition to rigidity known as jamming if the fill fraction is increased beyond a critical value. The resulting jammed structures are locally disordered, bear applied loads inhomogenously,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-04 Christopher J. Burke , Timothy J. Atherton

Recent simulations have predicted that near jamming for collections of spherical particles, there will be a discontinuous increase in the mean contact number, Z, at a critical volume fraction, phi_c. Above phi_c, Z and the pressure, P are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Majmudar , M. Sperl , S. Luding , R. P. Behringer

We numerically study the effect of adding quenched disorder in the form of randomly placed pinning sites on jamming transitions in systems that jam at a well defined point J in the clean limit. Quenched disorder decreases the jamming…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , E. Groopman , Z. Nussinov , C. Reichhardt

The role of friction coefficient, $\mu$, on the jamming properties of disordered, particle packings is studied using computer simulations. Compressed, soft-sphere packings are brought towards the jamming transition - the point where a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert

Local stresses in a tissue, a collective property, regulate cell division and apoptosis. In turn, cell growth and division induce active stresses in the tissue. As a consequence, there is a feedback between cell growth and local stresses.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-06 Sumit Sinha , Xin Li , Abdul N Malmi-Kakkada , D. Thirumalai

By minimizing the enthalpy of packings of frictionless particles, we obtain jammed solids at desired pressures and hence investigate the jamming transition with and without shear. Typical scaling relations of the jamming transition are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Wen Zheng , Shiyun Zhang , Ning Xu

Amorphous solids tend to present an abundance of soft elastic modes, which diminish their transport properties, generate heterogeneities in their elastic response, and affect non-linear processes like thermal activation of plasticity. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 Le Yan , Eric DeGiuli , Matthieu Wyart

The discontinuous jump in the bulk modulus $B$ at the jamming transition is a consequence of the formation of a critical contact network of spheres that resists compression. We introduce lattice models with underlying under-coordinated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-03 Danilo B. Liarte , Xiaoming Mao , Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

The force distribution of jammed disordered packings has always been considered a central object in the physics of granular materials. However, many of its features are poorly understood. In particular, analytic relations to other key…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-09-15 Lin Bo , Romain Mari , Chaoming Song , Hernan A. Makse
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