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Particle physics has an ambitious and broad global experimental programme for the coming decades. Large investments in building new facilities are already underway or under consideration. Scaling the present processing power and data…

This paper presents an architecture for the analysis management in high energy physics experiments. Some new concepts on data analysis are introduced. A protocol for organizing and operating an analysis is raised. A toolkit following this…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-06-26 Mingrui Zhao

This Ph.D. thesis deals with the optimization of several renewable energy resources development as well as the improvement of facilities management in oceanic engineering and airports, using computational hybrid methods belonging to AI to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-06-08 L. Cornejo-Bueno

Entity resolution (ER) is one of the fundamental problems in data integration, where machine learning (ML) based classifiers often provide the state-of-the-art results. Considerable human effort goes into feature engineering and training…

A cyber range, a practical and highly educational information security exercise system, is difficult to implement in educational institutions because of the high cost of implementing and maintaining it. Therefore, there is a need for a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-09 Ryotaro Nakata , Akira Otsuka

Neural network quantization enables the deployment of models on edge devices. An essential requirement for their hardware efficiency is that the quantizers are hardware-friendly: uniform, symmetric, and with power-of-two thresholds. To the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Hai Victor Habi , Reuven Peretz , Elad Cohen , Lior Dikstein , Oranit Dror , Idit Diamant , Roy H. Jennings , Arnon Netzer

Background: As traditional coding tasks in education become increasingly vulnerable to the use of Generative AI, there is a critical need for authentic, project-based assessments that evaluate students' scientific inquiry. To address this…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-05-11 Sean Savage , Amir Bralin , Paul Hur , N. Sanjay Rebello

In recent years, machine learning has demonstrated impressive capability in handling molecular science tasks. To support various molecular properties at scale, machine learning models are trained in the multi-task learning paradigm.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Yuxuan Ren , Dihan Zheng , Chang Liu , Peiran Jin , Yu Shi , Lin Huang , Jiyan He , Shengjie Luo , Tao Qin , Tie-Yan Liu

In this article we describe how we successfully incorporated data analysis in Python in a first-year laboratory course without significantly altering the course structure and without overburdening students. We show how we created and used…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-09-13 Eugenio Tufino , Stefano Oss , Micol Alemani

Data from high-energy physics (HEP) experiments are collected with significant financial and human effort and are mostly unique. An inter-experimental study group on HEP data preservation and long-term analysis was convened as a panel of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-05-22 Z. Akopov , Silvia Amerio , David Asner , Eduard Avetisyan , Olof Barring , James Beacham , Matthew Bellis , Gregorio Bernardi , Siegfried Bethke , Amber Boehnlein , Travis Brooks , Thomas Browder , Rene Brun , Concetta Cartaro , Marco Cattaneo , Gang Chen , David Corney , Kyle Cranmer , Ray Culbertson , Sunje Dallmeier-Tiessen , Dmitri Denisov , Cristinel Diaconu , Vitaliy Dodonov , Tony Doyle , Gregory Dubois-Felsmann , Michael Ernst , Martin Gasthuber , Achim Geiser , Fabiola Gianotti , Paolo Giubellino , Andrey Golutvin , John Gordon , Volker Guelzow , Takanori Hara , Hisaki Hayashii , Andreas Heiss , Frederic Hemmer , Fabio Hernandez , Graham Heyes , Andre Holzner , Peter Igo-Kemenes , Toru Iijima , Joe Incandela , Roger Jones , Yves Kemp , Kerstin Kleese van Dam , Juergen Knobloch , David Kreincik , Kati Lassila-Perini , Francois Le Diberder , Sergey Levonian , Aharon Levy , Qizhong Li , Bogdan Lobodzinski , Marcello Maggi , Janusz Malka , Salvatore Mele , Richard Mount , Homer Neal , Jan Olsson , Dmitri Ozerov , Leo Piilonen , Giovanni Punzi , Kevin Regimbal , Daniel Riley , Michael Roney , Robert Roser , Thomas Ruf , Yoshihide Sakai , Takashi Sasaki , Gunar Schnell , Matthias Schroeder , Yves Schutz , Jamie Shiers , Tim Smith , Rick Snider , David M. South , Rick St. Denis , Michael Steder , Jos Van Wezel , Erich Varnes , Margaret Votava , Yifang Wang , Dennis Weygand , Vicky White , Katarzyna Wichmann , Stephen Wolbers , Masanori Yamauchi , Itay Yavin , Hans von der Schmitt

Particle physics or High Energy Physics (HEP) studies the elementary constituents of matter and their interactions with each other. Machine Learning (ML) has played an important role in HEP analysis and has proven extremely successful in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Marouen Baalouch , Maxime Defurne , Jean-Philippe Poli , Noëlie Cherrier

Biological systems offer a great many examples of how sophisticated, highly adapted behavior can emerge from training. Here we discuss how training might be used to impart similarly adaptive properties in physical matter. As a special form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-12 Heinrich M. Jaeger , Arvind Murugan , Sidney R. Nagel

This paper presents a framework for physics-informed learning in complex cyber-physical systems governed by differential equations with both unknown dynamics and algebraic invariants. First, we formalize the Hybrid Recurrent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Enzo Nicolás Spotorno , Josafat Leal Filho , Antônio Augusto Fröhlich

Open data and open-source software may be part of the solution to science's "reproducibility crisis", but they are insufficient to guarantee reproducibility. Requiring minimal end-user expertise, encapsulator creates a "time capsule" with…

Software and Computing (S&C) are essential to all High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments and many theoretical studies. The size and complexity of S&C are now commensurate with that of experimental instruments, playing a critical role in…

Reproducibility in research remains hindered by complex systems involving data, models, tools, and algorithms. Studies highlight a reproducibility crisis due to a lack of standardized reporting, code and data sharing, and rigorous…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Venkat S. Malladi , Maria Yazykova , Olesya Melnichenko , Yulia Dubinina

With the success of deep learning techniques in a broad range of application domains, many deep learning software frameworks have been developed and are being updated frequently to adapt to new hardware features and software libraries,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Pengfei Xu , Shaohuai Shi , Xiaowen Chu

Computation is becoming an increasingly important part of physics education. However, there are currently few theories of learning that can be used to help explain and predict the unique challenges and affordances associated with…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-01-01 Tor Ole B. Odden , Elise Lockwood , Marcos D. Caballero

Since the internal temperature is less accessible than surface temperature, there is an urgent need to develop accurate and real-time estimation algorithms for better thermal management and safety. This work presents a novel framework for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-15 Yusheng Zheng , Wenxue Liu , Yunhong Che , Ferdinand Grimm , Jingyuan Zhao , Xiaosong Hu , Simona Onori , Remus Teodorescu , Gregory J. Offer

Next generation High-Energy Physics (HEP) experiments are presented with significant computational challenges, both in terms of data volume and processing power. Using compute accelerators, such as GPUs, is one of the promising ways to…