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We demonstrate accurate phase measurement from low photon level interference data using a constrained optimization method that takes into account the expected redundancy in the unknown phase function. This approach is shown to have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mandeep Singh , Kedar Khare , Anand Kumar Jha , Shashi Prabhakar , R. P. Singh

Communications over power lines in the frequency range above 2 MHz, commonly referred to as broadband (BB) power line communications (PLC), has been the focus of increasing research attention and standardization efforts in recent years.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Nir Shlezinger , Roee Shaked , Ron Dabora

A new method for extracting the phase of oscillations from noisy time series is proposed. To obtain the phase, the signal is filtered in such a way that the filter output has minimal relative variation in the amplitude (MIRVA) over all…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. G. Rossberg , K. Bartholome , J. Timmer

This paper considers the problem of linear time-invariant (LTI) system identification using input/output data. Recent work has provided non-asymptotic results on partially observed LTI system identification using a single trajectory but is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Yang Zheng , Na Li

Phase retrieval refers to the problem of recovering real- or complex-valued vectors from magnitude measurements. The best-known algorithms for this problem are iterative in nature and rely on so-called spectral initializers that provide…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Ramina Ghods , Andrew S. Lan , Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer

The performance of long-haul high speed coherent optical fiber communication systems is significantly degraded by the laser phase noise and the equalization enhanced phase noise (EEPN). In this paper, the analysis of the one-tap normalized…

Optics · Physics 2017-02-01 Tianhua Xu , Gunnar Jacobsen , Sergei Popov , Jie Li , Tiegen Liu , Yimo Zhang

Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) cellular systems with an excess of base station (BS) antennas (Massive MIMO) offer unprecedented multiplexing gains and radiated energy efficiency. Oscillator phase noise is introduced in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Antonios Pitarokoilis , Saif Khan Mohammed , Erik G. Larsson

Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations are essential for studying kinetic plasma processes, but they often suffer from statistical noise, especially in plasmas with fast flows. We have also found that the typical central difference scheme used…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-16 Yuxi Chen , Hongyang Zhou , Gabor Toth

Noise parameters are a set of four measurable quantities which determine the noise performance of a radio-frequency device under test. The noise parameters of a 2-port device can be extracted by connecting a set of 4 or more source…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 Danny C. Price , Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong , Adrian T. Sutinjo , Lincoln J. Greenhill , Nipanjana Patra

We propose a new method to reduce the frequency noise of a Local Oscillator (LO) to the level of white phase noise by maintaining (not destroying by projective measurement) the coherence of the ensemble pseudo-spin of atoms over many…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 Nobuyasu Shiga , Makoto Takeuchi

The Best Linear Approximation (BLA) framework has already proven to be a valuable tool to analyze nonlinear systems and to start the nonlinear modeling process. The existing BLA framework is limited to systems with additive (colored) noise…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Maarten Schoukens , Rik Pintelon , Tadeusz P. Dobrowiecki , Johan Schoukens

This contribution focuses on phase-noise added during frequency conversion in low-level radio frequency (LLRF) control systems. The stability of beams' parameters in linear accelerators depends on the stability of amplitude and phase of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-26 Igor Rutkowski , Krzysztof Czuba

Non-conventional receivers for phase-coherent states based on non-Gaussian measurements such as photon counting surpass the sensitivity limits of shot-noise-limited coherent receivers, the quantum noise limit (QNL). These non-Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 M. T. DiMario , F. E. Becerra

Amplification of quantum states is inevitably accompanied with the introduction of noise at the output. For protocols that are probabilistic with heralded success, noiseless linear amplification in theory may still possible. When the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-28 Syed Assad , Mark Bradshaw , Ping Koy Lam

This paper presents a system-level analytical framework for modeling and minimizing phase noise in body-biased cross-coupled LC-tank voltage-controlled oscillators (LC-VCOs). Building upon Impulse Sensitivity Function (ISF) theory, the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Naser Khatti Dizabadi , Peter LoPresti

Characterizing how quantum error correction circuits behave under realistic hardware noise is essential for testing the premises that enable scalable fault tolerance. Logical error rates conditioned on syndrome outcomes are needed to enable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Matthew Girling , Ben Criger , Cristina Cirstoiu

Motivated by recent surprising experimental results for the noise output of superconducting microfabricated resonators used in quantum computing applications and astronomy, we develop a fully quantum theoretical model to describe quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 So Takei , Victor M. Galitski , Kevin D. Osborn

This paper presents a linear least squares method for fiber-longitudinal power profile estimation (PPE), which estimates an optical signal power distribution throughout a fiber-optic link at a coherent receiver. The method finds the global…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-10 Takeo Sasai , Minami Takahashi , Masanori Nakamura , Etsushi Yamazaki , Yoshiaki Kisaka

The phase reduction method for limit cycle oscillators subjected to weak perturbations has significantly contributed to theoretical investigations of rhythmic phenomena. We here propose a generalized phase reduction method that is also…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-14 Wataru Kurebayashi , Sho Shirasaka , Hiroya Nakao

We propose an efficient sensitivity analysis method for a wide class of colored noise-driven interacting particle systems (IPS). Our method is based on unperturbed simulations and significantly extends the Malliavin weight sampling method…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Josselin Garnier , Harry L. F. Ip , Laurent Mertz