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This paper presents an effective low-rank generalized alternating direction implicit iteration (R-GADI) method for solving large-scale sparse and stable Lyapunov matrix equations and continuous-time algebraic Riccati matrix equations. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Juan Zhang , Wenlu Xun

This paper introduces a new algorithm for solving large-scale continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations (CARE). The advantage of the new algorithm is in its immediate and efficient low-rank formulation, which is a generalization of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Peter Benner , Zvonimir Bujanović , Patrick Kürschner , Jens Saak

This paper proposes an effective low-rank alternating direction doubling algorithm (R-ADDA) for computing numerical low-rank solutions to large-scale sparse continuous-time algebraic Riccati matrix equations. The method is based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Juan Zhang , Wenlu Xun

This paper considers large-scale nonsymmetric continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations (NAREs) that admit low-rank solutions. Low-rank alternating direction implicit (ADI) methods have proven to be an efficient approach for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Umair Zulfiqar

Continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations can be found in many disciplines in different forms. In the case of small-scale dense coefficient matrices, stabilizing solutions can be computed to all possible formulations of the Riccati…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Jens Saak , Steffen W. R. Werner

The alternating direction implicit (ADI) methods are computationally efficient and numerically effective tools for computing low-rank solutions of large-scale linear matrix equations. It is known in the literature that the low-rank ADI…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Umair Zulfiqar , Zhong-Yi Huang , Qiu-Yan Song , Zhi-Yuan Gao

We derive the alternating-directions implicit (ADI) method based on a commuting operator split and apply the results in detail to the continuous time algebraic Lyapunov equation with low-rank constant term and approximate solution, giving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Jonas Schulze , Jens Saak

In this paper, we propose an RADI-type method for large-scale stochastic continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations with sparse and low-rank matrices. This new variant of RADI-type methods is developed by integrating the core concept of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Zhen-Chen Guo , Xin Liang

Continuous-time algebraic Lyapunov equations have become an essential tool in various applications. In the case of large-scale sparse coefficient matrices and indefinite constant terms, indefinite low-rank factorizations have successfully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Rudi Smith , Steffen W. R. Werner

Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu

In this paper, applying the Newton method, we transform the complex continuous-time algebraic Riccati matrix equation into a Lyapunov equation. Then, we introduce an efficient general alternating-direction implicit (GADI) method to solve…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Shifeng Li , Kai Jiang Juan Zhang

Alternating Directions Implicit (ADI) integration is an operator splitting approach to solve parabolic and elliptic partial differential equations in multiple dimensions based on solving sequentially a set of related one-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Arash Sarshar , Steven Roberts , Adrian Sandu

The rational Krylov subspace method (RKSM) and the low-rank alternating directions implicit (LR-ADI) iteration are established numerical tools for computing low-rank solution factors of large-scale Lyapunov equations. In order to generate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Patrick Kürschner , Melina A. Freitag

We have introduced the generalized alternating direction implicit iteration (GADI) method for solving large sparse complex symmetric linear systems and proved its convergence properties. Additionally, some numerical results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Juan Zhang , Wenlu Xun

We consider the numerical solution of the continuous algebraic Riccati equation $A^*X+XA-XFX+G=0$, with $F=F^*, G=G^*$ of low rank and $A$ large and sparse. We develop an algorithm for the low rank approximation of $X$ by means of an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Yiding Lin , Valeria Simoncini

We consider the low-rank alternating directions implicit (ADI) iteration for approximately solving large-scale algebraic Sylvester equations. Inside every iteration step of this iterative process a pair of linear systems of equations has to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Patrick Kürschner

In the present paper, we consider large-scale continuous-time differential matrix Riccati equations having low rank right-hand sides. These equations are generally solved by Backward Differentiation Formula (BDF) or Rosenbrock methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Yaprak Güldoğan , Mustapha Hached , Khalide Jbilou , Muhammet Kurulay

In this work, we propose an alternating low-rank decomposition (ALRD) approach and novel subspace algorithms for direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. In the ALRD scheme, the decomposition matrix for rank reduction is composed of a set of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Yunlong Cai , Linzheng Qiu , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Minjian Zhao

This work is concerned with the numerical solution of large-scale symmetric positive definite matrix equations of the form $A_1XB_1^\top + A_2XB_2^\top + \dots + A_\ell X B_\ell^\top = F$, as they arise from discretized partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Ivan Bioli , Daniel Kressner , Leonardo Robol

The low-rank alternating directions implicit (LR-ADI) iteration is a frequently employed method for efficiently computing low-rank approximate solutions of large-scale Lyapunov equations. In order to achieve a rapid error reduction, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Patrick Kürschner
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