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We consider the expected runtime of non-elitist evolutionary algorithms (EAs), when they are applied to a family of fitness functions with a plateau of second-best fitness in a Hamming ball of radius r around a unique global optimum. On one…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Anton V. Eremeev

Under Frequency Fitness Assignment (FFA), the fitness corresponding to an objective value is its encounter frequency in fitness assignment steps and is subject to minimization. FFA renders optimization processes invariant under bijective…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Thomas Weise , Zhize Wu , Xinlu Li , Yan Chen

The interplay between mutation and selection plays a fundamental role in the behaviour of evolutionary algorithms (EAs). However, this interplay is still not completely understood. This paper presents a rigorous runtime analysis of a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2010-12-15 Per Kristian Lehre , Xin Yao

The majority of theoretical analyses of evolutionary algorithms in the discrete domain focus on binary optimization algorithms, even though black-box optimization on the categorical domain has a lot of practical applications. In this paper,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Ryoki Hamano , Kento Uchida , Shinichi Shirakawa , Daiki Morinaga , Youhei Akimoto

In this work, we introduce multiplicative drift analysis as a suitable way to analyze the runtime of randomized search heuristics such as evolutionary algorithms. We give a multiplicative version of the classical drift theorem. This allows…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Benjamin Doerr , Daniel Johannsen , Carola Winzen

The Makespan Scheduling problem is an extensively studied NP-hard problem, and its simplest version looks for an allocation approach for a set of jobs with deterministic processing times to two identical machines such that the makespan is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Feng Shi , Daoyu Huang , Xiankun Yan , Frank Neumann

Recently a mechanism called stagnation detection was proposed that automatically adjusts the mutation rate of evolutionary algorithms when they encounter local optima. The so-called $SD-(1+1)EA$ introduced by Rajabi and Witt (GECCO 2020)…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Amirhossein Rajabi , Carsten Witt

Estimation-of-distribution algorithms (EDAs) are randomized search heuristics that create a probabilistic model of the solution space, which is updated iteratively, based on the quality of the solutions sampled according to the model. As…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Benjamin Doerr , Martin Krejca

The mathematical runtime analysis of evolutionary algorithms traditionally regards the time an algorithm needs to find a solution of a certain quality when initialized with a random population. In practical applications it may be possible…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Denis Antipov , Maxim Buzdalov , Benjamin Doerr

Addressing a complex real-world optimization problem is a challenging task. The chance-constrained knapsack problem with correlated uniform weights plays an important role in the case where dependent stochastic components are considered. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Yue Xie , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann , Andrew M. Sutton

This paper considers online optimization for a system that performs a sequence of back-to-back tasks. Each task can be processed in one of multiple processing modes that affect the duration of the task, the reward earned, and an additional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Michael J. Neely

A key challenge to make effective use of evolutionary algorithms is to choose appropriate settings for their parameters. However, the appropriate parameter setting generally depends on the structure of the optimisation problem, which is…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Brendan Case , Per Kristian Lehre

Jump functions are the {most-studied} non-unimodal benchmark in the theory of randomized search heuristics, in particular, evolutionary algorithms (EAs). They have significantly improved our understanding of how EAs escape from local…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Henry Bambury , Antoine Bultel , Benjamin Doerr

The majority of research on estimation-of-distribution algorithms (EDAs) concentrates on pseudo-Boolean optimization and permutation problems, leaving the domain of EDAs for problems in which the decision variables can take more than two…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Firas Ben Jedidia , Benjamin Doerr , Martin S. Krejca

A runtime analysis of the Univariate Marginal Distribution Algorithm (UMDA) is presented on the OneMax function for wide ranges of its parameters $\mu$ and $\lambda$. If $\mu\ge c\log n$ for some constant $c>0$ and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-08 Carsten Witt

A core feature of evolutionary algorithms is their mutation operator. Recently, much attention has been devoted to the study of mutation operators with dynamic and non-uniform mutation rates. Following up on this line of work, we propose a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Tobias Friedrich , Andreas Göbel , Francesco Quinzan , Markus Wagner

While the theoretical analysis of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) has made significant progress for pseudo-Boolean optimization problems in the last 25 years, only sporadic theoretical results exist on how EAs solve permutation-based…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Benjamin Doerr , Yassine Ghannane , Marouane Ibn Brahim

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are widely used for multi-objective optimization due to their population-based nature. Traditional multi-objective EAs (MOEAs) generate a large set of solutions to approximate the Pareto front, leaving a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Tianhao Lu , Chao Bian , Chao Qian

We use an elementary argument building on group actions to prove that the selection-free steady state genetic algorithm analyzed by Sutton and Witt (GECCO 2019) takes an expected number of $\Omega(2^n / \sqrt n)$ iterations to find any…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Benjamin Doerr

In the literature on runtime analyses of estimation of distribution algorithms (EDAs), researchers have recently explored univariate EDAs for multi-valued decision variables. Particularly, Jedidia et al. gave the first runtime analysis of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Sumit Adak , Carsten Witt