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Reflections in videos are obstructions that often occur when videos are taken behind reflective surfaces like glass. These reflections reduce the quality of such videos, lead to information loss and degrade the accuracy of many computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Amgad Ahmed , Suhong Kim , Mohamed Elgharib , Mohamed Hefeeda

In this work, we propose a video-based transfer learning approach for predicting problem outcomes of students working with an intelligent tutoring system (ITS). By analyzing a student's face and gestures, our method predicts the outcome of…

We propose a neural talking-head video synthesis model and demonstrate its application to video conferencing. Our model learns to synthesize a talking-head video using a source image containing the target person's appearance and a driving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Ting-Chun Wang , Arun Mallya , Ming-Yu Liu

The reflectance field of a face describes the reflectance properties responsible for complex lighting effects including diffuse, specular, inter-reflection and self shadowing. Most existing methods for estimating the face reflectance from a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Mallikarjun B R. , Ayush Tewari , Tae-Hyun Oh , Tim Weyrich , Bernd Bickel , Hans-Peter Seidel , Hanspeter Pfister , Wojciech Matusik , Mohamed Elgharib , Christian Theobalt

The creation of listener facial responses aims to simulate interactive communication feedback from a listener during a face-to-face conversation. Our goal is to generate believable videos of listeners' heads that respond authentically to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Minh-Duc Nguyen , Hyung-Jeong Yang , Seung-Won Kim , Ji-Eun Shin , Soo-Hyung Kim

The spherical domain representation of 360 video/image presents many challenges related to the storage, processing, transmission and rendering of omnidirectional videos (ODV). Models of human visual attention can be used so that only a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Yasser Dahou , Marouane Tliba , Kevin McGuinness , Noel O'Connor

The rapid advancement of deep learning models that can generate and synthesis hyper-realistic videos known as Deepfakes and their ease of access to the general public have raised concern from all concerned bodies to their possible malicious…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Deressa Wodajo , Solomon Atnafu

Understanding human visual attention and saliency is an integral part of vision research. In this context, there is an ever-present need for fresh and diverse benchmark datasets, particularly for insight into special use cases like crowded…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Memoona Tahira , Sobas Mehboob , Anis U. Rahman , Omar Arif

Face transfer animates the facial performances of the character in the target video by a source actor. Traditional methods are typically based on face modeling. We propose an end-to-end face transfer method based on Generative Adversarial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Runze Xu , Zhiming Zhou , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu

In the last few years, several techniques for facial manipulation in videos have been successfully developed and made available to the masses (i.e., FaceSwap, deepfake, etc.). These methods enable anyone to easily edit faces in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Nicolò Bonettini , Edoardo Daniele Cannas , Sara Mandelli , Luca Bondi , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

Deepfake represents a category of face-swapping attacks that leverage machine learning models such as autoencoders or generative adversarial networks. Although the concept of the face-swapping is not new, its recent technical advances make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Chaofei Yang , Lei Ding , Yiran Chen , Hai Li

The success of deep learning based face recognition systems has given rise to serious privacy concerns due to their ability to enable unauthorized tracking of users in the digital world. Existing methods for enhancing privacy fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Fahad Shamshad , Muzammal Naseer , Karthik Nandakumar

Humans can perceive speakers' characteristics (e.g., identity, gender, personality and emotion) by their appearance, which are generally aligned to their voice style. Recently, vision-driven Text-to-speech (TTS) scholars grounded their…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Tian-Hao Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , Jun Wang , Xinyuan Qian , Xu-Cheng Yin

Interactive video retrieval is a cooperative process between humans and retrieval systems. Large-scale evaluation campaigns, however, often overlook human factors, such as the effects of perception, attention, and memory, when assessing…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Nina Willis , Abraham Bernstein , Luca Rossetto

Face aging, an ill-posed problem shaped by environmental and genetic factors, is vital in entertainment, forensics, and digital archiving, where realistic age transformations must preserve both identity and visual realism. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Purbayan Kar , Ayush Ghadiya , Vishal Chudasama , Pankaj Wasnik , C. V. Jawahar

We show that subtle acoustic noises emanating from within computer screens can be used to detect the content displayed on the screens. This sound can be picked up by ordinary microphones built into webcams or screens, and is inadvertently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Daniel Genkin , Mihir Pattani , Roei Schuster , Eran Tromer

Talking face generation has historically struggled to produce head movements and natural facial expressions without guidance from additional reference videos. Recent developments in diffusion-based generative models allow for more realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Michał Stypułkowski , Konstantinos Vougioukas , Sen He , Maciej Zięba , Stavros Petridis , Maja Pantic

Transferring human motion and appearance between videos of human actors remains one of the key challenges in Computer Vision. Despite the advances from recent image-to-image translation approaches, there are several transferring contexts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Thiago L. Gomes , Renato Martins , João Ferreira , Rafael Azevedo , Guilherme Torres , Erickson R. Nascimento

Understanding human affective behaviour, especially in the dynamics of real-world settings, requires Facial Expression Recognition (FER) models to continuously adapt to individual differences in user expression, contextual attributions, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Nikhil Churamani , Tolga Dimlioglu , German I. Parisi , Hatice Gunes

Due to the development of facial manipulation techniques in recent years deepfake detection in video stream became an important problem for face biometrics, brand monitoring or online video conferencing solutions. In case of a biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Kirill Vyshegorodtsev , Dmitry Kudiyarov , Alexander Balashov , Alexander Kuzmin