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Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) enables high-resolution and long-duration monitoring of marine acoustic and seismic activity by turning existing fiber-optic cables into dense sensor arrays. However, extracting diverse signals from…

Extensive monitoring of acoustic activities is important for many fields, including biology, security, oceanography, and Earth science. Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is an evolving technique for continuous, wide-coverage measurements…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 Angeliki Xenaki , Peter Gerstoft , Ethan Williams , Shima Abadi

Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) technology represents an innovative fiber-optic-based sensing methodology that enables real-time acoustic signal monitoring through the detection of minute perturbations along optical fibers. This sensing…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-27 Shuaikai Shi , Qijun Zong

Distributed fiber-optic acoustic sensing (DAS) has emerged as a transformative approach for distributed vibration measurement with high spatial resolution and long measurement range while maintaining cost-efficiency. However, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-15 Junyi Duan , Jiageng Chen , Zuyuan He

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is a promising technology introducing a new paradigm in the acquisition of high-resolution seismic data. However, DAS data often show weak signals compared to the background noise, especially in tough…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-10-21 Omar M. Saad , Matteo Ravasi , Tariq Alkhalifah

Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is a relatively new technology for recording stress wave propagation, with promising applications in both engineering and geophysics. DAS's ability to simultaneously collect high spatial resolution data…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-10-27 Michael B. S. Yust , Brady R. Cox , Joseph P. Vantassel , Peter G. Hubbard

Whales and dolphins rely on sound for navigation and communication, making them an intriguing subject for studying language evolution. Traditional hydrophone arrays have been used to record their acoustic behavior, but optical fibers have…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 Jörg Rychen , Patrick Paitz , Pascal Edme , Krystyna Smolinski , Joeri Brackenhoff , Andreas Fichtner

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is a novel technology that allows sampling of the seismic wavefield densely over a broad frequency band. This makes it an ideal tool for surface wave studies. In this study, we evaluate the potential of…

We rigorously assess the potential for extracting high-resolution, multi-mode surface wave dispersion data from distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) measurements using active-source multichannel analysis of surface waves (MASW). We have…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 Joseph P. Vantassel , Brady R. Cox , Peter G. Hubbard , Michael Yust

Moving loads such as cars and trains are very useful sources of seismic waves, which can be analyzed to retrieve information on the seismic velocity of subsurface materials using the techniques of ambient noise seismology. This information…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 Vincent Dumont , Verónica Rodríguez Tribaldos , Jonathan Ajo-Franklin , Kesheng Wu

Submarine cables play a critical role in global internet connectivity, energy transmission, and communication but remain vulnerable to accidental damage and sabotage. Recent incidents in the Baltic Sea highlighted the need for enhanced…

Optical fiber sensing is a technology wherein audio, vibrations, and temperature are detected using an optical fiber; especially the audio/vibrations-aware sensing is called distributed acoustic sensing (DAS). In DAS, observed data, which…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Noriyuki Tonami , Wataru Kohno , Sakiko Mishima , Yumi Arai , Reishi Kondo , Tomoyuki Hino

Fiber-optic distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) has emerged as a critical Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensing technology with broad industrial applications. However, the two-dimensional spatial-temporal morphology of DAS signals presents…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-13 Junyi Duan , Jiageng Chen , Zuyuan He

We present DASPack, a high-performance, open-source compression tool specifically designed for distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) data. As DAS becomes a key technology for real-time, high-density, and long-range monitoring in fields such as…

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is an emerging technology for earthquake monitoring and subsurface imaging. The recorded seismic signals by DAS have several distinct characteristics, such as unknown coupling effects, strong anthropogenic…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-03-16 Weiqiang Zhu , Ettore Biondi , Jiaxuan Li , Jiuxun Yin , Zachary E. Ross , Zhongwen Zhan

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) has become a popular method of observing seismic wavefields: backscattered pulses of light reveal strains or strain-rates at any location along a fiber-optic cable. In contrast, a few newer systems…

Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) is a novel enabling technology that can turn existing fibre optic networks to distributed acoustic sensors. However, it faces the challenges of transmitting, storing, and processing massive streams of data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Xingliang Shen , Huan Wu , Kun Zhu , Yujia Li , Hua Zheng , Jialong Li , Liyang Shao , Perry Ping Shum , Chao Lu

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) technology finds growing applications across various domains. However, data distribution disparities due to heterogeneous sensing environments pose challenges for data-driven artificial intelligence (AI)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Kun Gui , Hongliang Ren , Shang Shi , Jin Lu , Changqiu Yu , Quanjun Cao , Guomin Gu , Qi Xuan

This article presents a weakly supervised machine learning method, which we call DAS-N2N, for suppressing strong random noise in distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) recordings. DAS-N2N requires no manually produced labels (i.e.,…

This study proposes an anomaly-detection framework for monitoring exposure-length variations in submarine free-span cables using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS), which is one of the distributed fiber-optic sensing technologies. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Sakiko Mishima , Yoshiyuki Yajima , Noriyuki Tonami , Tomoyuki Hino , Shugo Aibe , Junichiro Saikawa , Koji Mizuguchi
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