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For better data availability and accessibility while ensuring data secrecy, organizations often tend to outsource their encrypted data to the cloud storage servers, thus bringing the challenge of keyword search over encrypted data. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Nazatul Haque Sultan , Maryline Laurent , Vijay Varadharajan

Data is the central asset of today's dynamically operating organization and their business. This data is usually stored in database. A major consideration is applied on the security of that data from the unauthorized access and intruders.…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-08-25 Manish Sharma , Atul Chaudhary , Santosh Kumar

Graph encryption schemes play a crucial role in facilitating secure queries on encrypted graphs hosted on untrusted servers. With applications spanning navigation systems, network topology, and social networks, the need to safeguard…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Seyni Kane , Anis Bkakria

Searchable symmetric encryption (SSE) allows the data owner to outsource an encrypted database to a remote server in a private manner while maintaining the ability for selectively search. So far, most existing solutions focus on an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Shengshan Hu , Chengjun Cai , Qian Wang , Cong Wang , Minghui Li , Zhibo Wang , Dengpan Ye

The proliferation of location-based services and applications has brought significant attention to data and location privacy. While general secure computation and privacy-enhancing techniques can partially address this problem, one…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Ruoyang Guo , Jiarui Li , Shucheng Yu

A vast amount of valuable data is produced and is becoming available for analysis as a result of advancements in smart cyber-physical systems. The data comes from various sources, such as healthcare, smart homes, smart vehicles, and often…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-01 M. A. P. Chamikara , P. Bertok , D. Liu , S. Camtepe , I. Khalil

Blockchains have recently been under the spotlight due to the boom of cryptocurrencies and decentralized applications. There is an increasing demand for querying the data stored in a blockchain database. To ensure query integrity, the user…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Cheng Xu , Ce Zhang , Jianliang Xu

Phrase search allows retrieval of documents containing an exact phrase, which plays an important role in many machine learning applications for cloud-based IoT, such as intelligent medical data analytics. In order to protect sensitive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-24 Meng Shen , Baoli Ma , Liehuang Zhu , Xiaojiang Du , Ke Xu

Cloud Service Providers, such as Google Cloud Platform, Microsoft Azure, or Amazon Web Services, offer continuously evolving cloud services. It is a growing industry. Businesses, such as Netflix and PayPal, rely on the Cloud for data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Brian Kishiyama , Izzat Alsmadi

While NLP models significantly impact our lives, there are rising concerns about privacy invasion. Although federated learning enhances privacy, attackers may recover private training data by exploiting model parameters and gradients.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Mengjiao Zhang , Jia Xu

Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) are a class of deep neural networks designed to utilize minimal computational resources, which drives their popularity across various applications. Recent studies highlight the potential of mapping BNN model…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Gokulnath Rajendran , Suman Deb , Anupam Chattopadhyay

It is now cost-effective to outsource large dataset and perform query over the cloud. However, in this scenario, there exist serious security and privacy issues that sensitive information contained in the dataset can be leaked. The most…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Weiguo Wang , Hui Li , Yanguo Peng , Sourav S Bhowmick , Peng Chen , Xiaofeng Chen , Jiangtao Cui

Due to increasing concerns of data privacy, databases are being encrypted before they are stored on an untrusted server. To enable search operations on the encrypted data, searchable encryption techniques have been proposed. Representative…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Yanjun Pan , Alon Efrat , Ming Li , Boyang Wang , Hanyu Quan , Joseph Mitchell , Jie Gao , Esther Arkin

Database users have started moving toward the use of cloud computing as a service because it provides computation and storage needs at affordable prices. However, for most of the users, the concern of privacy plays a major role as they…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Sultan Almakdi , Brajendra Panda

Homomorphic encryption is an encryption method that enables computing over encrypted data. This has a wide range of real world ramifications such as being able to blindly compute a search result sent to a remote server without revealing its…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-13 Sudharaka Palamakumbura , Hamid Usefi

Dynamic Searchable Encryption (DSE) has emerged as a solution to efficiently handle and protect large-scale data storage in encrypted databases (EDBs). Volume leakage poses a significant threat, as it enables adversaries to reconstruct…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Dongli Liu , Wei Wang , Peng Xu , Laurence T. Yang , Bo Luo , Kaitai Liang

The sharing of information between agencies is effective in dealing with cross-jurisdictional criminal activities; however, such sharing is often restricted due to concerns about data privacy, ownership, and compliance. Towards this end,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Om Rathod , Aastha Baid , Aswani Kumar Cherukuri

LLM-powered search services have driven data integration as a significant trend. However, this trend's progress is fundamentally hindered, despite the fact that combining individual knowledge can significantly improve the relevance and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Ruoyang Rykie Guo

Multi-user multi-keyword ranked search scheme in arbitrary language is a novel multi-keyword rank searchable encryption (MRSE) framework based on Paillier Cryptosystem with Threshold Decryption (PCTD). Compared to previous MRSE schemes…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Xueyan Liu , Zhitao Guan , Longfei Wu , Zain Ul Abedin , Mohsen Guizani

Considerable attention has been paid to dynamic searchable symmetric encryption (DSSE) which allows users to search on dynamically updated encrypted databases. To improve the performance of real-world applications, recent non-interactive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Hanqi Zhang , Chang Xu , Rongxing Lu , Liehuang Zhu , Chuan Zhang , Yunguo Guan