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The phenomenological theory revealing the generic effects of the problem symmetry, its violation, and energy conservation law on the singularities of the Poynting vector field is presented. The bifurcation scenario of their formation…

Optics · Physics 2024-01-18 Michael I. Tribelsky

Asymmetrical horizontal interdot coupling was demonstrated to exist in a system of a single plane of self-assembled CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots. Photoluminescence excitation (PLE), second order photon correlation and optical orientation were…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-12 T. Kazimierczuk , J. Suffczynski , P. Wojnar , A. Golnik , J. A. Gaj , P. Kossacki

The collective charge density wave (CDW) conduction is modulated by a transverse single-particle current in a transistor-like device. Nonequilibrium conditions in this geometry lead to an exponential reduction of the depinning threshold,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Markovic , M. A. H. Dohmen , H. S. J. van der Zant

We present a causal trajectory interpretation for the massive vector field, based on the flows of rest energy and a conserved density defined using the time-like eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the stress-energy-momentum tensor. This work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George Horton , Chris Dewdney

This paper uses an alternative approach to study the monochromatic plane wave propagation within dielectric and conductor linear media of plane-parallel-faces. This approach introduces the time-averaged Poynting vector modulus as field…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Lencina , Beatriz Ruiz , Pablo Vaveliuk

We study the behaviour of the magnetization vector field in a thin ferromagnetic film in the presence of an external in-plane constant magnetic field. We work on a specific thin-film regime where boundary vortices dominate the energy and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Khalida Awashra , Matthias Kurzke

Over the past decade, there has been a great interest in topological effects, with concepts originally developed in the context of electron transport in condensed matter platforms now being extended to optical systems. While topological…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-21 Mario G. Silveirinha

Theoretical approaches to one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are reviewed. Discrete Hubbard-type models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special features of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Viefers , P. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , M. Manninen

In gyrotropic crystals, an oscillating magnetic field induces a charge response known as the gyrotropic magnetic current. While its conventional origin is attributed to magnetic field modified band energy and shift in the Fermi-surface, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-09 Koushik Ghorai , Sankar Sarkar , Amit Agarwal

We investigate the evolution of transverse spin in tightly focused circularly polarized beams of light, where spin-orbit coupling causes a local rotation of the polarization ellipses upon propagation through the focal volume. The effect can…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-11 Jörg S. Eismann , Peter Banzer , Martin Neugebauer

The electric charge density in mesoscopic superconductors with circular symmetry, i.e. disks and cylinders, is studied within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach. We found that even in the Meissner state there is a charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. V. Yampolskii , B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters , J. Kolacek

The energy content of cylindrical gravitational wave spacetimes is analyzed by considering two local descriptions of energy associated with the gravitational field, namely those based on the C-energy and the Bel-Robinson super-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Wolfango Plastino

We have considered the conductivity properties of a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in two different kinds of inhomogeneous magnetic fields, i.e.\ a disordered distribution of magnetic flux vortices, and a periodic array of magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Mads Nielsen , Per Hedegård

The interplay between crystal symmetry and its optical responses is at the heart of tremendous recent advances in light-matter interactions and applications. Nonlinear optical processes that produce electric currents, for example bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-27 Yongliang Shi , Jian Zhou

Period-averaged electromagnetic spin angular momentum is a well-established quantity for monochromatic fields, governing phenomena such as light-matter interactions with chiral particles and spin-orbit coupling effects. In contrast, the…

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

Our study reveals electron spin in a cavity as a stable circulating current density, characterized by a torus topology. This current density circulates concentrically beyond the cavity boundary, illustrating the concept of evanescent wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Ju Gao , Fang Shen

Hydrodynamic interactions can give rise to a collective motion of rotating particles. This, in turn, can lead to coherent fluid flows. Using large scale hydrodynamic simulations, we study the coupling between these two in spinner monolayers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-23 Zaiyi Shen , Juho S. Lintuvuori

The charge density of vector particles, for example W, may change sign. The effect manifests itself even for a free propagation; when the energy of the W-boson is higher than sqrt{2}m and the standing-wave is considered the charge density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Victor Flambaum , Michael Kuchiev

We have measured dispersions of spin-flip waves and spin-flip single-particle excitations of a spin polarized two-dimensional electron gas in a CdMnTe quantum well using resonant Raman scattering. We find the energy of the spin-flip wave to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Cynthia Aku-Leh , Florent Perez , Bernard Jusserand , David Richards , Grzegorz Karczewski