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Somatosensory inputs can be grossly divided into tactile (or cutaneous) and proprioceptive -- the former conveying information about skin stimulation, the latter about limb position and movement. The principal proprioceptors are constituted…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-21 Matej Hoffmann , Nada Bednarova

Maintaining stable internal representations of continuous variables is fundamental for effective robotic control. Continuous attractor networks provide a biologically inspired mechanism for encoding such variables, yet neuromorphic…

Proprioception is the "sixth sense" that detects limb postures with motor neurons. It requires a natural integration between the musculoskeletal systems and sensory receptors, which is challenging among modern robots that aim for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Xiaobo Liu , Xudong Han , Wei Hong , Fang Wan , Chaoyang Song

Information about the position of an object that is held in both hands, such as a golf club or a tennis racquet, is transmitted to the human central nervous system from peripheral sensors in both left and right arms. How does the brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-10 Jeremy D Wong , Elizabeth T Wilson , Dinant A Kistemaker , Paul L Gribble

Proprioception, a key sensory modality in haptic perception, plays a vital role in perceiving the 3D structure of objects by providing feedback on the position and movement of body parts. The restoration of proprioceptive sensation is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Fengyi Wang , Xiangyu Fu , Nitish Thakor , Gordon Cheng

Imitation learning models for robotic tasks typically rely on multi-modal inputs, such as RGB images, language, and proprioceptive states. While proprioception is intuitively important for decision-making and obstacle avoidance, simply…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Fuhang Kuang , Jiacheng You , Yingdong Hu , Tong Zhang , Chuan Wen , Yang Gao

Estimating a soft robot's pose and applied forces, also called proprioception, is crucial for safe interaction of the robot with its environment. However, most solutions for soft robot proprioception use dedicated sensors, particularly for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Ran Jing , Meredith L. Anderson , Juan C. Pacheco Garcia , Andrew P. Sabelhaus

The way organs are positioned and moved in the workplace can cause pain and physical harm. Therefore, ergonomists use ergonomic risk assessments based on visual observation of the workplace, or review pictures and videos taken in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Amin Ahmadi Kasani , Hedieh Sajedi

In-hand object manipulation is a fundamental yet challenging capability for dexterous robots. Despite significant progress in dexterous manipulation, existing approaches rely heavily on vision or tactile sensing to track object states,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Senlan Yao , Chenyu Yang , Jaehoon Kim , Aristotelis Sympetheros , Robert K. Katzschmann

In primate brains, tactile and proprioceptive inputs are relayed to the somatosensory cortex which is known for somatotopic representations, or, "homunculi". Our research centers on understanding the mechanisms of the formation of these and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Filipe Gama , Matej Hoffmann

Proprioception is comprised of sensory input from several sources including muscle spindles, joint capsule, ligaments and skin. The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the central nervous system was able to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

State estimation for legged robots remains challenging because legged odometry generally suffers from limited observability and therefore depends critically on measurement constraints to suppress drift. When exteroceptive sensors are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Wanlei Li , Zichang Chen , Shilei Li , Xiaogang Xiong , Yunjiang Lou

Precision rehabilitation aims to tailor movement training to improve outcomes. We tested whether proprioceptively-tailored robotic training improves hand function and neural processing in stroke survivors. Using a robotic finger…

Reinforcement learning has achieved promising results on robotic control tasks but struggles to leverage information effectively from multiple sensory modalities that differ in many characteristics. Recent works construct auxiliary losses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Bang You , Huaping Liu

This paper presents a novel framework for real-time human action recognition in industrial contexts, using standard 2D cameras. We introduce a complete pipeline for robust and real-time estimation of human joint kinematics, input to a…

Robots that assist humans will need to interact with articulated objects such as cabinets or microwaves. Early work on creating systems for doing so used proprioceptive sensing to estimate joint mechanisms during contact. However, nowadays,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Thomas Lips , Francis wyffels

Probabilistic representations of movement primitives open important new possibilities for machine learning in robotics. These representations are able to capture the variability of the demonstrations from a teacher as a probability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Sebastian Gomez-Gonzalez , Gerhard Neumann , Bernhard Schölkopf , Jan Peters

This paper delineates the formulation and verification of an innovative robotic forearm and elbow design, mirroring the intricate biomechanics of human skeletal and ligament systems. Conventional robotic models often undervalue the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Haosen Yang , Guowu Wei , Lei Ren

Humans have impressive generalization capabilities when it comes to manipulating objects and tools in completely novel environments. These capabilities are, at least partially, a result of humans having internal models of their bodies and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Sarah Bechtle , Neha Das , Franziska Meier

We present Model-Predictive Interaction Primitives -- a robot learning framework for assistive motion in human-machine collaboration tasks which explicitly accounts for biomechanical impact on the human musculoskeletal system. First, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Geoffrey Clark , Joseph Campbell , Heni Ben Amor
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